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Intelligent embodied agents (e.g. robots) need to perform complex semantic tasks in unfamiliar environments. Among many skills that the agents need to possess, building and maintaining a semantic map of the environment is most crucial in…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-08-13 Sonia Raychaudhuri , Angel X. Chang

Lane detection is a vital task for vehicles to navigate and localize their position on the road. To ensure reliable driving, lane detection models must have robust generalization performance in various road environments. However, despite…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-06-04 Daeun Lee , Minhyeok Heo , Jiwon Kim

High-definition (HD) maps, particularly those containing lane-level information regarded as ground truth, are crucial for vehicle localization research. Traditionally, constructing HD maps requires highly accurate sensor measurements…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-04-15 Younghun Cho , Jee-Hwan Ryu

Grounding language to a navigating agent's observations can leverage pretrained multimodal foundation models to match perceptions to object or event descriptions. However, previous approaches remain disconnected from environment mapping,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-06-10 Chenguang Huang , Oier Mees , Andy Zeng , Wolfram Burgard

This paper presents a localization technique using aerial imagery maps and LIDAR based ground reflectivity for autonomous vehicles in urban environments. Traditional localization techniques using LIDAR reflectivity rely on high definition…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-03-26 Ankit Vora , Siddharth Agarwal , Gaurav Pandey , James McBride

Off-road environments present unique challenges for autonomous navigation due to their complex and unstructured nature. Traditional global path-planning methods, which typically aim to minimize path length and travel time, perform poorly on…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-10-07 Otobong Jerome , Geesara Prathap Kulathunga , Devitt Dmitry , Eugene Murawjow , Alexandr Klimchik

Volumetric depth map fusion based on truncated signed distance functions has become a standard method and is used in many 3D reconstruction pipelines. In this paper, we are generalizing this classic method in multiple ways: 1) Semantics:…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-06-03 Denys Rozumnyi , Ian Cherabier , Marc Pollefeys , Martin R. Oswald

Fine-grained high-resolution remote sensing mapping typically relies on localized visual features, which restricts cross-domain generalizability and often leads to fragmented predictions of large-scale land covers. While global geospatial…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-23 Jienan Lyu , Miao Yang , Jinchen Cai , Yiwen Hu , Guanyi Lu , Junhao Qiu , Runmin Dong

Motion planning in modified environments is a challenging task, as it compounds the innate difficulty of the motion planning problem with a changing environment. This renders some algorithmic methods such as probabilistic roadmaps less…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-07-02 Stav Ashur , Maria Lusardi , Marta Markowicz , James Motes , Marco Morales , Sariel Har-Peled , Nancy M. Amato

We consider the problem of estimating the parameters of a vehicle dynamics model for predictive control in driving applications. Instead of solely using the instantaneous parameters estimated from the vehicle signals, we combine this with…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-11-17 Marcus Greiff , Ray Zhang , Takeru Shirasawa , John Subosits

Semantic navigation enables robots to understand their environments beyond basic geometry, allowing them to reason about objects, their functions, and their interrelationships. In semantic robotic navigation, creating accurate and…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-10-22 Fama Ngom , Huaxi Zhang , Lei Zhang , Karen Godary-Dejean , Marianne Huchard

Autonomous mobile robots need to perceive the environments with their onboard sensors (e.g., LiDARs and RGB cameras) and then make appropriate navigation decisions. In order to navigate human-inhabited public spaces, such a navigation task…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-09-25 Bhabaranjan Panigrahi , Amir Hossain Raj , Mohammad Nazeri , Xuesu Xiao

In recent years, prior maps have become a mainstream tool in autonomous navigation. However, commonly available prior maps are still tailored to control-and-decision tasks, and the use of these maps for localization remains largely…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-07-30 Waqas Ali , Patric Jensfelt , Thien-Minh Nguyen

Localization of a robotic system within a previously mapped environment is important for reducing estimation drift and for reusing previously built maps. Existing techniques for geometry-based localization have focused on the description of…

While High Definition (HD) Maps have long been favored for their precise depictions of static road elements, their accessibility constraints and susceptibility to rapid environmental changes impede the widespread deployment of autonomous…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-11-07 Jing-Yan Liao , Parth Doshi , Zihan Zhang , David Paz , Henrik Christensen

High Definition (HD) maps are necessary for many applications of automated driving (AD), but their manual creation and maintenance is very costly. Vehicle fleet data from series production vehicles can be used to automatically generate HD…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-05-04 Fabian Immel , Richard Fehler , Mohammad M. Ghanaat , Florian Ries , Martin Haueis , Christoph Stiller

Long-term 3D map management is a fundamental capability required by a robot to reliably navigate in the non-stationary real-world. This paper develops open-source, modular, and readily available LiDAR-based lifelong mapping for urban sites.…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-07-19 Giseop Kim , Ayoung Kim

In this survey, we first introduce the background of popular sensors used for self-driving, their data properties, and the corresponding object detection algorithms. Next, we discuss existing datasets that can be used for evaluating…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-08 Yingjie Wang , Qiuyu Mao , Hanqi Zhu , Jiajun Deng , Yu Zhang , Jianmin Ji , Houqiang Li , Yanyong Zhang

Accurate and robust localization remains a significant challenge for autonomous vehicles. The cost of sensors and limitations in local computational efficiency make it difficult to scale to large commercial applications. Traditional…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-06-07 Jixiang Wan , Xudong Zhang , Shuzhou Dong , Yuwei Zhang , Yuchen Yang , Ruoxi Wu , Ye Jiang , Jijunnan Li , Jinquan Lin , Ming Yang

Autonomous driving requires 3D maps that provide accurate and up-to-date information about semantic landmarks. Due to the wider availability and lower cost of cameras compared with laser scanners, vision-based mapping solutions, especially…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-01-20 Aziza Zhanabatyrova , Clayton Souza Leite , Yu Xiao
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