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相关论文: Quantum Anomalies and Parity-odd CFT Correlators f…

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We discuss fundamental aspects of chiral anomaly-driven interactions in conformal field theory (CFT) in four spacetime dimensions. They find application in very general contexts, from early universe plasma to topological condensed matter.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-03-26 Claudio Corianò , Mario Cretì , Stefano Lionetti , Dario Melle , Riccardo Tommasi

We illustrate how the Conformal Ward Identities (CWI) and the gravitational chiral anomaly completely determine the structure of the $\langle TTJ_{5}\rangle$ (graviton-graviton-chiral gauge current) correlator in momentum space. This…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-04-24 Claudio Corianò , Stefano Lionetti , Matteo Maria Maglio

We illustrate how the conformal Ward identities (CWIs) in momentum space completely determine the structure of a parity-odd 3-point correlator involving currents, energy momentum tensors and at least one scalar operator in $d=4$. Conformal…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-12-03 Claudio Corianó , Stefano Lionetti

We illustrate how the Conformal Ward Identities (CWI) in momentum space for parity-odd correlators determine the structure of a chiral anomaly interaction, taking the example of the VVA (vector/vector/axial-vector) and AAA correlators in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-10-10 Claudio Corianò , Stefano Lionetti , Matteo Maria Maglio

High-energy Heavy-ion collisions can generate extremely hot quark-gluon matter and also extremely strong magnetic fields and fluid vorticity. Once coupled to chiral anomaly, the magnetic fields and fluid vorticity can induce a variety of…

核理论 · 物理学 2018-02-02 Xu-Guang Huang

Quantum chromodynamics is a fundamental non-abelian gauge theory of strong interactions. The physical quantum chromodynamics vacuum state, $|\theta\rangle$, is a linear superposition of the $n$-vacua states with different topological…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-04-30 Weihua Yang

Chiral and conformal anomalies are fundamental phenomena that span multiple disciplines, including high-energy physics, condensed matter theory and cosmology. These anomalies play a crucial role in understanding fundamental interactions and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-12-19 Stefano Lionetti

Topology enters in quantum field theory (qft) in multiple forms: one of the most important, in non-abelian gauge theories, being in the identification of the $\theta$ vacuum in QCD. A very relevant aspect of this connection is through the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-11-30 Claudio Corianò , Mario Cretì , Stefania D'Agostino

In recent years, significant progress was reached in understanding of vacuum and hadronic structure. We review recent works on the {\it point-to-point correlation functions}, comparing those obtained from phenomenology, ``instanton liquid"…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-11-03 Edward Shuryak

The chiral anomaly is a fundamental quantum mechanical phenomenon which is of great importance to both particle physics and condensed matter physics alike. In the context of QED it manifests as the breaking of chiral symmetry in the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-05-12 Colin Rylands , Alireza Parhizkar , Anton A. Burkov , Victor Galitski

We study the dynamical evolution of the so-called chiral magnetic effect in an electromagnetic conductor. To this end, we consider the coupled set of corresponding Maxwell and chiral anomaly equations, and we prove that these can be derived…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-10-21 Cristina Manuel , Juan M. Torres-Rincon

Heavy-ion collision experiments at RHIC and the LHC have found a new emergent phase of QCD, a strongly coupled quark-gluon plasma (sQGP) that is distinctively different from either the low temperature hadron phase or the very high…

核理论 · 物理学 2017-03-08 Jinfeng Liao

In the standard model of particle physics, the chiral anomaly can occur in relativistic plasmas and plays a role in the early Universe, protoneutron stars, heavy-ion collisions, and quantum materials. It gives rise to a magnetic instability…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2024-02-07 Jennifer Schober , Igor Rogachevskii , Axel Brandenburg

Topological charge changing transitions can induce chirality in the quark-gluon plasma by the axial anomaly. We study the equilibrium response of the quark-gluon plasma in such a situation to an external magnetic field. To mimic the effect…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Kenji Fukushima , Dmitri E. Kharzeev , Harmen J. Warringa

Non-Abelian gauge theories "live" in a space-time with non-trivial topology that can be characterized by an odd-dimensional Chern-Simons form. In QCD, Chern-Simons form is induced by the chiral anomaly and the presence of topological…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-18 Dmitri E. Kharzeev

Relativistic heavy-ion collisions create hot quark-gluon plasma as well as very strong electromagnetic (EM) and fluid vortical fields. The strong EM field and vorticity can induce intriguing macroscopic quantum phenomena such as chiral…

核理论 · 物理学 2020-05-26 Yu-Chen Liu , Xu-Guang Huang

Chiral anomalous effects in relativistic plasmas are reviewed. The essence of chiral separation and chiral magnetic effects is explained in simple terms. Qualitative differences between the two phenomena, both of which are triggered by…

核理论 · 物理学 2022-11-23 Igor A. Shovkovy

We study the important, yet widely overlooked, role of gluons for spin transport with a connection to local parity violation in quark gluon plasmas. We employ the formalism of quantum kinetic theory to quarks in weakly coupled quantum…

核理论 · 物理学 2022-09-27 Berndt Müller , Di-Lun Yang

Polarization and chirality are direct manifestations of quantum mechanics in the Quark Gluon Plasma as a relativistic fluid. This is one of the reasons why they are intriguing phenomena, that have attracted so much attention lately. In this…

核理论 · 物理学 2019-02-20 F. Becattini

Parity-odd domains, corresponding to non-trivial topological solutions of the QCD vacuum, might be created during relativistic heavy ion collisions. These domains are predicted to lead to charge separation of quarks along the system's…

核实验 · 物理学 2010-01-11 The STAR Collaboration , B. I. Abelev
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