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The problem of reconstructing nonlinear and complex dynamical systems from measured data or time series is central to many scientific disciplines including physical, biological, computer, and social sciences, as well as engineering and…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2017-05-01 Wenxu Wang , Ying-Cheng Lai , Celso Grebogi

The identification of governing equations for dynamical systems is everlasting challenges for the fundamental research in science and engineering. Machine learning has exhibited great success to learn and predict dynamical systems from…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-09-27 Zhongshun Shi , Hang Ma , Hoang Tran , Guannan Zhang

This paper introduces new techniques for using convex optimization to fit input-output data to a class of stable nonlinear dynamical models. We present an algorithm that guarantees consistent estimates of models in this class when a small…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2013-03-19 Mark M. Tobenkin , Ian R. Manchester , Alexandre Megretski

In the era of AI, neural networks have become increasingly popular for modeling, inference, and prediction, largely due to their potential for universal approximation. With the proliferation of such deep learning models, a question arises:…

统计计算 · 统计学 2026-04-06 Skyler Wu , Shihao Yang , S. C. Kou

We compare the efficiency and ease-of-use of the Sparse Identification of Nonlinear Dynamics (SINDy) algorithm and Sparse Physics-Informed Discovery of Empirical Relations (SPIDER) framework in recovering the relevant governing equations…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-05-16 Christopher J. Wareing , Alasdair T. Roy , Matthew Golden , Roman O. Grigoriev , Steven M. Tobias

Ordinary differential equations (ODEs) can provide mechanistic models of temporally local changes of processes, where parameters are often informed by external knowledge. While ODEs are popular in systems modeling, they are less established…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-07-10 Maren Hackenberg , Astrid Pechmann , Clemens Kreutz , Janbernd Kirschner , Harald Binder

Latent neural stochastic differential equations (SDEs) have recently emerged as a promising approach for learning generative models from stochastic time series data. However, they systematically underestimate the noise level inherent in…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-06-11 Linus Heck , Maximilian Gelbrecht , Michael T. Schaub , Niklas Boers

We develop an approach to learn an interpretable semi-parametric model of a latent continuous-time stochastic dynamical system, assuming noisy high-dimensional outputs sampled at uneven times. The dynamics are described by a nonlinear…

机器学习 · 统计学 2019-02-13 Lea Duncker , Gergo Bohner , Julien Boussard , Maneesh Sahani

A new algorithm is presented for reconstructing stochastic nonlinear dynamical models from noisy time-series data. The approach is analytical; consequently, the resulting algorithm does not require an extensive global search for the model…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 V. N. Smelyanskiy , D. G. Luchinsky , D. A. Timucin , A. Bandrivskyy

We propose a new approach to learning the subgrid-scale model when simulating partial differential equations (PDEs) solved by the method of lines and their representation in chaotic ordinary differential equations, based on neural ordinary…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-04-14 Shinhoo Kang , Emil M. Constantinescu

In differential equation discovery algorithms, numerical differentiation is usually a fixed preliminary step. Current methods improve robustness with data subsampling and sparsity but often ignore the variability from the differentiation…

符号计算 · 计算机科学 2025-12-16 Maria Khilchuk , Ilya Markov , Alexander Hvatov

In a Networked Dynamical System (NDS), each node is a system whose dynamics are coupled with the dynamics of neighboring nodes. The global dynamics naturally builds on this network of couplings and it is often excited by a noise input with…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-12-19 Augusto Santos , Diogo Rente , Rui Seabra , José M. F. Moura

System identification is of special interest in science and engineering. This article is concerned with a system identification problem arising in stochastic dynamic systems, where the aim is to estimate the parameters of a system along…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-01-27 Christos Merkatas , Simo Särkkä

An efficient technique is introduced for model inference of complex nonlinear dynamical systems driven by noise. The technique does not require extensive global optimization, provides optimal compensation for noise-induced errors and is…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. N. Smelyanskiy , D. A. Timucin , A. Bandrivskyy , D. G. Luchinsky

Data-driven modelling and scientific machine learning have been responsible for significant advances in determining suitable models to describe data. Within dynamical systems, neural ordinary differential equations (ODEs), where the system…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-05-08 Gevik Grigorian , Sandip V. George , Simon Arridge

Data-driven methods of model identification are able to discern governing dynamics of a system from data. Such methods are well suited to help us learn about systems with unpredictable evolution or systems with ambiguous governing dynamics…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2025-01-23 Gina Vasey , Daniel Messenger , David Bortz , Andrew Christlieb , Brian O'Shea

We propose a two-stage method called \textit{Spline Assisted Partial Differential Equation based Model Identification (SAPDEMI)} to identify partial differential equation (PDE)-based models from noisy data. In the first stage, we employ the…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-09-17 Yujie Zhao , Xiaoming Huo , Yajun Mei

A general class of dynamical systems which can be trained to operate in classification and generation modes are introduced. A procedure is proposed to plant asymptotic stationary attractors of the deterministic model. Optimizing the…

Ordinary differential equations (ODE) have been widely used for modeling dynamical complex systems. For high-dimensional ODE models where the number of differential equations is large, it remains challenging to estimate the ODE parameters…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-06-20 Muye Nanshan , Nan Zhang , Xiaolei Xun , Jiguo Cao

Time-varying linear state-space models are powerful tools for obtaining mathematically interpretable representations of neural signals. For example, switching and decomposed models describe complex systems using latent variables that evolve…