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Photonic topological edge states in one-dimensional dimer chains have long been thought to be robust to structural perturbations by mapping the topological Su-Schrieffer-Heeger model of a solid-state system. However, the edge states at the…

应用物理 · 物理学 2020-07-10 Zhiwei Guo , Tengzhou Zhang , Juan Song , Haitao Jiang , Hong Chen

Quantum many-body edge and extended magnon excitations from the 1/3 -- plateau of the anisotropic Heisenberg model on an open AB$_2$ chain in a magnetic field $h$ are unveiled using the density matrix renormalization group and exact…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-07-22 R. R. Montenegro-Filho , F. S. Matias , M. D. Coutinho-Filho

We report on ground state phases of a doped one-dimensional Hubbard model, which for large onsite interactions is governed by the $t$-$J$ Hamiltonian, where the extant entanglement is immutable under perturbative or sudden changes of system…

Quantum adiabatic pumping of charge and spin between two reservoirs (leads) has recently been demonstrated in nanoscale electronic devices. Pumping occurs when two or more system parameters are varied in a cyclic manner and sufficiently…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Huan-Qiang Zhou , Sam Young Cho , Ross H. McKenzie

Dynamical characterization of equilibrium topological phases has attracted considerable attention in recent years. In this paper, we make a thorough exploration of the non-adiabatic characterization of topological phases under slow quench…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-09-15 Panpan Fang , Yi-Xiang Wang , Fuxiang Li

We propose a method to dynamically generate and control the flow of spin-entangled electrons, each belonging to a spin-singlet, by means of adiabatic quantum pumping. The pumping cycle functions by periodic time variation of localized…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-09-08 Kunal K. Das , Sungjun Kim , Ari Mizel

Non-Hermitian systems distinguish themselves from Hermitian systems by exhibiting a phase transition point called an exceptional point (EP), which is the point at which two eigenstates coalesce under a system parameter variation. Many…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-04-20 Kun Ding , Guancong Ma , Meng Xiao , Z. Q. Zhang , C. T. Chan

We revisit the momentum-resolved entanglement spectrum (ES) of the spin-1/2 ladder in the Haldane phase, long believed to exhibit a des Cloizeaux-Pearson (dCP)-type $\sin|k|$ dispersion. Using exact diagonalization up to 40 spins, we…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-09-05 Yu-Chin Tzeng , Gunnar Möller

We investigate the dispersion topology of elastic lattices characterized by spatial stiffness modulation. The modulation is defined by the sampling of a two-dimensional surface, which provides the lattices with topological properties that…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-07-24 Matheus I. N. Rosa , Raj Kumar Pal , José R. F. Arruda , Massimo Ruzzene

Landau-Zener-Stuckelberg interferometry has been extensively investigated in quantum two-level systems, with particular interests on artificial system such as superconducting flux qubits. With increasing the driving field amplitude, more…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-03-11 Xueda Wen , Yiwen Wang , Shanhua Cong , Guozhu Sun , Jian Chen , Lin Kang , Weiwei Xu , Yang Yu , Peiheng Wu , Siyuan Han

We present a novel picture of a non isothermal solidification process starting from a molecular level, where the microscopic origin of the basic mechanisms and of the instabilities characterizing the approach to equilibrium is rendered more…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 M. Conti , U. Marini Bettolo Marconi , A. Crisanti

We investigate the Landau-Zener (LZ) process in spin-orbit coupled systems of single or multiple two-level (spin-$\frac{1}{2}$) particles. The coupling between internal spin states and external vibrational states, a simple spin-orbit…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-10-01 Xiaolong Zhang , Jiahao Huang , Yuexia Zhang , Kelin Gao , Chaohong Lee

We calculate the propagator and the transition probabilities for a coherently driven three-state quantum system. The energies of the three states change linearly in time, whereas the interactions between them are pulse-shaped. We derive a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 S. S. Ivanov , N. V. Vitanov

We study the transitions between neighboring energy levels in a quasi-one-dimensional semiconductor quantum dot with two interacting electrons in it, when it is subject to a linearly time-dependent electric field. We analyze the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-12-03 G. E. Murgida , D. A. Wisniacki , P. I. Tamborenea

Criticality-based quantum sensing exploits hypersensitive response to system parameters near phase transition points. This work uncovers two metrological advantages offered by topological phase transitions when the probe is prepared as…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-12-30 Xingjian He , Aoqian Shi , Jianjun Liu , Jiangbin Gong

We identify a nontrivial 4-state Landau-Zener model for which transition probabilities between any pair of diabatic states can be determined analytically and exactly. The model describes an experimentally accessible system of two…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-02-10 N. A. Sinitsyn

We study Landau-Zener-Stuckelberg (LZS) interferometry in multilevel systems coupled to an Ohmic quantum bath. We consider the case of superconducting flux qubits driven by a dc+ac magnetic fields, but our results can apply to other similar…

超导电性 · 物理学 2016-03-09 Alejandro Ferron , Daniel Dominguez , Maria Jose Sanchez

Quantum phase transitions between topologically ordered and symmetry-broken phases lie beyond Landau theory. A prime example is the conjectured continuous transition from the bosonic $\nu = 1/2$ Laughlin state to a superfluid, proposed to…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-01-13 Taige Wang , Xue-Yang Song , Michael P. Zaletel , T. Senthil

By considering a quantum critical Lipkin-Meshkov-Glick model we analyze a new type of Landau-Zener transitions where the population transfer is mediated by interaction rather than from a direct diabatic coupling. For this scenario, at a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-09-15 Jonas Larson

Non-adiabatic effects play an important role in many chemical processes. In order to study the underlying non-adiabatic potential-energy surfaces (PESs), we present a locally-constrained density-functional theory approach, which enables us…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Joerg Behler , Bernard Delley , Karsten Reuter , Matthias Scheffler