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Research managers benchmarking universities against international peers face the problem of affiliation disambiguation. Different databases have taken separate approaches to this problem and discrepancies exist between them. Bibliometric…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2022-01-14 Philip J. Purnell

A common trait of current access control approaches is the challenging need to engineer abstract and intuitive access control models. This entails designing access control information in the form of roles (RBAC), attributes (ABAC), or…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-03-30 Mohammad Nur Nobi , Ram Krishnan , Yufei Huang , Mehrnoosh Shakarami , Ravi Sandhu

Answer-set programming (ASP) has emerged recently as a viable programming paradigm well attuned to search problems in AI, constraint satisfaction and combinatorics. Propositional logic is, arguably, the simplest ASP system with an intuitive…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Deborah East , Miroslaw Truszczynski

Context:Software Development Analytics is a research area concerned with providing insights to improve product deliveries and processes. Many types of studies, data sources and mining methods have been used for that purpose. Objective:This…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-11-06 Joao Caldeira , Fernando Brito e Abreu , Jorge Cardoso , Rachel Simões , Toacy Oliveira , José Reis

Conventional semi-supervised learning (SSL) ideally assumes that labeled and unlabeled data share an identical class distribution, however in practice, this assumption is easily violated, as unlabeled data often includes unknown class data,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-06-02 Heejo Kong , Sung-Jin Kim , Gunho Jung , Seong-Whan Lee

The selection of third-party libraries is an essential element of virtually any software development project. However, deciding which libraries to choose is a challenging practical problem. Selecting the wrong library can severely impact a…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2020-09-10 Enrique Larios-Vargas , Maurício Aniche , Christoph Treude , Magiel Bruntink , Georgios Gousios

Over the past few years, deep learning methods have been applied for a wide range of Software Engineering (SE) tasks, including in particular for the important task of automatically predicting and localizing faults in software. With the…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2024-02-09 Adil Mukhtar , Dietmar Jannach , Franz Wotawa

A pervasive problem in Data Science is that the knowledge generated by possibly expensive analytics processes is subject to decay over time, as the data used to compute it drifts, the algorithms used in the processes are improved, and the…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2016-10-18 Paolo Missier , Jacek Cala , Maisha Rathi

Machine learning on data streams is increasingly more present in multiple domains. However, there is often data distribution shift that can lead machine learning models to make incorrect decisions. While there are automatic methods to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-05-02 João Palmeiro , Beatriz Malveiro , Rita Costa , David Polido , Ricardo Moreira , Pedro Bizarro

"If we make this change to our code, how will it impact our clients?" It is difficult for library maintainers to answer this simple-yet essential!-question when evolving their libraries. Library maintainers are constantly balancing between…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2022-03-30 Lina Ochoa , Thomas Degueule , Jean-Rémy Falleri

Since its introduction in 2006, differential privacy has emerged as a predominant statistical tool for quantifying data privacy in academic works. Yet despite the plethora of research and open-source utilities that have accompanied its…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-11-09 Gonzalo Munilla Garrido , Xiaoyuan Liu , Florian Matthes , Dawn Song

Visual data is used in numerous different scientific workflows ranging from remote sensing to ecology. As the amount of observation data increases, the challenge is not just to make accurate predictions but also to understand the underlying…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-02-17 Utkarsh Mall , Cheng Perng Phoo , Mia Chiquier , Bharath Hariharan , Kavita Bala , Carl Vondrick

Context: The need of replicating empirical studies in Computer Science (CS) is widely recognized among the research community to consolidate acquired knowledge generalizing results. It is essential to report the changes of each replication…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2022-06-28 Margarita Cruz , Beatriz Bernárdez , Amador Durán , Cathy Guevara-Vega , Antonio Ruiz-Cortés

The increasing amount of available data, computing power, and the constant pursuit for higher performance results in the growing complexity of predictive models. Their black-box nature leads to opaqueness debt phenomenon inflicting…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-10-12 Hubert Baniecki , Wojciech Kretowicz , Piotr Piatyszek , Jakub Wisniewski , Przemyslaw Biecek

Self-Consistency (SC) is an effective decoding strategy that improves the reasoning performance of Large Language Models (LLMs) by generating multiple chain-of-thought reasoning paths and selecting the final answer via majority voting.…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-02-11 Taewoong Yoon , Geunyeong Jeong , Geon Park , Sihyeong Yeom , Harksoo Kim

Recommender systems have become a cornerstone of personalized user experiences, yet their development typically involves significant manual intervention, including dataset-specific feature engineering, hyperparameter tuning, and…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2025-04-24 Tri Kurniawan Wijaya , Edoardo D'Amico , Xinyang Shao

Inspired by the great success of Deep Neural Networks (DNNs) in natural language processing (NLP), DNNs have been increasingly applied in source code analysis and attracted significant attention from the software engineering community. Due…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2023-01-11 Zeming Dong , Qiang Hu , Yuejun Guo , Maxime Cordy , Mike Papadakis , Zhenya Zhang , Yves Le Traon , Jianjun Zhao

Existing semi-supervised learning (SSL) algorithms typically assume class-balanced datasets, although the class distributions of many real-world datasets are imbalanced. In general, classifiers trained on a class-imbalanced dataset are…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-10-22 Hyuck Lee , Seungjae Shin , Heeyoung Kim

Across almost all scientific disciplines, the instruments that record our experimental data and the methods required for storage and data analysis are rapidly increasing in complexity. This gives rise to the need for scientific communities…

DCAT is an RDF vocabulary designed to facilitate interoperability between data catalogs published on the Web. Since its first release in 2014 as a W3C Recommendation, DCAT has seen a wide adoption across communities and domains,…