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Perovskite SrTiO3 (STO) is an attractive photocatalyst for solar water splitting, but suffers from a limited photoresponse in the ultraviolet spectral range due to its wide band gap. By means of hybrid density functional theory…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-06-16 Y. S. Hou , S. Ardo , R. Q. Wu

Transition metal oxides, which have a perovskite structure, have received much attention in recent decades. This is because of the very suitable properties that can be used in various industries. One of the fields where the properties of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-08-20 Zdeněk Jansa , Štěpánka Jansová , Lucie Nedvědová , Ján Minár

Emergence of inorganic metal halide perovskites as multifunctional optoelectronic materials are due to their exceptional tunability in optoelectronic properties. This study sought to enhance the physical and mechanical properties of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-05-02 Nazmul Hasan , Alamgir Kabir

In this report, the optical properties of Ta doped SrTiO3 (STO) due to its potential in transparent conducting oxides (TCOs) is explored by a combination of theoretical studies based on density functional theory and spectroscopic…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-11-25 Shammi Kumar , Raja Sen , Mamta Arya , Sankar Dhar , Priya Johari

Strontium titanate (SrTiO3, STO) is a critically important material for the study of emergent electronic phases in complex oxides, as well as for the development of applications based on their heterostructures. Despite the large body of…

Strontium titanate (SrTiO3) is regarded as an essential material for oxide electronics. One of its many remarkable features is subtle structural phase transition, driven by antiferrodistortive lattice mode, from a high-temperature cubic…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-03-02 Ri He , Hongyu Wu , Linfeng Zhang , Xiaoxu Wang , Fangjia Fu , Shi Liu , Zhicheng Zhong

We combined photoelemission spectroscopy with first-principle calculations to investigate structural and electronic properties of SrTiO$_{3}$ doped with Ni impurities. In SrTiO$_{3}$ polycrystalline thin films, grown by magnetron…

Electrodynamic properties of La-doped SrTiO3 thin films with controlled elemental vacancies have been investigated using optical spectroscopy and thermopower measurement. In particular, we observed a correlation between the polaron…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Woo Seok Choi , Hyang Keun Yoo , Hiromichi Ohta

Dislocation engineering has the potential to open new avenues toward the exploration and modification of the properties of quantum materials. Strontium titanate (SrTiO3, STO) and potassium tantalate (KTaO3, KTO) are incipient ferroelectrics…

The effect of Sr doping in BaTiO3 (BTO) with nominal compositions Ba0.80Sr0.20TiO3 (BSTO) have been explored in its structural, lattice vibration, dielectric, ferroelectric and electrocaloric properties. The temperature dependent dielectric…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-03-02 Satish Yadav , Mohit Chandra , R. Rawat , Vasant Sathe , A. K. Sinha , Kiran Singh

The band gap of SrTiO$_{3}$ retards its photocatalytic application. Regardless narrowing the band gap of the anion doped SrTiO$_{3}$, the anion doping structures have low photoconversion efficiency. The co-cation dopings are used to modify…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-10-27 M. M. Fadlallah , T. J. H. Vlugt , M. F. Shibl

The electronic and magnetic properties in ABO3 perovskite oxides are extremely sensitive to lattice structure but also the dimensionality, such as the thickness in thin film form. Here, we report the thickness-dependent electro-magnetic…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-12-26 Zeeshan Ali , Mohammad Saghayezhian , Prahald Siwakoti , Roshan Nepal , Jiandi Zhang

Electro-optics, the tuning of optical properties of materials with electric fields, is key to a multitude of quantum and classical photonics applications. However, a major obstacle preventing many emerging use cases is inefficient…

Perovskite titanates such as SrTiO$_{3}$ (STO) exhibit a wide range of important functional properties, including high electron mobility, ferroelectricity, and excellent photocatalytic performance. The wide optical band gap of titanates…

SrRuO$_3$ (SRO) films are known to exhibit insulating behavior as their thickness approaches four unit cells. We employ electron energy$-$loss (EEL) spectroscopy to probe the spatially resolved electronic structures of both insulating and…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-12-15 Subeen Pang , Yoonkoo Kim , Yeong Jae Shin , Byungmin Sohn , SeungYong Lee , Tae Won Noh , Miyoung Kim

Band gap engineering in SrTiO${}_{3}$ and related titanate perovskites has long been explored due to the intriguing properties of the materials for photocatalysis and photovoltaic applications. A popular approach in the materials chemistry…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-01-12 Ryan B. Comes , Tiffany C. Kaspar , Steve M. Heald , Mark E. Bowden , Scott A. Chambers

Strontium titanate (SrTiO3) is widely used as a promising photocatalyst due to its unique band edge alignment with respect to the oxidation and reduction potential corresponding to oxygen evolution reaction (OER) and hydrogen evolution…

Thermoelectric materials are opening a promising pathway to address energy conversion issues governed by a competition between thermal and electronic transport. Improving the efficiency is a difficult task, a challenge that requires new…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-09-13 G. Bouzerar , S. Thébaud , Ch. Adessi , R. Debord , M. Apreutesei , R. Bachelet , S. Pailhès

The last few decades has seen the rapid growth of interest in the bulk perovskite-type transition metal oxides SrVO$_3$ and SrTiO$_3$. The electronic configuration of these perovskites differs by one electron associated to the transition…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-09-04 A. D. N. James , M. Aichhorn , J. Laverock

SrTiO$_3$ is a model perovskite compound with unique properties and technological relevance. At 105 K it undergoes a transition from a cubic to a tetragonal phase with characteristic antiferrodistortive rotations of the TiO$_6$ octahedra.…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-06-07 Vijaya Begum , Markus Ernst Gruner , Rossitza Pentcheva
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