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The consumption of subtitles via TVs, laptops and smartphones has the potential to marginalize people based on their complex accessibility needs. The current one-size-fits-all approach to this accessibility aid is no longer fit for purpose…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-06-27 Zihao You , Michael Crabb

GPS and smartphones enable users to place location-based annotations, capturing rich environmental context. Previous research demonstrates that blind and low vision (BLV) people can use annotations to explore unfamiliar areas. However,…

Background: Spatial reasoning has been identified as a critical skill for success in STEM. Unfortunately, under-represented groups often have lower incoming spatial ability. Courses that improve spatial skills exist but are not widely used.…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-08-15 Yiannos Demetriou , Manasvi Parikh , Sara Eskandari , Westley Weimer , Madeline Endres

People with visual impairment (PVI) must interact with a world they cannot see. Remote sighted assistance has emerged as a conversational/social support system. We interviewed participants who either provide or receive assistance via a…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2018-12-04 Sooyeon Lee , Madison Reddie , Krish Gurdasani , Xiying Wang , Jordan Beck , Mary Beth Rosson , John M. Carroll

Large Vision-Language Models (LVLMs) have shown significant progress in video understanding, yet they face substantial challenges in tasks requiring precise spatiotemporal localization at the instance level. Existing methods primarily rely…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-18 Yiming Zhao , Yu Zeng , Wenxuan Huang , Zhen Fang , Qing Miao , Qisheng Su , Jiawei Zhao , Jiayin Cai , Lin Chen , Zehui Chen , Yukun Qi , Yao Hu , Xiaolong Jiang , Feng Zhao

Visually impaired people face numerous challenges when it comes to transportation. Not only must they circumvent obstacles while navigating, but they also need access to essential information related to available public transport,…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2017-03-08 Gourav G. Shenoy , Mangirish A. Wagle , Kay Connelly

Approximately 200 million individuals around the world suffer from varying degrees of visual impairment, making it crucial to leverage AI technology to offer walking assistance for these people. With the recent progress of vision-language…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-05 Zhiqiang Yuan , Ting Zhang , Ying Deng , Jiapei Zhang , Yeshuang Zhu , Zexi Jia , Jie Zhou , Jinchao Zhang

Recent advances in imitation learning have shown significant promise for robotic control and embodied intelligence. However, achieving robust generalization across diverse mounted camera observations remains a critical challenge. In this…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-11-27 Travis Davies , Jiahuan Yan , Xiang Chen , Yu Tian , Yueting Zhuang , Yiqi Huang , Luhui Hu

Many perception systems in mobile computing, autonomous navigation, and AR/VR face strict compute constraints that are particularly challenging for high-resolution input images. Previous works propose nonuniform downsamplers that "learn to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-28 Chittesh Thavamani , Mengtian Li , Francesco Ferroni , Deva Ramanan

Meaningful social interaction is vital to well-being, yet Blind and Low Vision (BLV) individuals face persistent barriers when collaborating with sighted peers due to inaccessible visual cues. While most wearable assistive technologies…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2026-04-09 Jieqiong Ding , Yumo Zhang , Xiuqi Tommy Zhu , Kaige Yang , Yuqing Wei , Shiyi Wang , Yishan Liu , Yang Jiao

Often neglected in traditional education, spatial thinking has played a critical role in science, technology, engineering, and mathematics (STEM) education. Spatial thinking skills can be enhanced by training, life experience, and practice.…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2021-06-03 Srinjita Bhaduri , Peter Gyory , Tamara Sumner

Large Vision-Language Models (LVLMs) demonstrate a promising direction for assisting individuals with blindness or low-vision (BLV). Yet, measuring their true utility in real-world scenarios is challenging because evaluating whether their…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-02 Eunki Kim , Na Min An , Wan Ju Kang , Sangryul Kim , James Thorne , Hyunjung Shim

Visual impairments create barriers to learning physical activities, since conventional training methods rely on visual demonstrations or often inadequate verbal descriptions. This research explores 3D-printed human body models to enhance…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2026-02-17 Kengo Tanaka , Xiyue Wang , Hironobu Takagi , Yoichi Ochiai , Chieko Asakawa

In-person human interaction relies on our spatial perception of each other and our surroundings. Current remote communication tools partially address each of these aspects. Video calls convey real user representations but without spatial…

Individuals with language disorders often face significant communication challenges due to their limited language processing and comprehension abilities, which also affect their interactions with voice-assisted systems that mostly rely on…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-02-21 Seungbae Kim , Daeun Lee , Brielle Stark , Jinyoung Han

Traditional sign language teaching methods face challenges such as limited feedback and diverse learning scenarios. Although 2D resources lack real-time feedback, classroom teaching is constrained by a scarcity of teacher. Methods based on…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-05-07 Hongli Wen , Yang Xu , Lin Li , Xudong Ru , Xingce Wang , Zhongke Wu

Biosignal interfaces, using sensors in, on, or around the body, promise to enhance wearables interaction and improve device accessibility for people with motor disabilities. However, biosignals are multi-modal, multi-dimensional, and noisy,…

Significant changes in the digital employment landscape, driven by rapid technological advancements and the COVID-19 pandemic, have introduced new opportunities for blind and visually impaired (BVI) individuals in developing countries like…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-07-01 Akshay Nayak Kolgar , Yash Prakash , Sampath Jayarathna , Hae-Na Lee , Vikas Ashok

The ability to shop independently, especially in grocery stores, is important for maintaining a high quality of life. This can be particularly challenging for people with visual impairments (PVI). Stores carry thousands of products, with…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-06-03 Shivendra Agrawal , Suresh Nayak , Ashutosh Naik , Bradley Hayes

The ability to read, understand and find important information from written text is a critical skill in our daily lives for our independence, comfort and safety. However, a significant part of our society is affected by partial vision…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-16 Wiktor Mucha , Florin Cuconasu , Naome A. Etori , Valia Kalokyri , Giovanni Trappolini