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Low-rank plus diagonal (LRPD) decompositions provide a powerful structural model for large covariance matrices, simultaneously capturing global shared factors and localized corrections that arise in covariance estimation, factor analysis,…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-12-22 Kingsley Yeon , Mihai Anitescu

Lower-bound analyses for nonconvex strongly-concave minimax optimization problems have shown that stochastic first-order algorithms require at least $\mathcal{O}(\varepsilon^{-4})$ oracle complexity to find an $\varepsilon$-stationary…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-05-15 Haoyuan Cai , Sulaiman A. Alghunaim , Ali H. Sayed

We consider the fundamental problem in non-convex optimization of efficiently reaching a stationary point. In contrast to the convex case, in the long history of this basic problem, the only known theoretical results on first-order…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2016-08-26 Zeyuan Allen-Zhu , Elad Hazan

Minimizing a smooth function f on a closed subset C leads to different notions of stationarity: Fr{\'e}chet stationarity, which carries a strong variational meaning, and criticality, which is defined through a closure process and involves…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-11-05 Edouard Pauwels

We consider regression problems with binary weights. Such optimization problems are ubiquitous in quantized learning models and digital communication systems. A natural approach is to optimize the corresponding Lagrangian using variants of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-12-01 Nisan Chiprut , Amir Globerson , Ami Wiesel

We propose a nonsmooth trust-region method for solving optimization problems with locally Lipschitz continuous functions, with application to problems constrained by variational inequalities of the second kind. Under suitable assumptions on…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-01-17 Constantin Christof , Juan Carlos De Los Reyes , Christian Meyer

Training a large multilayer neural network can present many difficulties due to the large number of useless stationary points. These points usually attract the minimization algorithm used during the training phase, which therefore results…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-06-14 Alberto De Santis , Giampaolo Liuzzi , Stefano Lucidi , Edoardo Maria Tronci

In this paper, we propose a distributed first-order algorithm with backtracking linesearch for solving multi-agent minimisation problems, where each agent handles a local objective involving nonsmooth and smooth components. Unlike existing…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-05-14 Felipe Atenas , Minh N. Dao , Matthew K. Tam

We investigate the properties of minimizers of one-dimensional variational problems when the Lagrangian has no higher smoothness than continuity. An elementary approximation result is proved, but it is shown that this cannot be in general…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2017-04-12 Richard Gratwick

Even though the statistical theory of linear inverse problems is a well-studied topic, certain relevant cases remain open. Among these is the estimation of functions of bounded variation ($BV$), meaning $L^1$ functions on a $d$-dimensional…

统计理论 · 数学 2019-05-22 Miguel del Álamo , Axel Munk

We consider a non-stationary variant of a sequential stochastic optimization problem, in which the underlying cost functions may change along the horizon. We propose a measure, termed variation budget, that controls the extent of said…

概率论 · 数学 2019-06-07 O. Besbes , Y. Gur , A. Zeevi

Finding an $\epsilon$-stationary point of a nonconvex function with a Lipschitz continuous Hessian is a central problem in optimization. Regularized Newton methods are a classical tool and have been studied extensively, yet they still face…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-11-03 Yuhao Zhou , Jintao Xu , Bingrui Li , Chenglong Bao , Chao Ding , Jun Zhu

We introduce in this paper an optimal first-order method that allows an easy and cheap evaluation of the local Lipschitz constant of the objective's gradient. This constant must ideally be chosen at every iteration as small as possible,…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2012-07-18 Michel Baes , Michael Buergisser

In this paper, we consider a broad class of nonsmooth and nonconvex fractional programs, where the numerator can be written as the sum of a continuously differentiable convex function whose gradient is Lipschitz continuous and a proper…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-01-19 Radu Ioan Boţ , Minh N. Dao , Guoyin Li

Many problems encountered in science and engineering can be formulated as estimating a low-rank object (e.g., matrices and tensors) from incomplete, and possibly corrupted, linear measurements. Through the lens of matrix and tensor…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-10-11 Cong Ma , Xingyu Xu , Tian Tong , Yuejie Chi

Stochastic variance reduction algorithms have recently become popular for minimizing the average of a large, but finite, number of loss functions. In this paper, we propose a novel Riemannian extension of the Euclidean stochastic variance…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-04-11 Hiroyuki Kasai , Hiroyuki Sato , Bamdev Mishra

Many problems in computer vision and recommender systems involve low-rank matrices. In this work, we study the problem of finding the maximum entry of a stochastic low-rank matrix from sequential observations. At each step, a learning agent…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-12-14 Branislav Kveton , Csaba Szepesvari , Anup Rao , Zheng Wen , Yasin Abbasi-Yadkori , S. Muthukrishnan

Adaptive gradient methods, such as AdaGrad, are among the most successful optimization algorithms for neural network training. While these methods are known to achieve better dimensional dependence than stochastic gradient descent (SGD) for…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-06-09 Ruichen Jiang , Devyani Maladkar , Aryan Mokhtari

We investigate differentiability and subdifferentiability properties of the solution mapping associated with variational inequalities (VI) of the second kind involving the discrete total-variation. Bouligand differentiability of the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-04-15 Juan Carlos De Los Reyes

Necessary optimality conditions in Lagrangian form and the sequential minimization framework are extended to mixed-integer nonlinear optimization, without any convexity assumptions. Building upon a recently developed notion of local…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-04-10 Alberto De Marchi