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A multi-agent deep reinforcement learning-based framework for traffic shaping. The proposed framework offers a key advantage over existing congestion management strategies which is the ability to mitigate hysteresis phenomena. Unlike…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2023-02-08 Rami Ammourah , Alireza Talebpour

Improving road safety is hugely important with the number of deaths on the world's roads remaining unacceptably high; an estimated 1.35 million people die each year (WHO, 2020). Current practice for treating collision hotspots is almost…

应用统计 · 统计学 2023-02-02 Nicola Hewett , Andrew Golightly , Lee Fawcett , Neil Thorpe

The sheer scale and diversity of transportation make it a formidable sector to decarbonize. Here, we consider an emerging opportunity to reduce carbon emissions: the growing adoption of semi-autonomous vehicles, which can be programmed to…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-06-30 Vindula Jayawardana , Baptiste Freydt , Ao Qu , Cameron Hickert , Edgar Sanchez , Catherine Tang , Mark Taylor , Blaine Leonard , Cathy Wu

While the development of fully autonomous vehicles is one of the major research fields in the Intelligent Transportation Systems (ITSs) domain, the upcoming longterm transition period - the hybrid vehicular traffic - is often neglected.…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2019-11-22 Benjamin Sliwa , Thomas Liebig , Tim Vranken , Michael Schreckenberg , Christian Wietfeld

This paper addresses the problem of a boundary control design for traffic evolving in a large-scale urban network. The traffic state is described on a macroscopic scale and corresponds to the vehicle density, whose dynamics are governed by…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-03-17 Liudmila Tumash , Carlos Canudas-de-Wit , Maria Laura Delle Monache

The surging demand for new energy vehicles is driven by the imperative to conserve energy, reduce emissions, and enhance the ecological ambiance. By conducting behavioral analysis and mining usage patterns of new energy vehicles, particular…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-06-18 Run-Xuan Tang

We present an economics-based method for deciding the optimal rates at which vehicles are allowed to enter a highway. The method exploits the naturally occuring fluctuations of traffic flow and is flexible enough to adapt in real time to…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Bernardo A. Huberman , Dirk Helbing

This paper presents a novel two-part pipeline for monitoring progress towards the UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDG's) related to Climate Action and Sustainable Cities and Communities. The pipeline consists of two main parts: the first…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2023-12-19 Adam Horsler , Jake Baker , Pedro M. Baiz.

Most traffic state forecast algorithms when applied to urban road networks consider only the links in close proximity to the target location. However, for longer-term forecasts also the traffic state of more distant links or regions of the…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2020-09-18 Felix Rempe , Klaus Bogenberger

Connected and Automated Vehicles (CAVs) offer significant potential for improving energy efficiency and lowering vehicle emissions through eco-driving technologies. Control algorithms in CAVs leverage look-ahead route information and…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-10-13 Mehmet Fatih Ozkan , Dennis Kibalama , Jacob Paugh , Marcello Canova , Stephanie Stockar

This paper presents a macroscopic fundamental diagram model with volume-delay relationship (MFD-VD) for road traffic networks, by exploring two new data sources: license plate cameras (LPCs) and road congestion indices (RCIs). We derive a…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2024-02-09 Ke Han , Tao Huang , Wenbo Fan , Qian Ge , Shihui Dong , Xuting Wang

Trajectory planning of connected and automated vehicles (CAVs) poses significant challenges in a mixed traffic environment due to the presence of human-driven vehicles (HDVs). In this paper, we apply a framework that allows coordination of…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-10-31 Alejandra Valencia , A M Ishtiaque Mahbub , Andreas A. Malikopoulos

Autonomous vehicles are essential to future transportation systems, potentially reducing traffic congestion. This study examines the impact of different vehicle control strategies on traffic flow through simulations. We propose a novel…

元胞自动机与格子气 · 物理学 2025-09-08 Kayo Kinjo , Akiyasu Tomoeda

Avoiding congestion and controlling traffic in urban scenarios is becoming nowadays of paramount importance due to the rapid growth of our cities' population and vehicles. The effective control of urban traffic as a means to mitigate…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2022-08-08 Matteo Cardellini

This study addresses the challenge of estimating traffic states for road links. We propose an innovative approach that leverages partial trajectory data captured by camera-equipped probe vehicles traveling in the opposite lane. The…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-10-02 Tanay Rastogi , Michele D. Simoni , Anders Karlström

Fleets of autonomous vehicles can mitigate traffic congestion through simple actions, thus improving many socioeconomic factors such as commute time and gas costs. However, these approaches are limited in practice as they assume precise…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-10-11 Aamir Hasan , Neeloy Chakraborty , Haonan Chen , Jung-Hoon Cho , Cathy Wu , Katherine Driggs-Campbell

Two major problems in modern cities are air contamination and road congestion. They are closely related and present a similar origin: traffic flow. To face these problems, local governments impose traffic restrictions to prevent the entry…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-05-10 N. García-Chan , L. J. Alvarez-Vázquez , A. Martínez , M. E. Vázquez-Méndez

In mixed traffic environments, where Connected and Autonomed Vehicles (CAVs) coexist with potentially non-cooperative Human-Driven Vehicles (HDVs), the self-centered behavior of human drivers may compromise the efficiency, optimality, and…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-04-01 Anni Li , Ting Bai , Yingqing Chen , Christos G. Cassandras , Andreas A. Malikopoulos

Managed lanes, such as a dedicated lane for connected and automated vehicles (CAVs), can provide not only technological accommodation but also desired market incentives for road users to adopt CAVs in the near future. In this paper, we…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-02-09 Zijia Zhong , Joyoung Lee , Liuhui Zhao

We investigate dynamical properties of traffic flow using the stochastic car-following model with modified optimal velocity on circular road. The safety distance following the two-second rule and autonomous vehicles, acting as agents,…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2020-03-18 Manit Klawtanong , Surachate Limkumnerd