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相关论文: From Perception to Decision: Assessing the Role of…

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Affordances, originating in psychology, describe how an object's design influences the physical and cognitive actions users may take. Past work applied affordance theory to visualization to explain how design decisions can impact the…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2026-04-07 Racquel Fygenson , Enrico Bertini , Lace M. Padilla

Classically, affordance research investigates how the shape of objects communicates actions to potential users. Cognitive affordances, a subset of this research, characterize how the design of objects influences cognitive actions, such as…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2026-01-15 Racquel Fygenson , Lace Padilla , Enrico Bertini

Well-designed data visualizations can lead to more powerful and intuitive processing by a viewer. To help a viewer intuitively compare values to quickly generate key takeaways, visualization designers can manipulate how data values are…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2021-08-17 Cindy Xiong , Vidya Setlur , Benjamin Bach , Kylie Lin , Eunyee Koh , Steven Franconeri

In contrast to objectively measurable aspects (such as accuracy, reading speed, or memorability), the subjective experience of visualizations has only recently gained importance, and we have less experience how to measure it. We explore how…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2023-10-24 Laura Koesten , Drew Dimmery , Michael Gleicher , Torsten Möller

A growing body of work on visualization affordances highlights how specific design choices shape reader takeaways from information visualizations. However, mapping the relationship between design choices and reader conclusions often…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-07-24 Chase Stokes , Kylie Lin , Cindy Xiong Bearfield

Data visualizations present a massive number of potential messages to an observer. One might notice that one group's average is larger than another's, or that a difference in values is smaller than a difference between two others, or any of…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2023-08-28 Racquel Fygenson , Steven Franconeri , Enrico Bertini

Journalists and visualization designers include visualizations in their articles and storytelling tools to deliver their message effectively. But design decisions they make to represent information, such as the graphical dimensions they…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2023-06-01 Hayeong Song , John Stasko

Visualization research often focuses on perceptual accuracy or helping readers interpret key messages. However, we know very little about how chart designs might influence readers' perceptions of the people behind the data. Specifically,…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2022-09-27 Eli Holder , Cindy Xiong

This paper investigates the role of text in visualizations, specifically the impact of text position, semantic content, and biased wording. Two empirical studies were conducted based on two tasks (predicting data trends and appraising bias)…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2024-01-09 Chase Stokes , Cindy Xiong Bearfield , Marti A. Hearst

In the face of complex decisions, people often engage in a three-stage process that spans from (1) exploring and analyzing pertinent information (intelligence); (2) generating and exploring alternative options (design); and ultimately…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2023-12-25 Emre Oral , Ria Chawla , Michel Wijkstra , Narges Mahyar , Evanthia Dimara

The boom in visualization generation tools has significantly lowered the threshold for chart authoring. Nevertheless, chart authors with an insufficient understanding of perceptual theories may encounter difficulties in evaluating the…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-07-18 Xumeng Wang , Xiangxuan Zhang , Zhiqi Gao , Shuangcheng Jiao , Yuxin Ma

While visualizations are an effective way to represent insights about information, they rarely stand alone. When designing a visualization, text is often added to provide additional context and guidance for the reader. However, there is…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2022-09-23 Chase Stokes , Vidya Setlur , Bridget Cogley , Arvind Satyanarayan , Marti Hearst

Course selection is a crucial activity for students as it directly impacts their workload and performance. It is also time-consuming, prone to subjectivity, and often carried out based on incomplete information. This task can, nevertheless,…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2021-04-02 Gonzalo Gabriel Méndez , Luis Galárraga , Katherine Chiluiza

As visualization researchers evaluate the impact of visualization design on decision-making, they often hold a one-dimensional perspective on the cognitive processes behind making a decision. Several psychological and economical researchers…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2020-10-09 Melanie Bancilhon , Alvitta Ottley

Affordances, a foundational concept in human-computer interaction and design, have traditionally been explained by direct-perception theories, which assume that individuals perceive action possibilities directly from the environment.…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-01-22 Yi-Chi Liao , Christian Holz

How do we know that a kitchen is a kitchen by looking? Relatively little is known about how we conceptualize and categorize different visual environments. Traditional models of visual perception posit that scene categorization is achieved…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2014-11-20 Michelle R. Greene , Christopher Baldassano , Andre Esteva , Diane M. Beck , Li Fei-Fei

Designers often create visualizations to achieve specific high-level analytical or communication goals. These goals require people to naturally extract complex, contextualized, and interconnected patterns in data. While limited prior work…

Students of visualization come to formal education with an abundance of personal experience. However, one's exposure to graphics through media and education may not be sufficiently diverse to appreciate the nuance and complexity required to…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2020-10-09 Amy Rae Fox , Taylor Jackson Scott

Machine learning technology has become ubiquitous, but, unfortunately, often exhibits bias. As a consequence, disparate stakeholders need to interact with and make informed decisions about using machine learning models in everyday systems.…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2024-01-12 Aimen Gaba , Zhanna Kaufman , Jason Chueng , Marie Shvakel , Kyle Wm. Hall , Yuriy Brun , Cindy Xiong Bearfield

The accuracy of recommender systems influences their trust and decision-making when using them. Providing additional information, such as visualizations, offers context that would otherwise be lacking. However, the role of visualizations in…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2024-09-24 Bhavana Doppalapudi , Md Dilshadur Rahman , Paul Rosen
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