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CSI (Channel State Information) of WiFi systems contains the environment channel response between the transmitter and the receiver, so the people/objects and their movement in between can be sensed. To get CSI, the receiver performs channel…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-06-01 Xianjun Jiao , Michael Mehari , Wei Liu , Muhammad Aslam , Ingrid Moerman

Wireless sensor networks are often designed to perform two tasks: sensing a physical field and transmitting the data to end-users. A crucial aspect of the design of a WSN is the minimization of the overall energy consumption. Previous…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2014-01-07 Zichong Chen , Juri Ranieri , Runwei Zhang , Martin Vetterli

In recent years, Channel State Information (CSI), recognized for its fine-grained spatial characteristics, has attracted increasing attention in WiFi-based indoor localization. However, despite its potential, CSI-based approaches have yet…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-04-25 Tianyu Zhang , Dongheng Zhang , Ruixu Geng , Xuecheng Xie , Shuai Yang , Yan Chen

In future cellular systems, wireless localization and sensing functions will be built-in for specific applications, e.g., navigation, transportation, and healthcare, and to support flexible and seamless connectivity. Driven by this trend,…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2022-01-26 Hongliang Zhang , Boya Di , Kaigui Bian , Zhu Han , H. Vincent Poor , Lingyang Song

With the rapid development of wireless communication technology, wireless access points (AP) and internet of things (IoT) devices have been widely deployed in our surroundings. Various types of wireless signals (e.g., Wi-Fi, LoRa, LTE) are…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-06-27 Zheng Yang , Yi Zhang , Guoxuan Chi , Guidong Zhang

Next-generation mobile communication network (i.e., 6G) has been envisioned to go beyond classical communication functionality and provide integrated sensing and communication (ISAC) capability to enable more emerging applications, such as…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2022-04-08 Daqing Zhang , Dan Wu , Kai Niu , Xuanzhi Wang , Fusang Zhang , Jian Yao , Dajie Jiang , Fei Qin

Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs) are being used in various applications such as structural health monitoring and industrial control. Since energy efficiency is one of the major design factors, the existing WSNs primarily rely on low-power,…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2024-08-05 Chia-Chi Li , Vikram K. Ramanna , Daniel Webber , Cole Hunter , Tyler Hack , Behnam Dezfouli

Future wireless communication networks are expected to be smarter and more aware of their surroundings, enabling a wide range of context-aware applications. Reconfigurable intelligent surfaces (RISs) are set to play a critical role in…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2025-03-13 Yixuan Huang , Jie Yang , Chao-Kai Wen , Shi Jin

The prevalence of WiFi devices and ubiquitous coverage of WiFi networks provide us the opportunity to extend WiFi capabilities beyond communication, particularly in sensing the physical environment. In this paper, we survey the evolution of…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2022-04-13 Sheng Tan , Jie Yang

This paper introduces CSI-RFF, a new framework that leverages micro-signals embedded within Channel State Information (CSI) curves to realize Radio-Frequency Fingerprinting of commodity off-the-shelf (COTS) WiFi devices for open-set…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-02-27 Ruiqi Kong , He Chen

The Internet of Things (IoT) has boomed in recent years, with an ever-growing number of connected devices and a corresponding exponential increase in network traffic. As a result, IoT devices have become potential witnesses of the…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2023-05-19 Fabio Palmese , Alessandro E. C. Redondi

Wi-Fi sensing has emerged as a powerful technology, leveraging channel state information (CSI) extracted from wireless data packets to enable diverse applications, ranging from human presence detection to gesture recognition and health…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-06-23 Zisheng Wang , Feng Li , Hangbin Zhao , Zihuan Mao , Yaodong Zhang , Qisheng Huang , Bo Cao , Mingming Cao , Baolin He , Qilin Hou

Given the rapid advancements in wireless communication and terminal devices, high-speed and convenient WiFi has permeated various aspects of people's lives, and attention has been drawn to the location services that WiFi can provide.…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-07-03 Jiyu Jiao , Xiaojun Wang , Chenlin He

This paper examines the application of WiFi signals for real-world monitoring of daily activities in home healthcare scenarios. While the state-of-the-art of WiFi-based activity recognition is promising in lab environments, challenges arise…

WiFi channel state information (CSI) has emerged as a plausible modality for sensing different human vital signs, i.e. respiration and body motion, as a function of modulated wireless signals that travel between WiFi devices. Although a…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-03-23 Kamran Ali , Mohammed Alloulah , Fahim Kawsar , Alex X. Liu

WiFi-based human sensing has exhibited remarkable potential to analyze user behaviors in a non-intrusive and device-free manner, benefiting applications as diverse as smart homes and healthcare. However, most previous works focus on…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-03-13 Shuokang Huang , Kaihan Li , Di You , Yichong Chen , Arvin Lin , Siying Liu , Xiaohui Li , Julie A. McCann

WiFi signal has become accessible everywhere, providing high-speed data transmission experience. Besides the communication service, channel state information (CSI) of the WiFi signals is widely employed for numerous Internet of Things (IoT)…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-06-08 Hang Song , Bo Wei , Qun Yu , Xia Xiao , Takamaro Kikkawa

The advancement of next-generation Wi-Fi technology heavily relies on sensing capabilities, which play a pivotal role in enabling sophisticated applications. In response to the growing demand for large-scale deployments, contemporary Wi-Fi…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-12-29 Yuxuan Liu , Chiya Zhang , Yifeng Yuan , Chunlong He , Weizheng Zhang , Gaojie Chen

Ambient intelligence, continuously understanding human presence, activity, and physiology in physical spaces, is fundamental to smart environments, health monitoring, and human-computer interaction. WiFi infrastructure provides a…

Gesture recognition has become increasingly important in human-computer interaction and can support different applications such as smart home, VR, and gaming. Traditional approaches usually rely on dedicated sensors that are worn by the…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2021-06-03 Sheng Tan , Jie Yang