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We present simulations of non-equilibrium dynamics of quantum field theories on digital quantum computers. As a representative example, we consider the Schwinger model, a 1+1 dimensional U(1) gauge theory, coupled through a Yukawa-type…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-09-19 Wibe A. de Jong , Kyle Lee , James Mulligan , Mateusz Płoskoń , Felix Ringer , Xiaojun Yao

The curvature which characterizes the QCD phase transition at finite temperature and small values of the chemical potential is accessible to lattice simulations. The results for this quantity which have been obtained by several different…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-04-20 Bertram Klein , Jens Braun , Bernd-Jochen Schaefer

Non-Hermitian quantum systems exhibit unique properties and hold significant promise for diverse applications, yet their dynamical simulation poses a particular challenge due to intrinsic openness and non-unitary evolution. Here, we…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-10-21 Xiaogang Li , Kecheng Liu , Qiming Ding

The Chiral Magnetic Effect (CME) is a remarkable phenomenon that stems from highly nontrivial interplay of QCD chiral symmetry, axial anomaly, and gluonic topology. It is of fundamental importance to search for the CME in experiments. The…

核理论 · 物理学 2016-11-23 Jinfeng Liao

The chiral symmetry of QCD is studied at finite temperature and chemical potential using the Schwinger-Dyson equation in the improved ladder approximation. We calculate three order parameters; the vacuum expectation value of the quark…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Yusuke Taniguchi , Yuhsuke Yoshida

In this work we investigate the ground state and the dissipative quantum dynamics of interacting charged particles in an external potential at finite temperature. The recently devised time-dependent quantum Monte Carlo (TDQMC) method allows…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-01-29 Ivan P. Christov

Two-dimensional QED with $N$ flavor fermions is solved at zero and finite temperature with arbitrary fermion masses to explore QCD physics such as chiral condensate and string tension. The problem is reduced to solving a Schr\"odinger…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Y. Hosotani , R. Rodriguez , J. E. Hetrick , S. Iso

We give a further study on the improved soft-wall AdS/QCD model with two flavors. The chiral transition behaviors are studied in the case of finite chemical potential, with the chiral phase diagram obtained at zero quark mass. The thermal…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-10-08 Zhen Fang , Lin Zhang

Simulating quantum imaginary-time evolution (QITE) is a major promise of quantum computation. However, the known algorithms are either probabilistic (repeat until success) with impractically small success probabilities or coherent (quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-11-02 Thais de Lima Silva , Márcio M. Taddei , Stefano Carrazza , Leandro Aolita

Solving the time-dependent quantum many-body Schr\"odinger equation is a challenging task, especially for states at a finite temperature, where the environment affects the dynamics. Most existing approximating methods are designed to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-05-24 Jannes Nys , Zakari Denis , Giuseppe Carleo

We develop a framework for simulating measure-preserving, ergodic dynamical systems on a quantum computer. Our approach provides a new operator-theoretic representation of classical dynamics by combining ergodic theory with quantum…

The chiral phase transition at finite temperature is studied by using the Schwinger-Dyson equation in the dual Ginzburg-Landau theory, in which the dual Higgs mechanism plays an essential role on both the color confinement and the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Shoichi Sasaki , Hideo Suganuma , Hiroshi Toki

The Chiral Magnetic Effect (CME) is a phenomenon by which an electric current develops in the direction of a magnetic field applied to a material. Recent theoretical research suggests that the CME can be observed in thermal equilibrium…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-12-18 Artem Ivashko , Vadim Cheianov

Inspired by recent discussions of inverse magnetic catalysis in the literature, we examine the effects of a uniform external magnetic field on the chiral phase transition in quenched ladder QED at nonzero chemical potential. In particular,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-08-01 W. -C. Syu , D. -S. Lee , C. N. Leung

We simulate the critical behavior of the Ising model utilizing a thermal state prepared using quantum computing techniques. The preparation of the thermal state is based on the variational quantum imaginary time evolution (QITE) algorithm.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-09-07 Xiaoyang Wang , Xu Feng , Tobias Hartung , Karl Jansen , Paolo Stornati

We examine the dynamics of chiral states of chiral molecules with high tunneling rates in dilute and condensed phases in the context of time-dependent perturbation theory. The chiral molecule is effectively described by an asymmetric…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-02-01 Farhad Taher Ghahramani , Arash Tirandaz

Using a ten dimensional dual string background, we study aspects of the physics of finite temperature large N four dimensional SU(N) gauge theory, focusing on the dynamics of fundamental quarks in the presence of a background magnetic…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-06-11 Tameem Albash , Veselin Filev , Clifford V. Johnson , Arnab Kundu

We provide a resolution of an old issue in weak coupling computation of the Chiral Magnetic Effect (CME) current, where a free chiral fermion theory gives two different results depending on the order of the two limits, $\omega\rightarrow 0$…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-07-22 Daisuke Satow , Ho-Ung Yee

The Schrodinger equation describes how quantum states evolve according to the Hamiltonian of the system. For physical systems, we have it that the Hamiltonian must be a Hermitian operator to ensure unitary dynamics. For anti-Hermitian…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-05-21 Swagat Kumar , Colin Michael Wilmott

We discuss a novel world-line framework for computations of the Chiral Magnetic Effect (CME) in ultrarelativistic heavy-ion collisions. Starting from the fermion determinant in the QCD effective action, we show explicitly how its real part…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-09-13 Niklas Mueller , Raju Venugopalan