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相关论文: Macroscopic Quantum States and Universal Correlati…

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We consider time evolution of order parameters and entanglement asymmetries in the ferromagnetic phase of the transverse-field Ising chain. One side of the system is prepared in a ferromagnetic ground state and the other side either in…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-05-22 Vanja Marić , Florent Ferro , Maurizio Fagotti

We establish an intriguing connection between quantum phase transitions and bifurcations in the ground-state fidelity per lattice site, and construct the universal order parameter for quantum Ising model in a transverse magnetic field on an…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2011-05-17 Sheng-Hao Li , Hong-Lei Wang , Qian-Qian Shi , Huan-Qiang Zhou

Quantum systems can exhibit a great deal of universality at low temperature due to the structure of ground states and the critical points separating distinct states. On the other hand, quantum time evolution of the same systems involves all…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2014-06-11 Ronen Vosk , Ehud Altman

In quantum spin systems obeying hyperscaling, the probability distribution of the total magnetization takes on a universal scaling form at criticality. We obtain this scaling function exactly for the ground state and first excited state of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Austen Lamacraft , Paul Fendley

We study the ground-state properties of a spin-1/2 model on a chain containing four-spin Ising-like interactions in the presence of both transverse and longitudinal magnetic fields. We use entanglement entropy and finite-size scaling…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-22 B. Boechat , J. Florencio , A. Saguia , O. F. de Alcantara Bonfim

We study two models having an infinite-disorder critical point --- the zero temperature random transverse-field Ising model and the random contact process --- on a star-like network composed of $M$ semi-infinite chains connected to a common…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Róbert Juhász

Global symmetries of quantum many-body systems can be spontaneously broken. Whenever this mechanism happens, the ground state is degenerate and one encounters an ordered phase. In this study, our objective is to investigate this phenomenon…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-12-29 Luca Capizzi , Michele Mazzoni

We study the ground-state phase diagram of an unfrustrated antiferromagnetic Ising chain with longitudinal and transverse fields in the full range of interactions: from all-to-all to nearest-neighbors. First, we solve the model analytically…

The scaling of the transition temperature into an ordered phase close to a quantum critical point as well as the order parameter fluctuations inside the quantum critical region provide valuable information about universal properties of the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-04-29 Stephan Hesselmann , Stefan Wessel

The scaling theory of critical phenomena has been successfully extended for classical first order transitions even though the correlation length does not diverge in these transitions. In this paper we apply the scaling ideas to quantum…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Mucio A. Continentino , Andre S. Ferreira

Recently it has been demonstrated that the connectivity transition from microscopic connectivity to macroscopic connectedness, known as percolation, is generically announced by a cascade of microtransitions of the percolation order…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2016-01-25 Malte Schröder , Wei Chen , Jan Nagler

We analyze the quantum discord Q throughout the low-temperature phase diagram of the quantum XY model in transverse field. We first focus on the T=0 order-disorder quantum phase transition both in the symmetric ground state and in the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2012-09-24 Bruno Tomasello , Davide Rossini , Alioscia Hamma , Luigi Amico

We perform an extensive study of the properties of global quantum correlations in finite-size one-dimensional quantum spin models at finite temperature. By adopting a recently proposed measure for global quantum correlations [C. C. Rulli,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-04-24 S. Campbell , L. Mazzola , G. De Chiara , T. J. G Apollaro , F. Plastina , Th. Busch , M. Paternostro

We study slow variation (both spatial as well as temporal) of a parameter of a system in the vicinity of discontinuous quantum phase transitions, in particular, a discontinuity critical point (DCP) (or a first-order critical point). We…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-09-02 Sei Suzuki , Amit Dutta

We investigate the scaling of the entanglement spectrum and of the R\'enyi block entropies and determine its universal aspects in the ground state of critical and noncritical one-dimensional quantum spin models. In all cases, the scaling…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-10-02 S. M. Giampaolo , S. Montangero , F. Dell'Anno , S. De Siena , F. Illuminati

Hyperuniform states of matter are characterized by anomalous suppression of long-wavelength density fluctuations. While most of interesting cases of disordered hyperuniformity are provided by complex many-body systems like liquids or…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-02-03 Amartya Bose , Salvatore Torquato

We study quantum phase transitions in transverse-field Ising spin chains in which the couplings are random but hyperuniform, in the sense that their large-scale fluctuations are suppressed. We construct a one-parameter family of disorder…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-10-23 Philip J. D. Crowley , C. R. Laumann , Sarang Gopalakrishnan

We study the dynamics of microscopic quantum correlations, viz., bipartite entanglement and quantum discord between nearest neighbor sites, in Ising spin chain with a periodically varying external magnetic field along the transverse…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-07-25 Utkarsh Mishra , R. Prabhu , Debraj Rakshit

In this paper, we study the ground state of a one-dimensional exactly solvable model with a spiral order. While the model's energy spectra is the same as the one-dimensional transverse field Ising model, its ground state manifests spiral…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2011-08-16 Shi-Jian Gu , Wing-Chi Yu , Hai-Qing Lin

Quantum phase transitions occur at zero temperature and involve the appearance of long-range correlations. These correlations are not due to thermal fluctuations but to the intricate structure of a strongly entangled ground state of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-11-26 G. Vidal , J. I. Latorre , E. Rico , A. Kitaev
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