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Zero-shot Event Detection (ED), the task of identifying event mentions in natural language text without any training data, is critical for document understanding in specialized domains. Understanding the complex event ontology, extracting…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-09-19 Tanmay Parekh , Kartik Mehta , Ninareh Mehrabi , Kai-Wei Chang , Nanyun Peng

Document-level entity-based extraction (EE), aiming at extracting entity-centric information such as entity roles and entity relations, is key to automatic knowledge acquisition from text corpora for various domains. Most document-level EE…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-09-13 Kung-Hsiang Huang , Sam Tang , Nanyun Peng

Extracting relational triples from unstructured text is an essential task in natural language processing and knowledge graph construction. Existing approaches usually contain two fundamental steps: (1) finding the boundary positions of head…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-05-12 Yu-Ming Shang , Heyan Huang , Xin Sun , Wei Wei , Xian-Ling Mao

The rise of pre-trained language models has yielded substantial progress in the vast majority of Natural Language Processing (NLP) tasks. However, a generic approach towards the pre-training procedure can naturally be sub-optimal in some…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-09-03 Entony Lekhtman , Yftah Ziser , Roi Reichart

Large Language Models (LLMs) have shown remarkable reasoning capabilities, while their practical applications are limited by severe factual hallucinations due to limitations in the timeliness, accuracy, and comprehensiveness of their…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-06-10 Xinyan Guan , Jiali Zeng , Fandong Meng , Chunlei Xin , Yaojie Lu , Hongyu Lin , Xianpei Han , Le Sun , Jie Zhou

Event extraction is essential for event understanding and analysis. It supports tasks such as document summarization and decision-making in emergency scenarios. However, existing event extraction approaches have limitations: (1)…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-04-24 Praval Sharma

Dialogue relation extraction (DRE) that identifies the relations between argument pairs in dialogue text, suffers much from the frequent occurrence of personal pronouns, or entity and speaker coreference. This work introduces a new…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-08-15 Yiyun Xiong , Mengwei Dai , Fei Li , Hao Fei , Bobo Li , Shengqiong Wu , Donghong Ji , Chong Teng

Reasoning is increasingly crucial for various tasks. While chain-of-thought prompting enables large language models to leverage reasoning effectively, harnessing the reasoning capabilities of Vision-Language Models (VLMs) remains…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-21 Guande Wu , Huan Song , Yawei Wang , Qiaojing Yan , Yijun Tian , Lin Lee Cheong , Panpan Xu

Recently BERT has been adopted for document encoding in state-of-the-art text summarization models. However, sentence-based extractive models often result in redundant or uninformative phrases in the extracted summaries. Also, long-range…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-04-28 Jiacheng Xu , Zhe Gan , Yu Cheng , Jingjing Liu

Fully understanding narratives often requires identifying events in the context of whole documents and modeling the event relations. However, document-level event extraction is a challenging task as it requires the extraction of event and…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-05-11 Kung-Hsiang Huang , Nanyun Peng

We present a joint model for entity-level relation extraction from documents. In contrast to other approaches - which focus on local intra-sentence mention pairs and thus require annotations on mention level - our model operates on entity…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-12-06 Markus Eberts , Adrian Ulges

Sentence-level relation extraction mainly aims to classify the relation between two entities in a sentence. The sentence-level relation extraction corpus often contains data that are difficult for the model to infer or noise data. In this…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-08-05 Seongsik Park , Harksoo Kim

Document-level RE requires reading, inferring and aggregating over multiple sentences. From our point of view, it is necessary for document-level RE to take advantage of multi-granularity inference information: entity level, sentence level…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-03-31 Hengzhu Tang , Yanan Cao , Zhenyu Zhang , Jiangxia Cao , Fang Fang , Shi Wang , Pengfei Yin

Large language models (LLMs) achieve optimal utility when their responses are grounded in external knowledge sources. However, real-world documents, such as annual reports, scientific papers, and clinical guidelines, frequently combine…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2025-12-17 Chi Zhang , Qiyang Chen , Mengqi Zhang

Document-level relation extraction (DocRE) aims to infer complex semantic relations among entities in a document. Distant supervision (DS) is able to generate massive auto-labeled data, which can improve DocRE performance. Recent works…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-05-29 Qi Sun , Kun Huang , Xiaocui Yang , Pengfei Hong , Kun Zhang , Soujanya Poria

To reduce human annotations for relation extraction (RE) tasks, distantly supervised approaches have been proposed, while struggling with low performance. In this work, we propose a novel DSRE-NLI framework, which considers both distant…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-08-02 Kang Zhou , Qiao Qiao , Yuepei Li , Qi Li

Relational extraction is one of the basic tasks related to information extraction in the field of natural language processing, and is an important link and core task in the fields of information extraction, natural language understanding,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-11-07 Peiyu Liu , Junping Du , Yingxia Shao , Zeli Guan

Relation extraction (RE) is an important task that aims to identify the relationships between entities in texts. While large language models (LLMs) have revealed remarkable in-context learning (ICL) capability for general zero and few-shot…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-04-30 Guozheng Li , Peng Wang , Jiajun Liu , Yikai Guo , Ke Ji , Ziyu Shang , Zijie Xu

Vision-Language models (VLMs) have proven to be effective at aligning image and text representations, producing superior zero-shot results when transferred to many downstream tasks. However, these representations suffer from some key…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-01-16 Nir Yellinek , Leonid Karlinsky , Raja Giryes

Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) enhances Large Language Models (LLMs) by incorporating external knowledge, particularly for long-tail domains such as literary works. However, the critical step of document segmentation in RAG remains…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-05-27 Ruikang Zhang , Zhanni Chen , Yiqiao Cai , Qi Su