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相关论文: Universal bound states and resonances with Coulomb…

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Universal behaviour has been found inside the window of Efimov physics for systems with $N=4,5,6$ particles. Efimov physics refers to the emergence of a number of three-body states in systems of identical bosons interacting {\it via} a…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-06-17 M. Gattobigio , A. Kievsky

We show that bosons interacting via pair potentials with negative scattering length form bound states for a suitable number of particles. In other words, the absence of many-particle bound states of any kind implies the non-negativity of…

数学物理 · 物理学 2013-01-25 Robert Seiringer

We investigate the formation of bound states of non-relativistic dark matter particles subject to long-range interactions through radiative capture. The initial scattering and final bound states are described by Coulomb potentials with…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-11-14 Martin Beneke , Tobias Binder , Lorenzo de Ros , Mathias Garny , Stefan Lederer

We present a systematic method for analytically computing time-dependent observables for a relativistic probe particle in Coulomb and Schwarzschild backgrounds. The method generates expressions valid both in the bound and unbound regimes,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-04-15 Majed Khalaf , Chia-Hsien Shen , Ofri Telem

The eigenvalue absorption for a many-particle Hamiltonian depending on a parameter is analyzed in the framework of non-relativistic quantum mechanics. The long-range part of pair potentials is assumed to be pure Coulomb and no restriction…

数学物理 · 物理学 2012-10-23 Dmitry K. Gridnev

We have investigated S-wave bound states composed of three identical bosons interacting via regulated delta function potentials in non-relativistic quantum mechanics. For low-energy systems, these short-range potentials serve as an…

核理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. F. Mohr

The relativistic bound-state energy spectrum and the wavefunctions for the Coulomb potential are studied for de Sitter and anti-de Sitter spaces in the context of the extended uncertainty principle. Klein-Gordon and Dirac equations are…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-04-15 B. Hamil , M. Merad , T. Birkandan

A discrete class of privileged reference frames in a closed universe with identical equations of motion for physical degrees of freedom was found. A representation of the quantum state of the universe in a privileged reference frame was…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-12-17 Natalia Gorobey , Alexander Lukyanenk , A. V. Goltsev

We study the properties of two quantum particles which are confined in a ring. The particles interact via a long-range gauge potential proportional to the distance between the particles. It is found that the two-body ground state…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-02-01 Joel Priestley , Gerard Valentí-Rojas , Ewan M. Wright , Patrik Öhberg

We consider non-relativistic systems in quantum mechanics interacting through the Coulomb potential, and discuss the existence of bound states which are stable against spontaneous dissociation into smaller atoms or ions. We review the…

原子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 E. A. G. Armour , J. -M. Richard , K. Varga

Four identical spinless bosons with purely attractive two-body short-range interactions and repulsive three-body interactions under external spherically symmetric harmonic confinement are considered. The repulsive three-body potential…

量子气体 · 物理学 2018-04-04 D. Blume , M. W. C. Sze , J. L. Bohn

In this paper we suggest a new approach for the multichannel Coulomb scattering problem. The Schr\"{o}dinger equation for the problem is reformulated in the form of a set of inhomogeneous equations with a finite-range driving term. The…

原子物理 · 物理学 2011-07-26 M. V. Volkov , S. L. Yakovlev , E. A. Yarevsky , N. Elander

Physical systems with a large scattering length have universal properties independent of the details of the interaction at short distances. Such systems can be realized in experiments with cold atoms close to a Feshbach resonance. They also…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2008-11-26 H. -W. Hammer

The exact analytical solutions of the Schr\"odinger equation for the generalized symmetrical Woods-Saxon potential are examined for the scattering, bound and quasi-bound states in one dimension. The reflection and transmission coefficients…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-03-22 B. C. Lütfüoğlu , F. Akdeniz , O. Bayrak

A microscopic theory of zero wavelength (q=0) interaction in finite--size systems is proposed. Its exact solution interpolates between the Coulomb blockade and the perturbative Altshuler--Aronov theory, in the strong and weak interaction…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2008-02-03 Alex Kamenev , Yuval Gefen

We show that it is possible to model two-body resonant interactions at low energy with a class of finite-range potentials based on the methods of Jost and Kohn. These potentials are expressed in terms of the effective range $r_0$ and the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-09-12 Bimalendu Deb

A non-relativistic system of three identical particles will display a rich set of universal features known as Efimov physics if the scattering length a is much larger than the range l of the underlying two-body interaction. An appropriate…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Lucas Platter , Chen Ji , Daniel R. Phillips

We find that universal three-body physics extends beyond the threshold regime to non-zero energies. For ultracold atomic gases with a negative two-body $s$-wave scattering length near a Feshbach resonance, we show the resonant peaks…

原子物理 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Yujun Wang , B. D. Esry

The Aharonov-Bohm-Coulomb potentials in two dimensions may describe the interaction between two particles carrying electric charge and magnetic flux, say, Chern--Simons solitons, or so called anyons. The scattering problem for such two-body…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Qiong-gui Lin

We model two bosons in an optical lattice near a Feshbach or photoassociation resonance, focusing on the Bose-Hubbard model in one dimension. Whereas the usual atoms-only theory with a tunable scattering length yields one bound state for a…

原子物理 · 物理学 2012-03-12 Jerome C. Sanders , Otim Odong , Juha Javanainen , Matt Mackie