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An adaptive projection-based reduced-order model (ROM) formulation is presented for model-order reduction of problems featuring chaotic and convection-dominant physics. An efficient method is formulated to adapt the basis at every time-step…

计算物理 · 物理学 2023-08-09 Cheng Huang , Karthik Duraisamy

An adaptive approach to using reduced-order models as surrogates in PDE-constrained optimization is introduced that breaks the traditional offline-online framework of model order reduction. A sequence of optimization problems constrained by…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2014-07-30 Matthew J. Zahr , Charbel Farhat

For a nonlinear dynamical system that depends on parameters, the paper introduces a novel tensorial reduced-order model (TROM). The reduced model is projection-based, and for systems with no parameters involved, it resembles proper…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-11-16 Alexander V. Mamonov , Maxim A. Olshanskii

Reduced order modeling (ROM) provides an efficient framework to compute solutions of parametric problems. Basically, it exploits a set of precomputed high-fidelity solutions --- computed for properly chosen parameters, using a full-order…

数值分析 · 数学 2019-11-19 Nicola Demo , Marco Tezzele , Gianluigi Rozza

This work investigates projection-based Reduced-Order Models (ROMs) formulated in the frequency domain, employing a space-time basis constructed with Spectral Proper Orthogonal Decomposition to efficiently represent dominant spatio-temporal…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-01-12 Xiaodong Li , Davide Lasagna

Traditional linear subspace reduced order models (LS-ROMs) are able to accelerate physical simulations, in which the intrinsic solution space falls into a subspace with a small dimension, i.e., the solution space has a small Kolmogorov…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-11-17 Youngkyu Kim , Youngsoo Choi , David Widemann , Tarek Zohdi

Fine-tuning large language models (LMs) for individual tasks yields strong performance but is expensive for deployment and storage. Recent works explore model merging to combine multiple task-specific models into a single multi-task model…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-05-30 Haobo Zhang , Jiayu Zhou

Many applications in computational physics involve approximating problems with microstructure, characterized by multiple spatial scales in their data. However, these numerical solutions are often computationally expensive due to the need to…

This paper presents a nonlinear reduced-order modeling (ROM) framework that leverages deep learning and manifold learning to predict compressible flow fields with complex nonlinear features, including shock waves. The proposed DeepManifold…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-12-17 Bilal Mufti , Christian Perron , Dimitri N. Mavris

A systematic approach to nonlinear model order reduction (NMOR) of coupled fluid-structureflight dynamics systems of arbitrary fidelity is presented. The technique employs a Taylor series expansion of the nonlinear residual around…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2026-04-16 Nikolaos D. Tantaroudas , Ilias Karachalios

Nearly all model-reduction techniques project the governing equations onto a linear subspace of the original state space. Such subspaces are typically computed using methods such as balanced truncation, rational interpolation, the…

数值分析 · 计算机科学 2019-06-07 Kookjin Lee , Kevin Carlberg

We introduce a novel nonlinear imaging method for the acoustic wave equation based on data-driven model order reduction. The objective is to image the discontinuities of the acoustic velocity, a coefficient of the scalar wave equation from…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-06-18 Vladimir Druskin , Alexander V. Mamonov , Mikhail Zaslavsky

The paper introduces a reduced order model (ROM) for numerical integration of a dynamical system which depends on multiple parameters. The ROM is a projection of the dynamical system on a low dimensional space that is both problem-dependent…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-06-08 Alexander V. Mamonov , Maxim A. Olshanskii

Fully finetuning foundation language models (LMs) with billions of parameters is often impractical due to high computational costs, memory requirements, and the risk of overfitting. Although methods like low-rank adapters help address these…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-11 Jonathan Svirsky , Yehonathan Refael , Ofir Lindenbaum

ASR systems are deployed across diverse environments, each with specific hardware constraints. We use supernet training to jointly train multiple encoders of varying sizes, enabling dynamic model size adjustment to fit hardware constraints…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-02-05 Jingjing Xu , Eugen Beck , Zijian Yang , Ralf Schlüter

This paper compares the performance of two unsteady aerodynamic reduced-order models (ROMs), namely linear Volterra series and the autoregressive with exogenous input (ARX) model, on modeling dynamically linear aerodynamic behaviors. The…

计算物理 · 物理学 2019-05-10 Jiaqing Kou , Weiwei Zhang

This work proposes novel techniques for the efficient numerical simulation of parameterized, unsteady partial differential equations. Projection-based reduced order models (ROMs) such as the reduced basis method employ a (Petrov-)Galerkin…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-12-05 Nicholas Mueller , Santiago Badia

One predominant challenge in additive manufacturing (AM) is to achieve specific material properties by manipulating manufacturing process parameters during the runtime. Such manipulation tends to increase the computational load imposed on…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-10-24 Mahmoud Yaseen , Dewen Yushu , Peter German , Xu Wu

Complex mechanical systems often exhibit strongly nonlinear behavior due to the presence of nonlinearities in the energy dissipation mechanisms, material constitutive relationships, or geometric/connectivity mechanics. Numerical modeling of…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2024-04-09 Harsh Sharma , David A. Najera-Flores , Michael D. Todd , Boris Kramer

This work develops an active learning framework to intelligently enrich data-driven reduced-order models (ROMs) of parametric dynamical systems, which can serve as the foundation of virtual assets in a digital twin. Data-driven ROMs are…

机器学习 · 统计学 2026-01-05 Shane A. McQuarrie , Mengwu Guo , Anirban Chaudhuri