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I highlight recent progress in our understanding of the origin of disk galaxy scaling laws in a hierarchically clustering universe. Numerical simulations of galaxy formation in Cold Dark Matter (CDM) dominated universes indicate that the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Julio F. Navarro

The galaxy circular velocity function at small masses is related to the matter power spectrum on small scales. Although this function is well-studied for Local Group dwarfs, theoretical predictions and observational measurements are…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Michael R. Blanton , Marla Geha , Andrew A. West

Most of the baryons in the Universe are not in the form of stars and cold gas in galaxies. Galactic outflows driven by supernovae/stellar winds are the leading mechanism for explaining this fact. The scaling relation between galaxy mass and…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Aaron A. Dutton

The nature of dark energy may be probed by the derivative $Q=\left.dq(z)/dz\right|_0$ at redshift $z=0$ of the deceleration parameter $q(z)$. It is probably static if $Q<1$ or dynamic if $Q>2.5$, supporting $\Lambda$CDM or, respectively,…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2016-06-15 Maurice H. P. M. van Putten

We use a new deprojection formula to infer the gravitational potential around isolated galaxies from weak gravitational lensing. The results imply circular velocity curves that remain flat for hundreds of kpc, greatly extending the classic…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2024-06-21 Tobias Mistele , Stacy McGaugh , Federico Lelli , James Schombert , Pengfei Li

The redshift evolution of the Tully-Fisher Relation probes gravitational dynamics that must be consistent with any modified gravity theory seeking to explain the galactic rotation curves without the need for dark matter. Within the context…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-09-18 Christopher Limbach , Dimitrios Psaltis , Feryal Ozel

The Baryonic Tully-Fisher relation (BTFR) links the baryonic mass of galaxies to their characteristic rotational velocity and has been shown to hold with remarkable precision across a wide mass range. Recent studies, however, indicate that…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-12-30 Stuart Marongwe , Stuart Kauffman

We involve the galactic halo observational data to test the weak field General Relativity involving the cosmological constant. Using the data for 15 hydrogen (Hi) VLA super spirals and the Tully-Fisher relation we obtain constraints for…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2024-07-22 A. Amekhyan , S. Sargsyan

It is crucial to understand how the Milky Way, the galaxy we can study in the most intimate detail, fits in amongst other galaxies. Key examples include the Tully-Fisher relation (TFR) --- i.e., the tight correlation between luminosity…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2016-12-28 Timothy C. Licquia , Jeffrey A. Newman , Matthew A. Bershady

The present acceleration of the Universe strongly indicated by recent observational data can be modeled in the scope of a scalar-tensor theory of gravity. We show that it is possible to determine the structure of this theory (the scalar…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 B. Boisseau , G. Esposito-Farese , D. Polarski , A. A. Starobinsky

The ratio of baryonic-to-dark matter in present-day galaxies constrains galaxy formation theories and can be determined empirically via the baryonic Tully-Fisher relation (BTFR), which compares a galaxy's baryonic mass (Mbary) to its…

I demonstrate four tight correlations of total baryonic mass, velocity and radius for a set of nearby disk galaxies: the Mass-Velocity relation $ Mt \propto V^4$; the Mass-Radius relation $ Mt \propto R^2$; the Radius-Velocity relation $R…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2017-02-22 Earl J Schulz

This work explores modified inertia in the context of galactic dynamics by investigating the consequences of introducing quantum-motivated bounds on acceleration. Building on earlier ideas related to maximal acceleration and quantum speed…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-02-24 Jonathan Gillot

Galaxies covering several orders of magnitude in stellar mass and a variety of Hubble types have been shown to follow the "Radial Acceleration Relation" (RAR), a relationship between $g_{\rm obs}$, the observed circular acceleration of the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2019-09-11 Coral Wheeler , Philip F. Hopkins , Olivier Doré

New models for the formation of disk galaxies are presented. I discuss the contraints on galaxy formation that follow from fitting the model to the near-infrared Tully-Fisher (TF) relation, with an emphasis on reproducing the small amount…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Frank C. van den Bosch

We present new semi-analytical models for the formation of disk galaxies with the purpose of investigating the origin of the near-infrared Tully-Fisher (TF) relation. The models assume that disks are formed by cooling of the baryons inside…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Frank C. van den Bosch

The stellar mass Tully-Fisher relation (STFR) and its scatter encode valuable information about the processes shaping galaxy evolution across cosmic time. However, we are still missing a proper quantification of the STFR slope and scatter…

We have studied the origin of the Tully-Fisher relation by analysing hydrodynamical simulations in a Lambda-CDM universe. We found that smaller galaxies exhibit lower stellar masses than those predicted by the linear fit to high mass…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2011-01-13 Maria E. De Rossi , Patricia B. Tissera , Susana E. Pedrosa

We present an I-band Tully-Fisher relation (TFR) for 18 nearby S0 galaxies using kinematics derived from long slit spectroscopy of stellar absorption lines. Our estimates of the circular velocity, V_c, at 2-3 exponential disk scale lengths…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Eyal Neistein , Dan Maoz , Hans-Walter Rix , John L. Tonry

How mass assembly occurs in galaxies and which process(es) contribute to this activity are among the most highly debated questions in galaxy formation theories. This has motivated our survey MASSIV of 0.9<z<1.9 star-forming galaxies…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2012-11-29 D. Vergani , B. Epinat , T. Contini , L. Tasca , L. Tresse , P. Amram , B. Garilli , M. Kissler-Patig , O. Le Fevre , J. Moultaka , L. Paioro , J. Queyrel , C. Lopez-Sanjuan