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Over the last few years, neural networks have started penetrating safety critical systems to take decisions in robots, rockets, autonomous driving car, etc. A problem is that these critical systems often have limited computing resources.…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2022-02-24 Hanane Benmaghnia , Matthieu Martel , Yassamine Seladji

Neural networks have been applied to control problems, typically by combining data, differential equation residuals, and objective costs in the training loss or by incorporating auxiliary architectural components. Instead, we propose a…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-04-10 Oliver G. S. Lundqvist , Fabricio Oliveira

Operator learning has the potential to strongly impact scientific computing by learning solution operators for differential equations, potentially accelerating multi-query tasks such as design optimization and uncertainty quantification by…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-26 Alexander Heinlein , Johannes Taraz

We present a high order immersed finite element (IFE) method for solving the elliptic interface problem with interface-independent meshes. The IFE functions developed here satisfy the interface conditions exactly and they have optimal…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-01-01 Slimane Adjerid , Tao Lin , Haroun Meghaichi

Parametric PDEs power modern simulation, design, and digital-twin systems, yet their many-query workloads still hinge on repeatedly solving large finite-element systems. Existing operator-learning approaches accelerate this process but…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-11-25 Yueqi Wang , Guang Lin

In this paper, we consider the nonsmooth convex optimization problems over the fixed point constraint sets of firmly nonexpansive operators. To find an optimal solution of the problem, we present an iterative method based on the hybrid…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-03-23 Ontima Pankoon , Nimit Nimana , Yeol Je Cho

Neural network based data-driven operator learning schemes have shown tremendous potential in computational mechanics. DeepONet is one such neural network architecture which has gained widespread appreciation owing to its excellent…

机器学习 · 统计学 2022-06-14 Shailesh Garg , Souvik Chakraborty

We propose a method combining boundary integral equations and neural networks (BINet) to solve partial differential equations (PDEs) in both bounded and unbounded domains. Unlike existing solutions that directly operate over original PDEs,…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-10-04 Guochang Lin , Pipi Hu , Fukai Chen , Xiang Chen , Junqing Chen , Jun Wang , Zuoqiang Shi

Solving Singularly Perturbed Differential Equations (SPDEs) poses computational challenges arising from the rapid transitions in their solutions within thin regions. The effectiveness of deep learning in addressing differential equations…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-09-10 Ye Li , Ting Du , Yiwen Pang , Zhongyi Huang

Focused ultrasound (FUS) therapy is a promising tool for optimally targeted treatment of spinal cord injuries (SCI), offering submillimeter precision to enhance blood flow at injury sites while minimizing impact on surrounding tissues.…

医学物理 · 物理学 2024-12-23 Avisha Kumar , Xuzhe Zhi , Zan Ahmad , Minglang Yin , Amir Manbachi

Within the family of explainable machine-learning, we present Fredholm neural networks (Fredholm NNs): deep neural networks (DNNs) architectures motivated by fixed-point iteration schemes for the solution of linear and nonlinear Fredholm…

The discretization of constrained nonlinear optimization problems arising in the field of topology optimization yields algebraic systems which are challenging to solve in practice, due to pathological ill-conditioning, strong nonlinearity…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2016-10-31 Michal Kocvara , Daniel Loghin , James Turner

In the applications of Boolean networks to modeling biological systems, an important computational problem is the detection of the fixed points of these networks. This is an NP-complete problem in general. There have been various attempts…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2014-04-23 Yi Ming Zou

This study focuses on addressing the challenges of solving analytically intractable differential equations that arise in scientific and engineering fields such as Hamilton-Jacobi-Bellman. Traditional numerical methods and neural network…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-08-23 Daniel Sevcovic , Cyril Izuchukwu Udeani

Traditional numerical methods, such as the finite element method and finite volume method, adress partial differential equations (PDEs) by discretizing them into algebraic equations and solving these iteratively. However, this process is…

计算物理 · 物理学 2025-07-22 Jianghang Gu , Ling Wen , Yuntian Chen , Shiyi Chen

Operator learning has emerged as a promising tool for accelerating the solution of partial differential equations (PDEs). The Deep Operator Networks (DeepONets) represent a pioneering framework in this area: the "vanilla" DeepONet is valued…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-09-03 Zhi-Feng Wei , Wenqian Chen , Panos Stinis

Computer-aided surgical simulation is a critical component of orthognathic surgical planning, where accurately simulating face-bone shape transformations is significant. The traditional biomechanical simulation methods are limited by their…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-08-21 Runshi Zhang , Bimeng Jie , Yang He , Junchen Wang

Tensor completion aimes at recovering missing data, and it is one of the popular concerns in deep learning and signal processing. Among the higher-order tensor decomposition algorithms, the recently proposed fully-connected tensor network…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-04-07 Peilin Yang , Yonghui Huang , Yuning Qiu , Weijun Sun , Guoxu Zhou

Accurate modeling of complex physical problems, such as fluid-structure interaction, requires multiphysics coupling across the interface, which often has intricate geometry and dynamic boundaries. Conventional numerical methods face…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-08-08 Yunlong Li , Fei Wang

This paper discusses a new method to solve definite integrals using artificial neural networks. The objective is to build a neural network that would be a novel alternative to pre-established numerical methods and with the help of a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-04-23 Satyasaran Changdar , Snehangshu Bhattacharjee