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In competitive environments, commonly agents try to prevent opponents from achieving their goals. Most previous preventing approaches assume the opponent's goal is known a priori. Others only start executing actions once the opponent's goal…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2022-03-31 Alberto Pozanco , Yolanda E-Martín , Susana Fernández , Daniel Borrajo

This short paper presents an efficient path following solution for ground vehicles tailored to game AI. Our focus is on adapting established techniques to design simple solutions with parameters that are easily tunable for an efficient…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-07-10 Rodrigue de Schaetzen , Alessandro Sestini

Achieving safe and stylized trajectory planning in complex real-world scenarios remains a critical challenge for autonomous driving systems. This paper proposes the SDD Planner, a diffusion-based framework designed to effectively reconcile…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-03-13 Shuo Pei , Yong Wang , Yuanchen Zhu , Chen Sun , Qin Li , Yanan Zhao , Huachun Tan

Modern autonomous driving algorithms often rely on learning the mapping from visual inputs to steering actions from human driving data in a variety of scenarios and visual scenes. The required data collection is not only labor intensive,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2018-03-20 Sascha Hornauer , Karl Zipser , Stella X. Yu

Operating autonomous vehicles at the absolute limits of handling requires precise, real-time identification of highly non-linear tire dynamics. However, traditional online optimization methods suffer from "cold-start" initialization…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-03-11 Zhiping Wu , Cheng Hu , Yiqin Wang , Lei Xie , Hongye Su

Being able to anticipate the motion of surrounding agents is essential for the safe operation of autonomous driving systems in dynamic situations. While various methods have been proposed for trajectory prediction, the current evaluation…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-12-16 Longchao Da , David Isele , Hua Wei , Manish Saroya

There is evidence that the driving style of an autonomous vehicle is important to increase the acceptance and trust of the passengers. The driving situation has been found to have a significant influence on human driving behavior. However,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-27 Johann Haselberger , Bonifaz Stuhr , Bernhard Schick , Steffen Müller

Autonomous vehicles interacting with other traffic participants heavily rely on the perception and prediction of other agents' behaviors to plan safe trajectories. However, as occlusions limit the vehicle's perception ability, reasoning…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-08-04 Zixu Zhang , Jaime F. Fisac

World Endurance Championship (WEC) racing events are characterised by a relevant performance gap among competitors. The fastest vehicles category, consisting in hybrid vehicles, has to respect energy usage constraints set by the technical…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-10-28 Francesco Braghin , Luca Paparusso , Manuel Riani , Fabio Ruggeri

Applying model predictive control on embedded systems remains challenging due to the high computational cost of solving optimal control problems. To address this limitation, computationally efficient Gaussian process approximations of the…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-05-14 Alexander Rose , Lukas Theiner , Rolf Findeisen

This paper presents two complementary frameworks to optimize Formula 1 race strategies, jointly accounting for energy allocation, tire wear and pit stop timing. First, the race scenario is modeled using lap time maps and a dynamic tire wear…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-12-29 Giona Fieni , Joschua Wüthrich , Marc-Philippe Neumann , Mohammad M. Moradi , Christopher H. Onder

Trajectory prediction is a critical component for autonomous vehicles (AVs) to perform safe planning and navigation. However, few studies have analyzed the adversarial robustness of trajectory prediction or investigated whether the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-08-23 Qingzhao Zhang , Shengtuo Hu , Jiachen Sun , Qi Alfred Chen , Z. Morley Mao

This work develops a novel trajectory planner for human-robot handovers. The handover requirements can naturally be handled by a path-following-based model predictive controller, where the path progress serves as a progress measure of the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-04-12 Thies Oelerich , Christian Hartl-Nesic , Andreas Kugi

Perception within autonomous driving is nearly synonymous with Neural Networks (NNs). Yet, the domain of autonomous racing is often characterized by scaled, computationally limited robots used for cost-effectiveness and safety. For this…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-04-14 Neil Reichlin , Nicolas Baumann , Edoardo Ghignone , Michele Magno

In this paper we present a Learning Model Predictive Controller (LMPC) for autonomous racing. We model the autonomous racing problem as a minimum time iterative control task, where an iteration corresponds to a lap. In the proposed approach…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-12-20 Ugo Rosolia , Francesco Borrelli

Training neural networks on image datasets generally require extensive experimentation to find the optimal learning rate regime. Especially, for the cases of adversarial training or for training a newly synthesized model, one would not know…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-10-28 Koyel Mukherjee , Alind Khare , Ashish Verma

This paper proposes a control technique for autonomous RC car racing. The presented method does not require any map-building phase beforehand since it operates only local path planning on the actual LiDAR point cloud. Racing control…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-08-28 Máté Fazekas , Zalán Demeter , János Tóth , Ármin Bogár-Németh , Gergely Bári

In autonomous driving, end-to-end planners directly utilize raw sensor data, enabling them to extract richer scene features and reduce information loss compared to traditional planners. This raises a crucial research question: how can we…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-03 Yingyan Li , Lue Fan , Jiawei He , Yuqi Wang , Yuntao Chen , Zhaoxiang Zhang , Tieniu Tan

This paper presents the perception, mapping, and planning pipeline implemented on an autonomous race car. It was developed by the 2019 AMZ driverless team for the Formula Student Germany (FSG) 2019 driverless competition, where it won 1st…

Practical autonomous driving requires models that generalize by reasoning through spatial-temporal possibilities to exclude unsafe outcomes. While state-of-the-art (SOTA) methods use parallel planning architectures, they fail to explicitly…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-05-12 Yanhao Wu , Haoyang Zhang , Fei He , Rui Wu , Yanhu Shan , Congpei Qiu , Liang Gao , Wei Ke , Tong Zhang