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Self-supervised learning (SSL) has garnered significant attention in speech processing, excelling in linguistic tasks such as speech recognition. However, jointly improving the performance of pre-trained models on various downstream tasks,…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-09-04 Tianrui Wang , Jin Li , Ziyang Ma , Rui Cao , Xie Chen , Longbiao Wang , Meng Ge , Xiaobao Wang , Yuguang Wang , Jianwu Dang , Nyima Tashi

This paper presents DWIE, the 'Deutsche Welle corpus for Information Extraction', a newly created multi-task dataset that combines four main Information Extraction (IE) annotation subtasks: (i) Named Entity Recognition (NER), (ii)…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-03-10 Klim Zaporojets , Johannes Deleu , Chris Develder , Thomas Demeester

Document Information Extraction (DIE) aims to extract structured information from Visually Rich Documents (VRDs). Previous full-training approaches have demonstrated strong performance but may struggle with generalization to unseen data. In…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-12-24 Jinyu Zhang , Zhiyuan You , Jize Wang , Xinyi Le

Extraction of Application Programming Interfaces (APIs) and their semantic relations from unstructured text (e.g., Stack Overflow) is a fundamental work for software engineering tasks (e.g., API recommendation). However, existing approaches…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2023-01-11 Qing Huang , Yanbang Sun , Zhenchang Xing , Min Yu , Xiwei Xu , Qinghua Lu

Document Visual Question Answering (VQA) demands robust integration of text detection, recognition, and spatial reasoning to interpret complex document layouts. In this work, we introduce DLaVA, a novel, training-free pipeline that…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-11 Ahmad Mohammadshirazi , Pinaki Prasad Guha Neogi , Ser-Nam Lim , Rajiv Ramnath

This research work deals with Natural Language Processing (NLP) and extraction of essential information in an explicit form. The most common among the information management strategies is Document Retrieval (DR) and Information Filtering.…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-04-07 K. R. Chowdhary

Sentence semantic matching requires an agent to determine the semantic relation between two sentences, which is widely used in various natural language tasks, such as Natural Language Inference (NLI), Paraphrase Identification (PI), and so…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-02-17 Kun Zhang , Guangyi Lv , Le Wu , Enhong Chen , Qi Liu , Meng Wang

Document-level information extraction (IE) is a crucial task in natural language processing (NLP). This paper conducts a systematic review of recent document-level IE literature. In addition, we conduct a thorough error analysis with…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-09-26 Hanwen Zheng , Sijia Wang , Lifu Huang

Knowledge editing aims to correct outdated or inaccurate knowledge in neural networks. In this paper, we explore knowledge editing using easily accessible documents instead of manually labeled factual triples employed in earlier research.…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-07-25 Suhang Wu , Ante Wang , Minlong Peng , Yujie Lin , Wenbo Li , Mingming Sun , Jinsong Su

While Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) plays a crucial role in the application of Large Language Models (LLMs), existing retrieval methods in knowledge-dense domains like law and medicine still suffer from a lack of multi-perspective…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-10-24 Guanhua Chen , Wenhan Yu , Xiao Lu , Xiao Zhang , Erli Meng , Lei Sha

Stepping from sentence-level to document-level, the research on relation extraction (RE) confronts increasing text length and more complicated entity interactions. Consequently, it is more challenging to encode the key information…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-05-03 Yuxin Xiao , Zecheng Zhang , Yuning Mao , Carl Yang , Jiawei Han

Multi-modal Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) has become a critical method for empowering LLMs by leveraging candidate visual documents. However, current methods consider the entire document as the basic retrieval unit, introducing…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-23 Yinglu Li , Zhiying Lu , Zhihang Liu , Yiwei Sun , Chuanbin Liu , Hongtao Xie

Unsupervised relation extraction (URE) aims to extract relations between named entities from raw text without requiring manual annotations or pre-existing knowledge bases. In recent studies of URE, researchers put a notable emphasis on…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-12-04 Qing Wang , Kang Zhou , Qiao Qiao , Yuepei Li , Qi Li

The evaluation of Large Language Models (LLMs) remains challenging due to inconsistency, bias, and the absence of transparent decision criteria in automated judging. We present Debate, Deliberate, Decide (D3), a cost-aware, adversarial…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-01-27 Abir Harrasse , Chaithanya Bandi , Hari Bandi

Implicit discourse relation recognition (IDRR) aims at recognizing the discourse relation between two text segments without an explicit connective. Recently, the prompt learning has just been applied to the IDRR task with great performance…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-09-15 Bang Wang , Zhenglin Wang , Wei Xiang , Yijun Mo

Distant supervision assumes that any sentence containing the same entity pairs reflects identical relationships. Previous works of distantly supervised relation extraction (DSRE) task generally focus on sentence-level or bag-level…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-03-03 Dongyang Li , Taolin Zhang , Nan Hu , Chengyu Wang , Xiaofeng He

Understanding the contents of multimodal documents is essential to accurately extract relevant evidence and use it for reasoning. Existing document understanding models tend to generate answers with a single word or phrase directly,…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2024-08-15 Jinxu Zhang

Summarizing long, domain-specific documents with large language models (LLMs) remains challenging due to context limitations, information loss, and hallucinations, particularly in clinical and legal settings. We propose a Discrete Wavelet…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-04-24 Rana Salama , Abdou Youssef , Mona Diab

Document Visual Question Answering (DocVQA) remains challenging for existing Vision-Language Models (VLMs), especially under complex reasoning and multi-step workflows. Current approaches struggle to decompose intricate questions into…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-04 Aymen Lassoued , Mohamed Ali Souibgui , Yousri Kessentini

Information extraction (IE) plays very important role in natural language processing (NLP) and is fundamental to many NLP applications that used to extract structured information from unstructured text data. Heuristic-based searching and…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-07-04 Shiyu Yuan , Carlo Lipizzi
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