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To support the development of the data processing pipeline and the scientific performance assessment for the Cool Planet Imaging Coronagraph (CPI-C) on the Chinese Space Station Survey Telescope (CSST), we have developed the end-to-end…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2025-11-14 Gang Zhao , Yiming Zhu , Jiangpei Dou , Yili Chen , Zhonghua Lv , Bingli Niu , Zhaojun Yan , Bo Ma , Ran Li

A simple, yet general, formalism for the optimized linear combination of astrophysical images is constructed and demonstrated. The formalism allows the user to combine multiple undersampled images to provide oversampled output at high…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Barnaby Rowe , Christopher Hirata , Jason Rhodes

Large-scale pre-trained Vision-Language Models (VLMs), such as CLIP, establish the correlation between texts and images, achieving remarkable success on various downstream tasks with fine-tuning. In existing fine-tuning methods, the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-07-31 Yi Zhang , Ce Zhang , Yushun Tang , Zhihai He

We present a novel deep learning-based framework: Embedded Feature Similarity Optimization with Specific Parameter Initialization (SOPI) for 2D/3D medical image registration which is a most challenging problem due to the difficulty such as…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-12-20 Minheng Chen , Zhirun Zhang , Shuheng Gu , Youyong Kong

Optical imaging plays a critical role in advancing our understanding of three dimensional dynamics of biological systems. Coherent imaging (CI) methods exploit spatial phase information, encoded through propagation of coherent signal light…

光学 · 物理学 2015-07-24 Jeffrey J. Field , David G. Winters , Randy A. Bartels

The design of a plenoptic camera requires the combination of two dissimilar optical systems, namely a main lens and an array of microlenses. And while the construction process of a conventional camera is mainly concerned with focusing the…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-04-12 Tim Michels , Reinhard Koch

Exposure correction is one of the fundamental tasks in image processing and computational photography. While various methods have been proposed, they either fail to produce visually pleasing results, or only work well for limited types of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-10-31 Qing Zhang , Yongwei Nie , Wei-Shi Zheng

Magnetic Particle Imaging (MPI) is an emerging medical imaging modality that images the spatial distribution of superparamagnetic iron oxide (SPIO) nanoparticles using their nonlinear response to applied magnetic fields. In standard x-space…

医学物理 · 物理学 2019-12-11 Semih Kurt , Yavuz Muslu , Emine Ulku Saritas

Foreground removal presents a significant obstacle in both current and forthcoming intensity mapping surveys. While numerous techniques have been developed that show promise in simulated datasets, their efficacy often diminishes when…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-08-14 Jiacheng Ding , Xin Wang , Ue-Li Pen , Xiao-Dong Li

Intensity correlation microscopy (ICM), which is prominently known through antibunching microscopy or super-resolution optical fluctuation imaging (SOFI), provides superresolution through a correlation analysis of antibunching of…

光学 · 物理学 2018-10-08 Anton Classen , Joachim von Zanthier , Girish S. Agarwal

One of the main limitations for the resolution of optical instruments is the size of the sensor's pixels. In this paper we introduce a new sub pixel resolution algorithm to enhance the resolution of images. This method is based on the…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2012-11-12 Siamak Khademi , Ahmad Darudi , Zahra Abbasi

This book chapter reviews progress in crystallographic image processing (CIP) for scanning probe microscopy (SPM) that has occurred since our description of the technique was first put into open access in this book series in the year 2010.…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-12-02 Peter Moeck

Inpainting-based image compression is a promising alternative to classical transform-based lossy codecs. Typically it stores a carefully selected subset of all pixel locations and their colour values. In the decoding phase the missing…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-05-16 Ferdinand Jost , Vassillen Chizhov , Joachim Weickert

Inversion by Direct Iteration (InDI) is a new formulation for supervised image restoration that avoids the so-called "regression to the mean" effect and produces more realistic and detailed images than existing regression-based methods. It…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-02-05 Mauricio Delbracio , Peyman Milanfar

3D single-pixel imaging (SPI) is a promising imaging technique that can be ffexibly applied to various wavebands. The main challenge in 3D SPI is that the calibration usually requires a large number of standard points as references, which…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-10-11 Xinyue Ma , Chenxing Wang

Purpose: To develop a synergistic image reconstruction framework that exploits multicontrast (MC), multicoil, and compressed sensing (CS) redundancies in magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). Approach: CS, MC acquisition, and parallel imaging…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-02-22 Erfan Ebrahim Esfahani

Coherent diffractive imaging (CDI) is widely used to characterize structured samples from measurements of diffracting intensity patterns. We introduce a numerical framework to quantify the precision that can be achieved when estimating any…

光学 · 物理学 2021-01-08 Dorian Bouchet , Jacob Seifert , Allard P. Mosk

We study the inverse graphics problem of inferring a holistic representation for natural images. Given an input image, our goal is to induce a neuro-symbolic, program-like representation that jointly models camera poses, object locations,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-06-29 Yikai Li , Jiayuan Mao , Xiuming Zhang , William T. Freeman , Joshua B. Tenenbaum , Jiajun Wu

Existing unsupervised image alignment methods exhibit limited accuracy and high computational complexity. To address these challenges, we propose a dense cross-scale image alignment model. It takes into account the correlations between…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-13 Jinkun You , Jiaxue Li , Jie Zhang , Yicong Zhou

In this paper we propose a modified cross correlation method to align images from the same class in single-particle electron microscopy of highly non-spherical structures. In this new method, First we coarsely align projection images, and…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2018-12-26 Wooram Park , Gregory S. Chirikjian