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Different models of universes are considered in the context of teleparallel theories. Assuming that the universe is filled by a fluid with equation of state (EoS) $P=-\rho-f(\rho)$, for different teleparallel theories and different EoS we…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Jaume de Haro , Jaume Amoros

This thesis investigates modified teleparallel gravity models with a scalar field and teleparallel boundary terms, focusing on their cosmological implications for late-time cosmic acceleration. Teleparallel gravity, is an alternative to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-01-22 S. A. Kadam

The discovery of the accelerated expansion of the universe highlighted General Relativity's inability to naturally account for dark energy without invoking a finely tuned cosmological constant. In response, a wide range of alternative…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-11-11 P. A. G. Monteiro , C. J. A. P. Martins

We investigate the emergence of cosmic hysteresis in cyclic and bouncing cosmologies within the framework of reconstructed $f(T)$ gravity. In contrast to curvature-based modifications of General Relativity, teleparallel gravity attributes…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-02-19 Aritra Sanyal , Praveen Kumar Dhankar , Albert Munyeshyaka , Safiqul Islam , Farook Rahaman , Behnam Pourhassan

We discuss the asymmetry of cosmic background evolution in time with respect to the quantum bounce in the Loop Quantum Cosmology (LQC), employing the value of scalar field at the bounce $\phi_{\rm B}$. We use the Chaotic and the $R^2$…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-07-03 Wen-Hsuan Lucky Chang , Jiun-Huei Proty Wu

Symmetric Teleparallel Gravity is an exceptional theory of gravity that is consistent with the vanishing affine connection. This theory is an alternative and a simpler geometrical formulation of general relativity, where the non-metricity…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-07-23 Sanjay Mandal , N. Myrzakulov , P. K. Sahoo , R. Myrzakulov

Symmetric teleparallel gravity offers to reformulate the gravitational formalism without the presence of curvature and torsion with the help of non-metricity tensors. Interestingly, Symmetric teleparallel gravity can be formulated…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-07-12 Gaurav N. Gadbail , Ameya Kolhatkar , Sanjay Mandal , P. K. Sahoo

In this work, we investigate a cosmological model within modified teleparallel gravity using two functional forms of $f(T)$: a hybrid model $f(T)=e^{\gamma T}T^{\sigma}$ and a logarithmic model, in the context of a periodic cosmic evolution…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-05-13 F. Mavoa , M. C . Sow , H. Hova C. S. Touré , M. G. Ganiou

The bouncing evolution of an universe in Loop Quantum Cosmolgy can be described very well by a set of effective equations, involving a function $sin \; x$. Recently, we have generalised these effective equations to $(d + 1)$ dimensions and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-08-02 S. Kalyana Rama

In the last century, theoretical and experimental developments have established the General Relativity theory as the most successful theory for describing the gravitational phenomenon. On the other hand, in the last two decades, multiple…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-02-18 Raja Solanki

We perform a detailed dynamical analysis of the teleparallel dark energy scenario, which is based on the teleparallel equivalent of General Relativity, in which one adds a canonical scalar field, allowing also for a nonminimal coupling with…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-07-09 Chen Xu , Emmanuel N. Saridakis , Genly Leon

We investigate the emergence of cosmic hysteresis in cyclic bouncing cosmologies within the framework of $f(R)$ modified gravity theories. Building upon previous studies that explored hysteresis phenomena in braneworld and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-06-12 Aritra Sanyal

With the help of our own software package DifEqTools, numerical modeling of the cosmological evolution of a system consisting of an asymmetric scalar doublet of nonlinear, minimally interacting scalar fields, a classical field and a phantom…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-07-05 Yu. G. Ignat'ev , I. A. Kokh

We consider the symmetric teleparallel $f\left( Q\right) $-gravity in Friedmann--Lema\^{\i}tre--Robertson--Walker cosmology with nonzero spatial curvature. For a nonlinear $f\left( Q\right) $ model there exist always the limit of General\…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-10-09 Andronikos Paliathanasis

The singularity and inflationary problems have posed significant challenges for understanding the universe's origin and evolution. Bouncing cosmology has emerged as a promising alternative to standard cosmological models, offering a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-07-28 A. Zhadyranova , M. Koussour , V. Zhumabekova , N. Zhusupova , S. Muminov , J. Rayimbaev

To recreate the cosmological models, we employed the parametrization approach in modified teleparallel Gauss-Bonnet gravity. It has been interesting to apply the parametrization approach to investigate cosmological models. The real benefit…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-12-29 Santosh V. Lohakare , B. Mishra , S. K. Maurya , Ksh. Newton Singh

In this paper, we investigate the evolution of the early universe within an emergent fractional cosmological framework. The underlying formulation is conceptually rooted in generalized measure constructions, closely related to fractal…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-04-16 S. M. M. Rasouli

Homogeneous and isotropic, nonsingular, bouncing world models are designed to evade the initial singularity at the beginning of the cosmic expansion. Here, we study the thermodynamics of the subset of these models governed by general…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-03-09 Pedro C. Ferreira , Diego Pavon

We study a fundamental issue in cosmology: Whether we can rely on a cosmological model to understand the real history of the Universe. This fundamental, still unresolved issue is often called the ``model-fitting problem (or averaging…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Masafumi Seriu

The $f(Q,C)$ theory, which extends symmetric teleparallel gravity by including the boundary term $C$ in addition to the non-metricity scalar $Q$, provides a unifying framework that encompasses both $f(Q)$ and $f(\mathring{R})$ gravities. In…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-09-30 Hamid Shabani , Avik De