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Reliable autonomous driving relies on large-scale, well-labeled data and robust models. However, manual data collection is resource-intensive, and traditional simulation suffers from a persistent reality gap. While recent generative…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-14 Kaicong Huang , Talha Azfar , Weisong Shi , Ruimin Ke

Closed-loop simulation is essential for advancing end-to-end autonomous driving systems. Contemporary sensor simulation methods, such as NeRF and 3DGS, rely predominantly on conditions closely aligned with training data distributions, which…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-11-26 Guosheng Zhao , Chaojun Ni , Xiaofeng Wang , Zheng Zhu , Xueyang Zhang , Yida Wang , Guan Huang , Xinze Chen , Boyuan Wang , Youyi Zhang , Wenjun Mei , Xingang Wang

Ensuring the safety of autonomous robots, such as self-driving vehicles, requires extensive testing across diverse driving scenarios. Simulation is a key ingredient for conducting such testing in a cost-effective and scalable way. Neural…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-14 Georg Hess , Carl Lindström , Maryam Fatemi , Christoffer Petersson , Lennart Svensson

End-to-end autonomous driving has achieved remarkable progress by integrating perception, prediction, and planning into a fully differentiable framework. Yet, to fully realize its potential, an effective online trajectory evaluation is…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-04-10 Yingyan Li , Yuqi Wang , Yang Liu , Jiawei He , Lue Fan , Zhaoxiang Zhang

World models have demonstrated significant promise for data synthesis in autonomous driving. However, existing methods predominantly concentrate on single-modality generation, typically focusing on either multi-camera video or LiDAR…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-02-03 Guosheng Zhao , Yaozeng Wang , Xiaofeng Wang , Zheng Zhu , Tingdong Yu , Guan Huang , Yongchen Zai , Ji Jiao , Changliang Xue , Xiaole Wang , Zhen Yang , Futang Zhu , Xingang Wang

Physics-aware driving world model is essential for drive planning, out-of-distribution data synthesis, and closed-loop evaluation. However, existing methods often rely on a single diffusion model to directly map driving actions to videos,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-16 Zhenya Yang , Zhe Liu , Yuxiang Lu , Liping Hou , Chenxuan Miao , Siyi Peng , Bailan Feng , Xiang Bai , Hengshuang Zhao

Understanding the 3D geometry and semantics of driving scenes is critical for safe autonomous driving. Recent advances in 3D occupancy prediction have improved scene representation but often suffer from visual inconsistencies, leading to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-08 Loïck Chambon , Eloi Zablocki , Alexandre Boulch , Mickaël Chen , Matthieu Cord

World models for autonomous driving have the potential to dramatically improve the reasoning capabilities of today's systems. However, most works focus on camera data, with only a few that leverage lidar data or combine both to better…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-08-21 Daniel Bogdoll , Yitian Yang , Tim Joseph , Melih Yazgan , J. Marius Zöllner

Perceiving the world and forecasting its future state is a critical task for self-driving. Supervised approaches leverage annotated object labels to learn a model of the world -- traditionally with object detections and trajectory…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-06-14 Ben Agro , Quinlan Sykora , Sergio Casas , Thomas Gilles , Raquel Urtasun

Latent World Models enhance scene representation through temporal self-supervised learning, presenting a perception annotation-free paradigm for end-to-end autonomous driving. However, the reconstruction-oriented representation learning…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-12-23 Pengxuan Yang , Ben Lu , Zhongpu Xia , Chao Han , Yinfeng Gao , Teng Zhang , Kun Zhan , XianPeng Lang , Yupeng Zheng , Qichao Zhang

End-to-end (E2E) autonomous driving has recently attracted increasing interest in unifying Vision-Language-Action (VLA) with World Models to enhance decision-making and forward-looking imagination. However, existing methods fail to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-02-09 Feiyang jia , Lin Liu , Ziying Song , Caiyan Jia , Hangjun Ye , Xiaoshuai Hao , Long Chen

Future 3D semantic occupancy forecasting and motion planning are central to autonomous driving, as they require models to reason about how surrounding scenes evolve and how the ego vehicle should act. Existing occupancy world models…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-19 Cheng Chen , Hao Huang , Saurabh Bagchi

The comprehensive understanding capabilities of world models for driving scenarios have significantly improved the planning accuracy of end-to-end autonomous driving frameworks. However, the redundant modeling of static regions and the lack…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-02-12 Jinqing Zhang , Zehua Fu , Zelin Xu , Wenying Dai , Qingjie Liu , Yunhong Wang

Mobile Graphical User Interface (GUI) World Models (WMs) offer a promising path for improving mobile GUI agent performance at train- and inference-time. However, current approaches face a critical trade-off: text-based WMs sacrifice visual…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-26 Woosung Koh , Sungjun Han , Segyu Lee , Se-Young Yun , Jamin Shin

In autonomous driving, predicting future events in advance and evaluating the foreseeable risks empowers autonomous vehicles to better plan their actions, enhancing safety and efficiency on the road. To this end, we propose Drive-WM, the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-11-30 Yuqi Wang , Jiawei He , Lue Fan , Hongxin Li , Yuntao Chen , Zhaoxiang Zhang

Weakly-supervised 3D occupancy perception is crucial for vision-based autonomous driving in outdoor environments. Previous methods based on NeRF often face a challenge in balancing the number of samples used. Too many samples can decrease…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-23 Qianpu Sun , Changyong Shu , Sifan Zhou , Runxi Cheng , Yongxian Wei , Zichen Yu , Dawei Yang , Sirui Han , Yuan Chun

Obtaining high-quality 3D semantic occupancy from raw sensor data remains an essential yet challenging task, often requiring extensive manual labeling. In this work, we propose AutoOcc, a vision-centric automated pipeline for open-ended…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-08-05 Xiaoyu Zhou , Jingqi Wang , Yongtao Wang , Yufei Wei , Nan Dong , Ming-Hsuan Yang

End-to-end autonomous driving directly generates planning trajectories from raw sensor data, yet it typically relies on costly perception supervision to extract scene information. A critical research challenge arises: constructing an…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-02 Yupeng Zheng , Pengxuan Yang , Zebin Xing , Qichao Zhang , Yuhang Zheng , Yinfeng Gao , Pengfei Li , Teng Zhang , Zhongpu Xia , Peng Jia , Dongbin Zhao

Existing diffusion-based 3D scene generation methods primarily operate in 2D image/video latent spaces, which makes maintaining cross-view appearance and geometric consistency inherently challenging. To bridge this gap, we present OneWorld,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-18 Sensen Gao , Zhaoqing Wang , Qihang Cao , Dongdong Yu , Changhu Wang , Tongliang Liu , Mingming Gong , Jiawang Bian

Autonomous driving world models are expected to work effectively across three core dimensions: state, action, and reward. Existing models, however, are typically restricted to limited state modalities, short video sequences, imprecise…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-18 Bohan Li , Zhuang Ma , Dalong Du , Baorui Peng , Zhujin Liang , Zhenqiang Liu , Chao Ma , Yueming Jin , Hao Zhao , Wenjun Zeng , Xin Jin