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In this article, we present a survey of recent advances in passive human behaviour recognition in indoor areas using the channel state information (CSI) of commercial WiFi systems. Movement of human body causes a change in the wireless…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2017-08-25 Siamak Yousefi , Hirokazu Narui , Sankalp Dayal , Stefano Ermon , Shahrokh Valaee

Indoor localization becomes a raising demand in our daily lives. Due to the massive deployment in the indoor environment nowadays, WiFi systems have been applied to high accurate localization recently. Although the traditional model based…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-02-19 Chenlu Xiang , Zhichao Zhang , Shunqing Zhang , Shugong Xu , Shan Cao , Vincent LAU

Wireless Sensor Networks have emerged as one of the leading technologies. These networks are designed to monitor crucial environmental parameters of humidity, temperature, wind speed, soil moisture content, UV index, sound, etc. and then…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2016-07-18 Aronee Dasgupta , Sahil Chakraborty , Astha Nachrani , Pritam Gajkumar Shah

Wi-Fi sensing technology enables non-intrusive, continuous monitoring of user locations and activities, which supports diverse smart home applications. Since different sensing tasks exhibit contextual relationships, their integration can…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-03-17 Mengning Li , Wenye Wang

Complementary to the fine-grained channel state information (CSI) from the physical layer and coarse-grained received signal strength indicator (RSSI) measurements, the mid-grained spatial beam attributes (e.g., beam SNR) that are available…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2022-02-08 Jianyuan Yu , Pu , Wang , Toshiaki Koike-Akino , Ye Wang , Philip V. Orlik , R. Michael Buehrer

With the growing demand for device-free and privacy-preserving sensing solutions, Wi-Fi sensing has emerged as a promising approach for human pose estimation (HPE). However, existing methods often process vast amounts of channel state…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-01-23 Toan Gian , Dung T. Tran , Viet Quoc Pham , Francesco Restuccia , Van-Dinh Nguyen

Machine learning drives Channel State Information (CSI)-based human sensing in modern wireless networks, enabling applications like device-free human activity recognition (HAR) and identification (HID). However, the susceptibility of these…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-04-03 Shreevanth Krishnaa Gopalakrishnan , Stephen Hailes

Existing Wi-Fi sensing systems rely on injecting high-rate probing packets to extract channel state information (CSI), leading to communication degradation and poor deployability. Although Integrated Sensing and Communication (ISAC) is a…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-12-30 Gaofeng Dong , Kang Yang , Mani Srivastava

Human identification plays an important role in human-computer interaction. There have been numerous methods proposed for human identification (e.g., face recognition, gait recognition, fingerprint identification, etc.). While these methods…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2016-08-12 Tong Xin , Bin Guo , Zhu Wang , Mingyang Li , Zhiwen Yu

Proximity detection in indoor environments based on WiFi signals has gained significant attention in recent years. Existing works rely on the dynamic signal reflections and their extracted features are dependent on motion strength. To…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-05-01 Yuqian Hu , Guozhen Zhu , Beibei Wang , K. J. Ray Liu

This paper introduces CSI-RFF, a new framework that leverages micro-signals embedded within Channel State Information (CSI) curves to realize Radio-Frequency Fingerprinting of commodity off-the-shelf (COTS) WiFi devices for open-set…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-02-27 Ruiqi Kong , He Chen

In recent years, Channel State Information (CSI), recognized for its fine-grained spatial characteristics, has attracted increasing attention in WiFi-based indoor localization. However, despite its potential, CSI-based approaches have yet…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-04-25 Tianyu Zhang , Dongheng Zhang , Ruixu Geng , Xuecheng Xie , Shuai Yang , Yan Chen

WiFi sensing based on channel state information (CSI) collected from commodity WiFi devices has shown great potential across a wide range of applications, including vital sign monitoring and indoor localization. Existing WiFi sensing…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-10-14 Ruiqi Kong , He Chen

In future cellular systems, wireless localization and sensing functions will be built-in for specific applications, e.g., navigation, transportation, and healthcare, and to support flexible and seamless connectivity. Driven by this trend,…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2022-01-26 Hongliang Zhang , Boya Di , Kaigui Bian , Zhu Han , H. Vincent Poor , Lingyang Song

WiFi and security pose both an issue and act as a growing presence in everyday life. Today's motions detection implementations are severely lacking in the areas of secrecy, scope, and cost. To combat this problem, we aim to develop a motion…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-08-23 Sadhana Lolla , Amy Zhao

In this paper, we consider people counting and localization systems exploiting channel state information (CSI) measured from commodity WiFi network interface cards (NICs). While CSI has useful information of amplitude and phase to describe…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2026-05-01 Jihoon Cha , Hwanjin Kim , Junil Choi

WiFi Channel State Information (CSI) has shown promise for single-person gait identification, with numerous studies reporting high accuracy. However, multi-person identification remains largely unexplored, with the limited existing work…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-01-06 Oliver Custance , Saad Khan , Simon Parkinson

The aim of a joint research and development project at the BME and HWU is to produce a cheap, reliable, low-power and CMOS-MEMS process compatible capacitive type relative humidity (RH) sensor that can be incorporated into a…

其他计算机科学 · 计算机科学 2008-12-18 L. Juhasz , A. Vass-Varnai , Veronika Timar-Horvath , Marc Desmulliez , Resh Dhariwal

Identity authentication is crucial for ensuring the information security of wireless communication. Radio frequency (RF) fingerprinting techniques provide a prom-ising supplement to cryptography-based authentication approaches but rely on…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-08-14 Junjie Wang , Yong Huang , Feiyang Zhao , Wenjing Wang , Dalong Zhang , Wei Wang

Gesture recognition has become increasingly important in human-computer interaction and can support different applications such as smart home, VR, and gaming. Traditional approaches usually rely on dedicated sensors that are worn by the…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2021-06-03 Sheng Tan , Jie Yang