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Image-based diagnostic decision support systems (DDSS) utilizing deep learning have the potential to optimize clinical workflows. However, developing DDSS requires extensive datasets with expert annotations and is therefore costly.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-29 Helen Schneider , Sebastian Nowak , Aditya Parikh , Yannik C. Layer , Maike Theis , Wolfgang Block , Alois M. Sprinkart , Ulrike Attenberger , Rafet Sifa

The design of effective programming languages, libraries, frameworks, tools, and platforms for data engineering strongly depends on their ease and correctness of use. Anyone who ignores that it is humans who use these tools risks building…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-04-24 Max Neuwinger , Dirk Riehle

Data preprocessing techniques are devoted to correct or alleviate errors in data. Discretization and feature selection are two of the most extended data preprocessing techniques. Although we can find many proposals for static Big Data…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2018-10-16 Alejandro Alcalde-Barros , Diego García-Gil , Salvador García , Francisco Herrera

Breaking changes cause a lot of effort to both downstream and upstream developers: downstream developers need to adapt to breaking changes and upstream developers are responsible for identifying and documenting them. In the NPM ecosystem,…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2024-10-15 Dezhen Kong , Jiakun Liu , Lingfeng Bao , David Lo

Keeping up with the research literature plays an important role in the workflow of scientists - allowing them to understand a field, formulate the problems they focus on, and develop the solutions that they contribute, which in turn shape…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2023-01-11 Sheshera Mysore , Mahmood Jasim , Haoru Song , Sarah Akbar , Andre Kenneth Chase Randall , Narges Mahyar

Over the last couple of decades, there has been a considerable effort devoted to the problem of updating logic programs under the stable model semantics (a.k.a. answer-set programs) or, in other words, the problem of characterising the…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2022-02-22 João Leite , Martin Slota

Early identification of security issues in software development is vital to minimize their unanticipated impacts. Code review is a widely used manual analysis method that aims to uncover security issues along with other coding issues in…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2024-07-18 Wachiraphan Charoenwet , Patanamon Thongtanunam , Van-Thuan Pham , Christoph Treude

Automatic differentiation (AD) is a set of techniques that systematically applies the chain rule to compute the gradients of functions without requiring human intervention. Although the fundamentals of this technology were established…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-09-03 Afif Boudaoud , Alexandru Calotoiu , Marcin Copik , Torsten Hoefler

This paper tackles the challenging problem of automating code updates to fix deprecated API usages of open source libraries by analyzing their release notes. Our system employs a three-tier architecture: first, a web crawler service…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-12-27 Petr Babkin , Nacho Navarro , Salwa Alamir , Sameena Shah

This article presents a free and open source toolkit that supports the semi-automated checking of research outputs (SACRO) for privacy disclosure within secure data environments. SACRO is a framework that applies best-practice…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-05-05 Richard J. Preen , Maha Albashir , Simon Davy , Jim Smith

Software is constantly changing, requiring developers to perform several derived tasks in a timely manner, such as writing a description for the intention of the code change, or identifying the defect-prone code changes. Considering that…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2023-05-19 Bo Lin , Shangwen Wang , Zhongxin Liu , Yepang Liu , Xin Xia , Xiaoguang Mao

Attribute-Based Access Control (ABAC) provides expressiveness and flexibility, making it a compelling model for enforcing fine-grained access control policies. To facilitate the transition to ABAC, extensive research has been conducted to…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-05-14 Thang Bui , Anthony Matricia , Emily Contreras , Ryan Mauvais , Luis Medina , Israel Serrano

Domain adaptation is a popular paradigm in modern machine learning which aims at tackling the problem of divergence (or shift) between the labeled training and validation datasets (source domain) and a potentially large unlabeled dataset…

Reproducibility in research remains hindered by complex systems involving data, models, tools, and algorithms. Studies highlight a reproducibility crisis due to a lack of standardized reporting, code and data sharing, and rigorous…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2024-11-05 Venkat S. Malladi , Maria Yazykova , Olesya Melnichenko , Yulia Dubinina

Deep learning has a wide range of applications in industrial scenario, but reducing false alarm (FA) remains a major difficulty. Optimizing network architecture or network parameters is used to tackle this challenge in academic circles,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-10-18 Huan Hu , Yajie Cui , Zhaoxiang Liu , Shiguo Lian

While the predictive performance of modern statistical dependency parsers relies heavily on the availability of expensive expert-annotated treebank data, not all annotations contribute equally to the training of the parsers. In this paper,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-04-30 Tianze Shi , Adrian Benton , Igor Malioutov , Ozan İrsoy

This article discusses a number of incorrect statements appearing in textbooks on data analysis, machine learning, or computational methods; the common theme in all these cases is the relevance and application of statistics to the study of…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2023-01-13 Alexandros Gezerlis , Martin Williams

Existing benchmarks used to evaluate the performance of end-to-end neural dialog systems lack a key component: natural variation present in human conversations. Most datasets are constructed through crowdsourcing, where the crowd workers…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-10-07 Jatin Ganhotra , Robert Moore , Sachindra Joshi , Kahini Wadhawan

Modern business applications and scientific databases call for inherently dynamic data storage environments. Such environments are characterized by two challenging features: (a) they have little idle system time to devote on physical…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2012-03-02 Felix Halim , Stratos Idreos , Panagiotis Karras , Roland H. C. Yap

Industry can get any research it wants, just by publishing a baseline result along with the data and scripts need to reproduce that work. For instance, the paper ``Data Mining Static Code Attributes to Learn Defect Predictors'' presented…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-01-28 Tim Menzies