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We study the thermocapillary creeping flow induced by a thermal gradient at the liquid-air interface in the presence of insoluble surfactants (impurities). Convective sweeping of the surfactants causes density inhomogeneities that confers…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-12-10 Thomas Bickel

We investigate the thermocapillary flow in a thin liquid film which is subjected to local heating, in the presence of insoluble surfactants. While surfactant molecules are first advected from warmer to cooler regions, the resulting…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-03-04 Darsh Kumar , Pradipta Kumar Panigrahi , Thomas Bickel

A multispecies diffuse interface model is formulated in a fluctuating hydrodynamics framework for the purpose of simulating surfactant interfaces at the nanoscale. The model generalizes previous work to ternary mixtures, employing a…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-08-26 John B. Bell , Andrew Nonaka , Alejandro L. Garcia

Insoluble surfactants adsorbed at liquid-liquid or gas-liquid interfaces alter interfacial tension, leading to variations in the normal stress jump and generating tangential Marangoni stresses that can dramatically affect the flow dynamics.…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-07-15 Zhong-Han Xue , Jacques Magnaudet , Jie Zhang

Surfactant distribution heterogeneities at a fluid/fluid interface trigger the Marangoni effect, i.e. a bulk flow due to a surface tension gradient. The influence of surfactant solubility in the bulk on these flows remains incompletely…

The evaporation from a micropillar evaporator is a problem governed by various interfacial phenomena such as the capillarity-induced liquid flow, thin-film evaporation intensifying near the contact lines, and thermocapillarity-induced…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-03-24 Goksel Yuncu , Yigit Akkus , Zafer Dursunkaya

When an evaporating water droplet is deposited on a thermally conductive substrate, the minimum temperature will be at the apex due to evaporative cooling. Consequently, density and surface tension gradients emerge within the droplet and at…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-06-25 Duarte Rocha , Philip L. Lederer , Pim J. Dekker , Alvaro Marin , Detlef Lohse , Christian Diddens

Photoresponsive surfactants provide a unique microfluidic driving mechanism. Since their molecular shapes change under illumination and thereby affect surface tension of fluid interfaces, Marangoni flow along the interface occurs. To…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-11-08 Josua Grawitter , Holger Stark

Surface tension gradients induce Marangoni flow, which may be exploited for fluid transport. At the micrometer scale, these surface-driven flows can be more significant than those driven by pressure. By introducing fluid-fluid interfaces on…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-02-05 Guillermo J Amador , Ahmet Fatih Tabak , Ziyu Ren , Yunus Alapan , Oncay Yasa , Metin Sitti

Thin liquid films are central to everyday life. They are ubiquitous in modern technology (pharmaceuticals, coatings), consumer products (foams, emulsions) and also serve vital biological functions (tear film of the eye, pulmonary…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2016-08-09 M. Saad Bhamla , Chew Chai , Marco A. Alvarez-Valenzuela , Javier Tajuelo , Gerald G. Fuller

We derive a general integrodifferential equation for the transient behaviour of small-amplitude capillary waves on the planar surface of a viscous fluid in the presence of the Marangoni effect. The equation is solved for an insoluble…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2017-12-06 Li Shen , Fabian Denner , Neal Morgan , Berend van Wachem , Daniele Dini

The interface between a pure liquid and its vapor is usually close to saturation temperature, hence strongly hindering any thermocapillary flow. In contrast, when the gas phase contains an inert gas such as air, surface-tension-driven…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2012-01-31 Fabien Chauvet , Sam Dehaeck , Pierre Colinet

The motion of a viscous droplet in unbounded Poiseuille flow under the combined influence of bulk-insoluble surfactant and linearly varying temperature field aligned in the direction of imposed flow is studied analytically. Neglecting fluid…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-02-14 Sayan Das , Shubhadeep Mandal , S. K. Som , Suman Chakraborty

The deformation of a fluid-fluid interface due to the thermocapillary stress induced by a continuous Gaussian laser wave is investigated analytically. We show that the direction of deformation of the liquid interface strongly depends on the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2012-03-12 Hamza Chraibi , Jean-Pierre Delville

Robust surfaces capable of reducing flow drag, controlling heat and mass transfer, and resisting fouling in fluid flows are important for various applications. In this context, textured surfaces impregnated with a liquid lubricant show…

We adapt and extend a formulation for soluble surfactant transport in multiphase flows recently presented by Muradoglu & Tryggvason (JCP 274 (2014) 737-757) to the context of the Level Contour Reconstruction Method (Shin et al. IJNMF 60…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2018-03-14 Seungwon Shin , Jalel Chergui , Damir Juric , Lyes Kahouadji , Omar K. Matar , Richard V. Craster

Chemically active colloids generate changes in the chemical composition of their surrounding solution and thereby induce flows in the ambient fluid which affect their dynamical evolution. Here we study the many-body dynamics of a monolayer…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-06-28 Alvaro Domínguez , P. Malgaretti , M. N. Popescu , S. Dietrich

We report on the thinning of supported liquid films driven by thermocapillarity. The liquids are oil films, of initial thicknesses of a few tens of microns. A local and moderate heating of the glass substrate on which they are spread on…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-01-10 M. Maza-Cuello , C. Frétigny , L. Talini

Surfactants that are deposited at aqueous liquid films have the ability to generate surface tension gradients at the air-water interface, and thereby induce Marangoni flow. Combined with the production and depletion of surfactants at…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-07-17 Julio Careaga , Peter A. Korevaar , Vanja Nikolić , Laura Scarabosio

The motion of a gas-liquid interface along a solid wall is influenced by the capillary forces resulting from the interface's shape and its interaction with the solid, where it forms a dynamic contact angle. Capillary models play a…

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