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相关论文: Manifestly Covariant Worldline Actions from Coadjo…

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We derive manifestly covariant actions of spinning particles starting from coadjoint orbits of isometry groups, by using Hamiltonian reductions. We show that the defining conditions of a classical Lie group can be treated as Hamiltonian…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-10-25 Thomas Basile , Euihun Joung , TaeHwan Oh

We study the construction of a manifestly covariant worldline action from a coadjoint orbit. A coadjoint orbit is a submanifold in the dual vector space of a Lie algebra, generated by coadjoint actions. Since a coadjoint orbit is a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-04-24 TaeHwan Oh

The two-twistor formulation of particle mechanics in D-dimensional anti-de Sitter space for D=4,5,7, which linearises invariance under the AdS isometry group Sp(4;K) for K=R,C,H, is generalized to the massless N-extended "spinning…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-02-14 Alex S. Arvanitakis , Alec E. Barns-Graham , Paul K. Townsend

Gauge-invariant twistor variables are found for the massive spinning particle with N-extended local worldline supersymmetry, in spacetime dimensions D=3,4,6. The twistor action is manifestly Lorentz invariant but the anticommuting spin…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-01-20 Luca Mezincescu , Alasdair J. Routh , Paul K. Townsend

Higher Spin Gravities are scarce, but covariant actions for them are even scarcer. We construct covariant actions for contractions of Chiral Higher Spin Gravity that represent higher spin extensions of self-dual Yang-Mills and self-dual…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-04-14 Kirill Krasnov , Evgeny Skvortsov , Tung Tran

Starting with the first-order formulation of the massless superparticle model on the $AdS_5\times S^5$ superbackground and presenting the momentum components tangent to $AdS_5$ and $S^5$ subspaces as bilinear combinations of the constrained…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-07-27 D. V. Uvarov

Particle and string actions on coset spaces typically lack a quadratic kinetic term, making their quantization difficult. We define a notion of twistors on these spaces, which are hypersurfaces in a vector space that transform linearly…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Yonatan Zunger

We develop a theory of massive spinning particles interacting with background fields in four spacetime dimensions in which holomorphy and chirality play a central role. Applying a perturbation theory of symplectic forms to the massive…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-08-09 Joon-Hwi Kim , Sangmin Lee

The SO(4,2) isometries of AdS_5 are realized non-linearly on its horospherical coordinates (x^m,\rho). On the other hand, Penrose twistors have long been known to linearly realize these symmetries on 4-dimensional Minkowski space, the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-04-12 Piet Claus , J. Rahmfeld , Yonatan Zunger

Massless spinning correlators in cosmology are extremely complicated. In contrast, the scattering amplitudes of massless particles with spin are very simple. We propose that the reason for the unreasonable complexity of these correlators…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-10-17 Daniel Baumann , Grégoire Mathys , Guilherme L. Pimentel , Facundo Rost

We construct simple twistor-like actions describing superparticles propagating on a coset superspace OSp(1|4)/SO(1,3) (containing the D=4 anti-de-Sitter space as a bosonic subspace), on a supergroup manifold OSp(1|4) and, generically, on…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Igor Bandos , Jerzy Lukierski , Christian Preitschopf , Dmitri Sorokin

Twistor formulation of massive arbitrary spin particle has been constructed. Twistor space of such particle is formed two twistors and two complex scalars which form together 'bosonic supertwistor'. The formulation is deduced from…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. Fedoruk , V. G. Zima

In the (super)twistor formulation of massless (super)particle mechanics, the mass-shell constraint is replaced by a "spin-shell" constraint from which the spin content can be read off. We extend this formalism to massive (super)particles…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Luca Mezincescu , Alasdair J. Routh , Paul K. Townsend

The 2(2s+1)-component relativistic basis spinors for the arbitrary spin particles are established in position, momentum and four-dimensional spaces, where s=0,1 / 2,1, 3 / 2, 2, ... . These spinors for integral- and half-integral spins are…

综合物理 · 物理学 2012-06-19 I. I. Guseinov

Starting with a manifestly conformal ($O(d,2)$ invariant) mechanics model in $d$ space and 2 time dimensions, we derive the action for a massless spinning particle in $d$-dimensional anti-de Sitter space. The action obtained possesses both…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 S. M. Kuzenko , J. V Yarevskaya

A twistorial formulation of a particle of arbitrary spin has been constructed. Equations of the twistor formulation are obtained for massive and massless spinning particles. The twistor space of the massive particle is formed by two…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. Fedoruk , V. G. Zima

We construct an Sp(2,R) gauge invariant particle action which possesses manifest space-time SO(d,2) symmetry, global supersymmetry and kappa supersymmetry. The global and local supersymmetries are non-abelian generalizations of Poincare…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-08-25 I. Bars , C. Deliduman , D. Minic

The essentially unique torsionful version of the classical two-component spinor formalisms of Infeld and van der Waerden is presented. All the metric spinors and connecting objects that arise here are formally the same as the ones borne by…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-01-26 J. G. Cardoso

The leading order finite size effects due to spin, namely that of the cubic and quartic in spin interactions, are derived for the first time for generic compact binaries via the effective field theory for gravitating spinning objects. These…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-07-02 Michele Levi , Jan Steinhoff

In a previous paper, we considered the motion of massive spinning test particles in the "pole-dipole" approximation, as described by the Mathisson--Papapetrou--Dixon (MPD) equations, and examined its properties in dependence on the spin…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-12-22 Oldřich Semerák
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