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Many aquatic microorganisms are able to swim. In natural environments they typically do so in the presence of flows. In recent years it has been shown that the interplay of swimming and flows can give rise to interesting and biologically…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-07-20 M. Borgnino , G. Boffetta , M. Cencini , F. De Lillo , K. Gustavsson

Microswimming cells and robots exhibit diverse behaviours due to both their swimming and their environment. One of the core environmental features impacting inertialess swimming is background flows. While the influence of select flows,…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-10-30 Eamonn A. Gaffney , Kenta Ishimoto , Benjamin J. Walker

Aquatic creatures exhibit remarkable adaptations of their body to efficiently interact with the surrounding fluid. The tight coupling between their morphology, motion, and the environment are highly complex but serves as a valuable example…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-11-28 Nana Obayashi , Andrea Vicari , Kai Junge , Kamran Shakir , Josie Hughes

We present the results of hydrodynamic simulations using the method of multi-particle collision dynamics for a system of squirmer microswimmers moving under the influence of gravity at low Reynolds numbers. In addition, the squirmers are…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-05-13 Felix Rühle , Holger Stark

In collective robotic systems, the automatic generation of controllers for complex tasks is still a challenging problem. Open-ended evolution of complex robot behaviors can be a possible solution whereby an intrinsic driver for pattern…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2019-10-14 Tanja Katharina Kaiser , Heiko Hamann

Microswimmers in suspension exhibit collective swimming behaviour, forming various self-organised structures including ordered, aggregated, and turbulent-like structures. When mixed with passive particles phase-separation is known to occur,…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-03-26 Alexander Chamolly , Takuji Ishikawa

We explore theoretically the complex dynamics and emergent behaviors of spinning spheres immersed in viscous fluid. The particles are coupled to each-other via the fluid in which they are suspended: each particle disturbs the surrounding…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-09-18 Enkeleida Lushi , Petia M. Vlahovska

Sperm swimming at low Reynolds number have strong hydrodynamic interactions when their concentration is high in vivo or near substrates in vitro. The beating tails not only propel the sperm through a fluid, but also create flow fields…

生物物理 · 物理学 2009-01-09 Yingzi Yang , Jens Elgeti , Gerhard Gompper

The biologically-inspired swarm paradigm is being used to design self-organizing systems of locally interacting artificial agents. A major difficulty in designing swarms with desired characteristics is understanding the causal relation…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2016-11-17 Aram Galstyan , Tad Hogg , Kristina Lerman

Robotic materials are multi-robot systems formulated to leverage the low-order computation and actuation of the constituents to manipulate the high-order behavior of the entire material. We study the behaviors of ensembles composed of smart…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2018-02-15 Ross Warkentin , William Savoie , Daniel I. Goldman

The hydrodynamic interactions of a suspension of self-propelled particles are studied using a direct numerical simulation method which simultaneously solves for the host fluid and the swimming particles. A modified version of the "Smoothed…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2013-01-15 John J. Molina , Yasuya Nakayama , Ryoichi Yamamoto

From the formation of animal flocks to the emergence of coordinate motion in bacterial swarms, at all scales populations of motile organisms display coherent collective motion. This consistent behavior strongly contrasts with the difference…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2013-11-11 Antoine Bricard , Jean-Baptiste Caussin , Nicolas Desreumaux , Olivier Dauchot , Denis Bartolo

We study synchronization in bulk suspensions of spherical microswimmers with chiral trajectories using large scale numerics. The model is generic. It corresponds to the lowest order solution of a general model for self-propulsion at low…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-01-18 Sotiris Samatas , Juho S. Lintuvuori

Most classical work on the hydrodynamics of low-Reynolds-number swimming addresses deterministic locomotion in quiescent environments. Thermal fluctuations in fluids are known to lead to a Brownian loss of the swimming direction. As most…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2014-06-18 Mario Sandoval , Navaneeth K. M. , Ganesh Subramanian , Eric Lauga

Grip, walk, crawl, and jump. Soft robots are integrated functional structures composed of compliant mechanisms, whose activity spans various industrial applications such as surgery, healthcare, surveillance, and even planetary exploration.…

Microorganisms living in microfluidic environments often form multi-species swarms, where they can leverage collective motions to achieve enhanced transport and spreading. Nevertheless, there is a general lack of physical understandings of…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-02-14 Bryce Palmer , Wen Yan , Tong Gao

The Hamiltonian nature of the precessional dynamics of the classical Heisenberg model leads to reciprocal interactions amongst the spins. Heisenberg spins are reciprocal in nature. In this work, we study the dynamics of a nonequilibrium…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-12-29 Nisarg Bhatt , Subroto Mukerjee , Sriram Ramaswamy

Recent theoretical works exploring the hydrodynamics of soft material in non-equilibrium situations are reviewed. We discuss the role of hydrodynamic interactions for three different systems: i) the deformation and orientation of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2012-03-08 Manoel Manghi , Xaver Schlagberger , Yong-Woon Kim , Roland R. Netz

Microorganisms often encounter strong confinement and complex hydrodynamic flows while navigating their habitats. Combining finite-element methods and stochastic simulations, we study the interplay of active transport and heterogeneous…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-11-05 Pallabi Das , Mirko Residori , Axel Voigt , Suvendu Mandal , Christina Kurzthaler

In the last few years, there have been many new developments and significant accomplishments in the research of bionic robot fishes. However, in terms of swimming performance, existing bionic robot fishes lag far behind fish, prompting…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-07-01 Zhiwei Yu , Kai Li , Yu Ji , Simon X. Yang