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The rapid advancement of Artificial Intelligence (AI) has catalyzed revolutionary changes across various sectors, notably in healthcare. In particular, generative AI-led by diffusion models and transformer architectures-has enabled…

Machine learning has made tremendous progress in recent years and received large amounts of public attention. Though we are still far from designing a full artificially intelligent agent, machine learning has brought us many applications in…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-08-29 Steven Abreu

Lens design uses a calculation of the lens' surfaces that permit to obtain an image from a given object. A set of general rules and laws permits to calculate the essential points of the optical system such as distances, thickness, pupils,…

光学 · 物理学 2019-12-13 Juan Camilo Valencia-Estrada , Jorge Garcia-Marquez

Artificial Intelligence (AI) is rapidly changing many areas of society. While this transformation has tremendous potential, there are several challenges as well. Using the history of computing and the world-wide web as a guide, in this…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-05-27 Risto Miikkulainen , Jerry Smith , Babak Hodjat

The rise of Artificial intelligence (AI) has the potential to significantly transform the practice of project management. Project management has a large socio-technical element with many uncertainties arising from variability in human…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2018-12-31 Hoa Khanh Dam , Truyen Tran , John Grundy , Aditya Ghose , Yasutaka Kamei

In the Internet of Things (IoT) era, billions of sensors and devices collect and process data from the environment, transmit them to cloud centers, and receive feedback via the internet for connectivity and perception. However, transmitting…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2020-11-18 Jing Zhang , Dacheng Tao

In recent years, there has been a stimulating discussion on how artificial intelligence (AI) can support the science and engineering of intelligent educational applications. Many studies in the field are proposing actionable data mining…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2022-08-24 Gianni Fenu , Roberta Galici , Mirko Marras

Graphic design is an effective language for visual communication. Using complex composition of visual elements (e.g., shape, color, font) guided by design principles and aesthetics, design helps produce more visually-appealing content. The…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2023-09-06 Danqing Huang , Jiaqi Guo , Shizhao Sun , Hanling Tian , Jieru Lin , Zheng Hu , Chin-Yew Lin , Jian-Guang Lou , Dongmei Zhang

Artificial intelligence (AI) is revolutionizing research by enabling the efficient analysis of large datasets and the discovery of hidden patterns. In astrophysics, AI has become essential, transforming the classification of celestial…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-12-16 N. Sahakyan

Computer-aided design (CAD) is a promising new area for the application of artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning (ML). The current practice of design of cyber-physical systems uses the digital twin methodology, wherein the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-11-16 Adam D. Cobb , Anirban Roy , Daniel Elenius , Susmit Jha

This report examines Artificial Intelligence (AI) in the financial sector, outlining its potential to revolutionise the industry and identify its challenges. It underscores the criticality of a well-rounded understanding of AI, its…

This paper aims to review the radical role of AI and deep learning in various functional areas of the business, such as marketing, finance, operations, human resources and customer service. Thus, based on the overview of the latest research…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2024-11-01 Fabio S. Dias , Grace A. Lauretta

As artificial intelligence systems increasingly inform high-stakes decisions across sectors, transparency has become foundational to responsible and trustworthy AI implementation. Leveraging our role as a leading institute in advancing AI…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-08-01 Dhanesh Ramachandram , Himanshu Joshi , Judy Zhu , Dhari Gandhi , Lucas Hartman , Ananya Raval

Human intelligence, the most evident and accessible form of source of reasoning, hosted by biological hardware, has evolved and been refined over thousands of years, positioning itself today to create new artificial forms and preparing to…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-12-09 Suayb S. Arslan

Heterogeneous hardware and dynamic workloads worsen long-standing OS bottlenecks in scalability, adaptability, and manageability. At the same time, advances in machine learning (ML), large language models (LLMs), and agent-based methods…

操作系统 · 计算机科学 2025-11-12 Yifan Zhang , Xinkui Zhao , Ziying Li , Guanjie Cheng , Jianwei Yin , Lufei Zhang , Zuoning Chen

Current Artificial Intelligence (AI) methods, most based on deep learning, have facilitated progress in several fields, including computer vision and natural language understanding. The progress of these AI methods is measured using…

Edge computing and artificial intelligence (AI), especially deep learning for nowadays, are gradually intersecting to build a novel system, called edge intelligence. However, the development of edge intelligence systems encounters some…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-12-07 Di Liu , Hao Kong , Xiangzhong Luo , Weichen Liu , Ravi Subramaniam

Future communication systems are faced with increased demand for high capacity, dynamic bandwidth, reliability and heterogeneous traffic. To meet these requirements, networks have become more complex and thus require new design methods and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-08-16 Dativa K. Tizikara , Jonathan Serugunda , Andrew Katumba

Advances in generative artificial intelligence are transforming how metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) are designed and discovered. This Perspective introduces the shift from laborious enumeration of MOF candidates to generative approaches…

The co creativity community is making significant progress in developing more sophisticated and tailored systems to support and enhance human creativity. Design considerations from prior work can serve as a valuable and efficient foundation…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-06-30 Saloni Singh , Koen Hindriks , Dirk Heylen , Kim Baraka
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