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We discuss the quantization and holographic aspects of a class of conical spaces in 2+1 dimensional pure AdS gravity. These appear as topological solitons in the Chern-Simons formulation of the theory and are closely related to the recently…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Joris Raeymaekers

We study irregular representations of Virasoro algebra associated with half-integer order singularities, which arise naturally in the 2d CFT description of Argyres-Douglas theories of type $(A_1, A_{\text{even}})$ and $(A_1,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-12-15 Yichi Zang

We discuss some aspects of the representation theory of the deformed Virasoro algebra $\virpq$. In particular, we give a proof of the formula for the Kac determinant and then determine the center of $\virpq$ for $q$ a primitive N-th root of…

q-alg · 数学 2009-10-30 P. Bouwknegt , K. Pilch

We consider the evaluation of the $\eta\pi$ isospin-violating vector and scalar form factors relying on a systematic application of analyticity and unitarity, combined with chiral expansion results. It is argued that the usual analyticity…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-07-11 S. Descotes-Genon , B. Moussallam

The analysis of the entanglement entropy of a subsystem of a one-dimensional quantum system is a powerful tool for unravelling its critical nature. For instance, the scaling behaviour of the entanglement entropy determines the central…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-10-02 Jose A. Carrasco , Federico Finkel , Artemio Gonzalez-Lopez , Piergiulio Tempesta

What does it mean for a visual system to truly understand affordance? We argue that this understanding hinges on two complementary capacities: geometric perception, which identifies the structural parts of objects that enable interaction,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-17 Qing Zhang , Xuesong Li , Jing Zhang

The geometry of multi-parameter families of quantum states is important in numerous contexts, including adiabatic or nonadiabatic quantum dynamics, quantum quenches, and the characterization of quantum critical points. Here, we discuss the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2021-05-25 Alexander-Georg Penner , Felix von Oppen , Gergely Zarand , Martin R. Zirnbauer

Information geometry provides differential geometric concepts like a Riemannian metric, connections and covariant derivatives on spaces of probability distributions. We discuss here how these concepts apply to quantum field theories in the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-04-11 Stefan Floerchinger

Neural Network Field Theories (NN-FTs) typically describe Generalized Free Fields that lack a local stress-energy tensor in two dimensions, obstructing the realization of Virasoro symmetry. We present the ``Log-Kernel'' (LK) architecture,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-04-03 Brandon Robinson

Development of metrics for structural data-generating mechanisms is fundamental in machine learning and the related fields. In this paper, we give a general framework to construct metrics on random nonlinear dynamical systems, defined with…

机器学习 · 统计学 2019-10-29 Isao Ishikawa , Akinori Tanaka , Masahiro Ikeda , Yoshinobu Kawahara

Optimization in large language models (LLMs) unfolds over high-dimensional parameter spaces with non-Euclidean structure. Information geometry frames this landscape using the Fisher information metric, enabling more principled learning via…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-12-09 Riccardo Di Sipio

We study the quantum geometry of the fuzzy sphere defined as the angular momentum algebra $[x_i,x_j]=2\imath\lambda_p \epsilon_{ijk}x_k$ modulo setting $\sum_i x_i^2$ to a constant, using a recently introduced 3D rotationally invariant…

量子代数 · 数学 2020-04-30 Evelyn Lira Torres , Shahn Majid

Geometrical Volume-of-Fluid (VoF) methods mainly support structured meshes, and only a small number of contributions in the scientific literature report results with unstructured meshes and three spatial dimensions. Unstructured meshes are…

计算物理 · 物理学 2024-02-07 Tomislav Maric , Douglas B. Kothe , Dieter Bothe

We study the scaling of the decoherence factor of a qubit (spin-1/2) using the central spin model in which the central spin (qubit) is globally coupled to a transverse XY spin chain. The aim here is to study the non-equilibrium generation…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Tanay Nag , Uma Divakaran , Amit Dutta

We propose a unifying phase-space approach to the construction of mutually unbiased bases for a two-qubit system. It is based on an explicit classification of the geometrical structures compatible with the notion of unbiasedness. These…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-06-19 A. B. Klimov , J. L. Romero , G. Bjork , L. L. Sanchez-Soto

Quantifying the effects on electromagnetic waves scattered by objects of uncertain shape is key for robust design, particularly in high precision applications. Assuming small random perturbations departing from a nominal domain, the…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2023-08-04 Paul Escapil-Inchauspé , Carlos Jerez-Hanckes

Metrics and pseudometrics are defined on the group of unitary operators in a Hilbert space. Several explicit formulas are derived. A special feature of the work is investigation of pseudometrics in unitary groups. The rich classes of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-09-26 Manas K Patra

Inverse problems use physical measurements along with a computational model to estimate the parameters or state of a system of interest. Errors in measurements and uncertainties in the computational model lead to inaccurate estimates. This…

数值分析 · 数学 2015-02-02 Vishwas Rao , Adrian Sandu

Relation between the Virasoro constraints and KP integrability (determinant formulas) for matrix models is a lasting mystery. We elaborate on the claim that the situation is improved when integrability is enhanced to super-integrability,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-07-29 A. Mironov , V. Mishnyakov , A. Morozov , R. Rashkov

Inaccurate circuits make possible the conservation of limited resources, such as energy. But effective design of such circuits requires an understanding of resulting tradeoffs between accuracy and design parameters, such as voltages and…

数值分析 · 计算机科学 2016-06-07 Zvi M. Kedem , Kirthi Krishna Muntimadugu