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Empirical likelihood is a well-known nonparametric method in statistics and has been widely applied in statistical inference. The method has been employed by Lu and Peng (2002) to constructing confidence intervals for the tail index of a…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2019-04-19 Yizeng Li , Yongcheng Qi

In this paper we tackle the problem of estimating the power-law tail exponent of income distributions by using the Hill's estimator. A subsample semi-parametric bootstrap procedure minimising the mean squared error is used to choose the…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2009-01-31 F. Clementi , T. Di Matteo , M. Gallegati

We develop an efficient simulation algorithm for computing the tail probabilities of the infinite series $S = \sum_{n \geq 1} a_n X_n$ when random variables $X_n$ are heavy-tailed. As $S$ is the sum of infinitely many random variables, any…

概率论 · 数学 2016-09-08 Henrik Hult , Sandeep Juneja , Karthyek Murthy

Estimation of the extreme value index under right censoring is a fundamental problem in extreme value theory, with important applications in finance, insurance, and reliability. Classical integral estimators for Pareto-type tails typically…

统计理论 · 数学 2026-05-14 Abdelhakim Necir , Nour Elhouda Guesmia , Djamel Meraghni

Ensemble learning is a popular technique to improve the accuracy of machine learning models. It traditionally hinges on the rationale that aggregating multiple weak models can lead to better models with lower variance and hence higher…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-01-06 Huajie Qian , Donghao Ying , Henry Lam , Wotao Yin

We study the empirical version of halfspace depths with the objective of establishing a connection between the rates of convergence and the tail behaviour of the corresponding underlying distributions. The intricate interplay between the…

统计理论 · 数学 2025-06-03 Sibsankar Singha , Marie Kratz , Sreekar Vadlamani

We fit the exponent of the Pareto distribution, that is equivalent or can approximate the continuous power law distribution given a cutoff point, using linear regression (LR). We use LR on the logged variables of the empirical tail (one…

应用统计 · 统计学 2023-12-21 Samuel Forbes

Ordinary least-squares (OLS) estimators for a linear model are very sensitive to unusual values in the design space or outliers among y values. Even one single atypical value may have a large effect on the parameter estimates. This article…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2014-04-28 Chun Yu , Weixin Yao , Xue Bai

We prove that the ordinary least-squares (OLS) estimator attains nearly minimax optimal performance for the identification of linear dynamical systems from a single observed trajectory. Our upper bound relies on a generalization of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-05-25 Max Simchowitz , Horia Mania , Stephen Tu , Michael I. Jordan , Benjamin Recht

This paper contributes to the literature on treatment effects estimation with machine learning inspired methods by studying the performance of different estimators based on the Lasso. Building on recent work in the field of high-dimensional…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2018-05-15 Michael Zimmert

The estimation of the extremal dependence structure is spoiled by the impact of the bias, which increases with the number of observations used for the estimation. Already known in the univariate setting, the bias correction procedure is…

统计理论 · 数学 2015-04-03 Anne-Laure Fougères , Laurens de Haan , Cécile Mercadier

We derive exponential bounds for tail of distribution for natural, i.e. under ordinary logarithm, normalized sums of arrays of random variables, not necessarily independent.

Monte-Carlo simulations are routinely used for estimating the scaling exponents of complex systems. However, due to finite-size effects, determining the exponent values is often difficult and not reliable. Here we present a novel technique…

计算物理 · 物理学 2013-03-05 Indrek Mandre , Jaan Kalda

Least squares linear regression is one of the oldest and widely used data analysis tools. Although the theoretical analysis of the ordinary least squares (OLS) estimator is as old, several fundamental questions are yet to be answered.…

统计理论 · 数学 2019-10-16 Arun K. Kuchibhotla , Lawrence D. Brown , Andreas Buja , Junhui Cai

Estimators derived from score functions that are not the likelihood are in wide use in practical and modern applications. Their regularization is often carried by pseudo-posterior estimation, equivalently by adding penalty to the score…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2020-11-17 Erez Buchweitz , Shlomo Ahal , Oded Papish , Guy Adini

We introduce a kernel estimator, to the tail index of a right-censored Pareto-type distribution, that generalizes Worms's one (Worms and Worms, 2014)in terms of weight coefficients. Under some regularity conditions, the asymptotic normality…

统计理论 · 数学 2021-10-15 Abdelhakim Necir , Louiza Soltane

This study investigated the problem posed by using ordinary least squares (OLS) to estimate parameters of simple linear regression under a specific context of special relativity, where an independent variable is restricted to an open…

其他统计学 · 统计学 2020-06-01 Si Hyung Joo

We propose a novel approach to elicit the weight of a potentially non-stationary regressor in the consistent and oracle-efficient estimation of autoregressive models using the adaptive Lasso. The enhanced weight builds on a statistic that…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-07-23 Thilo Reinschlüssel , Martin C. Arnold

This paper presents a novel semiparametric method to study the effects of extreme events on binary outcomes and subsequently forecast future outcomes. Our approach, based on Bayes' theorem and regularly varying (RV) functions, facilitates a…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2025-02-25 Laura Liu , Yulong Wang

Asymptotic efficiency of targeted maximum likelihood estimators (TMLE) of target features of the data distribution relies on a a second order remainder being asymptotically negligible. In previous work we proposed a nonparametric MLE termed…

统计理论 · 数学 2021-07-02 Mark van der Laan , Zeyi Wang , Lars van der Laan