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Recent progress in the development of high-power mid-IR laser sources and the exciting laser driven physical phenomena associated with the irradiation of solids via ultrashort laser pulses in that spectral region are aimed to potentially…

光学 · 物理学 2023-08-25 George D. Tsibidis , Emmanuel Stratakis

This work focuses on the characterization of various bulk silicon (Si) samples using Fourier Transform InfraRed (FTIR) and grating spectrometers in order to get them suitable for applications in astronomy. Different samples at different…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-08-21 B. Uzakbaiuly , D. B. Tanner , J. Ge , J. Degallaix , A. S. Markosyan

Order parameter fluctuations for the two dimensional Ising model in the region of the critical temperature are presented. A locus of temperatures T*(L) and of magnetic fields B*(L) are identified, for which the probability density function…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Maxime Clusel , Jean-Yves Fortin , Peter C. W. Holdsworth

We describe the method allowing quantitative interpretation of absorptive images of mixtures of BEC and thermal atoms which reduces possible systematic errors associated with evaluation of the contribution of each fraction. By using known…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 J. Szczepkowski , R. Gartman , M. Witkowski , L. Tracewski , M. Zawada , W. Gawlik

The temperature dependence of a system exhibiting a `metal-insulator transition in two dimensions at zero magnetic field' (MIT) is studied up to 90K. Using a classical scattering model we are able to simulate the non-monotonic temperature…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-06-24 V. Senz , T. Ihn , T. Heinzel , K. Ensslin , G. Dehlinger , D. Grützmacher , U. Gennser , E. H. Hwang , S. Das Sarma

Measuring the temperature structure of the solar atmosphere is critical to understanding how it is heated to high temperatures. Unfortunately, the temperature of the upper atmosphere cannot be observed directly, but must be inferred from…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-03-08 Harry P. Warren , Jeff M. Byers , Nicholas A. Crump

Active feedback cooling of levitated dielectric particles is a pivotal technique for creating ultrasensitive sensors and probing fundamental physics. Here we demonstrate phase-adaptive feedback cooling of silica nanoparticles optically…

The temperature dependence of the steady-state fluorescence spectrum of anthracene crystals range from 300K to 500K had been investigated, which was in the temperature range of most tabletop laser-driven shock wave experiments. The…

应用物理 · 物理学 2019-08-06 Cheng Tang , Xiaojun Zhu , Yunfei Song , Weilong Liu , Qingxin Yang , Zhe lv , Yanqiang Yang

We investigate the effects of the adiabatic loading of optical lattices to the temperature by applying the mean-field approximation to the three-dimensional Bose-Hubbard model at finite temperatures. We compute the lattice-height dependence…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 S. Yoshimura , S. Konabe , T. Nikuni

The spin Seebeck effect (SSE) has generated interest in the thermoelectric and magnetic communities for potential high efficiency energy harvesting applications, and spintronic communities as a source of pure spin current. To understand the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-07-28 G. Venkat , C. D. W. Cox , A. Sola , V. Basso , K. Morrison

Bismuth selenide, a benchmark topological insulator, grows in a trigonal structure at ambient conditions and exhibits a number of enticing properties related to the formation of Dirac surface states. Besides this polytype, a metastable…

We present a numerical simulation study of the density-dependence (rho = 2.2 - 4.0 g/cm^3) of the high-energy collective dynamics in vitreous silica at mesoscopic wavevectors (Q = 1 - 18 nm^-1). The density-dependence of the longitudinal…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 O. Pilla , S. Caponi , A. Fontana , M. Montagna , F. Rossi , G. Viliani , L. Angelani , G. Ruocco , G. Monaco , F. Sette

The temperature dependence of the frequency dispersion in the sound velocity and damping of vitreous silica is reanalyzed. Thermally activated relaxation accounts for the sound attenuation observed above 10 K at sonic and ultrasonic…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-11 R. Vacher , E. Courtens , M. Foret

Active thermal control is crucial in achieving the required accuracy and throughput in many industrial applications, e.g., in the medical industry, high-power lighting industry, and semiconductor industry. Thermoelectric Modules (TEMs) can…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-06-19 Enzo Evers , Rens Slenders , Rob van Gils , Tom Oomen

Foot temperature profiling is of utmost importance is mitigating the adverse effects due to foot complications especially due to diabetes. Contactless temperature monitoring methods could be used effectively in large scale for patient…

A coherent Ising machine (CIM) is known to deliver the low-energy states of the Ising model. Here, we investigate how well the CIM simulates the thermodynamic properties of a two-dimensional square-lattice Ising model. Assuming that the…

Finite-size scaling (FSS) of the five-dimensional (d=5) Ising model is investigated numerically. Because of the hyperscaling violation in d>4, FSS of the d=5 Ising model no longer obeys the conventional scaling relation. Rather, it is…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Yoshihiro Nishiyama

Lead sulfide is an important semiconductor that has found technological applications for over a century. Raman spectroscopy, a standard tool for the investigation and characterization of semiconductors, has limited application to this…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 P. G. Etchegoin , M. Cardona , R. Lauck , R. J. H. Clark , J. Serrano , A. H. Romero

The interplay of Anderson localization and electron-electron interactions is known to lead to enhancement of superconductivity due to multifractality of electron wave functions. We develop the theory of multifractally-enhanced…

超导电性 · 物理学 2022-11-23 E. S. Andriyakhina , I. S. Burmistrov

In this paper we present the temperature-dependent emissivity of a silicon sample, estimated from its cool-down curve in a constant low temperature environment ($\approx$ 82K). The emissivity value follow a linear dependency in the 120-260…