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We study the complexity of (approximate) winner determination under the Monroe and Chamberlin--Courant multiwinner voting rules, which determine the set of representatives by optimizing the total (dis)satisfaction of the voters with their…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2013-12-17 Piotr Skowron , Piotr Faliszewski , Arkadii Slinko

We study the worst portfolios for a class of law invariant dynamic monetary utility functions with domain in a class of stochastic processes. The concept of comonotonicity is introduced for these processes in order to prove the existence of…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2017-04-19 Daniel Hernandez-Hernandez , Oscar Hernan Madrid Padilla

Mathematical psychology has a long tradition of modeling probabilistic choice via distribution-free random utility models and associated random preference models. For such models, the predicted choice probabilities often form a bounded and…

We consider methods for aggregating preferences that are based on the resolution of discrete optimization problems. The preferences are represented by arbitrary binary relations (possibly weighted) or incomplete paired comparison matrices.…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2007-05-23 Pavel Chebotarev , Elena Shamis

This paper discusses a methodology for determining a functional representation of a random process from a collection of scattered pointwise samples. The present work specifically focuses onto random quantities lying in a high dimensional…

数值分析 · 数学 2014-01-03 Lionel Mathelin

A voting rule decides on a probability distribution over a set of m alternatives, based on rankings of those alternatives provided by agents. We assume that agents have cardinal utility functions over the alternatives, but voting rules have…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2024-01-23 Soroush Ebadian , Anson Kahng , Dominik Peters , Nisarg Shah

We prove results concerning the representation of a given distribution by means of a given random quantity. The existence of a solution to this problem is related to the notion of conglomerability, originally introduced by Dubins to study…

泛函分析 · 数学 2017-05-11 Gianluca Cassese

Finite-precision floating point arithmetic unavoidably introduces rounding errors which are traditionally bounded using a worst-case analysis. However, worst-case analysis might be overly conservative because worst-case errors can be…

数值分析 · 数学 2019-12-11 Fredrik Dahlqvist , Rocco Salvia , George A Constantinides

To choose a suitable multiwinner voting rule is a hard and ambiguous task. Depending on the context, it varies widely what constitutes the choice of an ``optimal'' subset of alternatives. In this paper, we provide a quantitative analysis of…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2020-09-01 Martin Lackner , Piotr Skowron

The main objective of this paper is to develop a martingale-type solution to optimal consumption--investment choice problems ([Merton, 1969] and [Merton, 1971]) under time-varying incomplete preferences driven by externalities such as…

数理金融 · 定量金融 2025-01-14 Weixuan Xia

We establish a variety of numerical representations of preference relations induced by set-valued risk measures. Because of the general incompleteness of such preferences, we have to deal with multi-utility representations. We look for…

数理金融 · 定量金融 2020-09-10 Cosimo Munari

We consider the problem of estimating the multiplicity of a polynomial when restricted to the smooth analytic trajectory of a (possibly singular) polynomial vector field at a given point or points, under an assumption known as the…

数论 · 数学 2014-11-20 Gal Binyamini

We consider the problem of computing a sequence of rankings that maximizes consumer-side utility while minimizing producer-side individual unfairness of exposure. While prior work has addressed this problem using linear or quadratic…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2022-02-08 Till Kletti , Jean-Michel Renders , Patrick Loiseau

Dworczak et al. (2021) study when certain market structures are optimal in the presence of heterogeneous preferences. A key assumption is that the social planner knows the joint distribution of the value of the good and marginal value of…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2021-11-22 Roy Allen , John Rehbeck

We obtain a necessary and sufficient condition under which random-coefficient discrete choice models, such as mixed-logit models, are rich enough to approximate any nonparametric random utility models arbitrarily well across choice sets.…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2023-12-12 Haoge Chang , Yusuke Narita , Kota Saito

We offer a rationalization of the weak generalized axiom of revealed preference (WGARP) for both finite and infinite data sets of consumer choice. We call it maximin rationalization, in which each pairwise choice is associated with a…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2019-06-04 Victor H. Aguiar , Per Hjertstrand , Roberto Serrano

In this paper we study a robust expected utility maximization problem with random endowment in discrete time. We give conditions under which an optimal strategy exists and derive a dual representation for the optimal utility. Our approach…

投资组合管理 · 定量金融 2019-02-12 Daniel Bartl , Patrick Cheridito , Michael Kupper

This paper mainly addresses the optimization of $p$-th moment of $\mathbb{R}^n$-valued random variable. Through an ingenious approximation mechanism, one transforms the maximization problem into a sequence of minimization problems, which…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2016-07-26 Xiaojun Lu , Yanhua Wu

The probabilistic satisfiability of a logical expression is a fundamental concept known as the partition function in statistical physics and field theory, an evaluation of a related graph's Tutte polynomial in mathematics, and the…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2022-06-09 Stephen Eubank , Madhurima Nath , Yihui Ren , Abhijin Adiga

The aim of this paper is to propose a generalization of previous approaches in qualitative decision making. Our work is based on the binary possibilistic utility (PU), which is a possibilistic counterpart of Expected Utility (EU).We first…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2012-07-09 Paul Weng