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Data-based discovery of effective, coarse-grained (CG) models of high-dimensional dynamical systems presents a unique challenge in computational physics and particularly in the context of multiscale problems. The present paper offers a…

计算物理 · 物理学 2020-08-26 Sebastian Kaltenbach , Phaedon-Stelios Koutsourelakis

Garment animation is ubiquitous in various applications, such as virtual reality, gaming, and film producing. Recently, learning-based approaches obtain compelling performance in animating diverse garments under versatile scenarios.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-01-03 Yidi Shao , Chen Change Loy , Bo Dai

Dexterous manipulation requires careful reasoning over extrinsic contacts. The prevalence of deforming tools in human environments, the use of deformable sensors, and the increasing number of soft robots yields a need for approaches that…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-05-19 Mark Van der Merwe , Miquel Oller , Dmitry Berenson , Nima Fazeli

As traditional machine learning tools are increasingly applied to science and engineering applications, physics-informed methods have emerged as effective tools for endowing inferences with properties essential for physical realizability.…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-12-23 Nathaniel Trask , Andy Huang , Xiaozhe Hu

Using visual model-based learning for deformable object manipulation is challenging due to difficulties in learning plannable visual representations along with complex dynamic models. In this work, we propose a new learning framework that…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-03-12 Wilson Yan , Ashwin Vangipuram , Pieter Abbeel , Lerrel Pinto

In all structural models, the section or fiber response is a relation between the strain measures and the stress resultants. This relation can only be expressed in a simple analytical form when the material response is linear elastic. For…

经典物理 · 物理学 2020-03-18 David Portillo , Bastian Oesterle , Rebecca Thierer , Manfred Bischoff , Ignacio Romero

Direct prediction of material properties from microstructures through statistical models has shown to be a potential approach to accelerating computational material design with large design spaces. However, statistical modeling of highly…

计算物理 · 物理学 2017-12-12 Ruijin Cang , Hechao Li , Hope Yao , Yang Jiao , Yi Ren

Musculoskeletal models have been widely used for detailed biomechanical analysis to characterise various functional impairments given their ability to estimate movement variables (i.e., muscle forces and joint moment) which cannot be…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-07-05 Jie Zhang , Yihui Zhao , Fergus Shone , Zhenhong Li , Alejandro F. Frangi , Shengquan Xie , Zhiqiang Zhang

A hybrid physics-machine learning modeling framework is proposed for the surface vehicles' maneuvering motions to address the modeling capability and stability in the presence of environmental disturbances. From a deep learning perspective,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-03-27 Zihao Wang , Jian Cheng , Liang Xu , Lizhu Hao , Yan Peng

Discrete-time modeling of acoustic, mechanical and electrical systems is a prominent topic in the musical signal processing literature. Such models are mostly derived by discretizing a mathematical model, given in terms of ordinary or…

While representation learning has been central to the rise of machine learning and artificial intelligence, a key problem remains in making the learned representations meaningful. For this, the typical approach is to regularize the learned…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-04-11 Dedi Wang , Yihang Wang , Luke Evans , Pratyush Tiwary

In continuum mechanics, stress concept plays an essential role. For complicated materials, different stress concepts are used with ambiguity or different understanding. Geometrically, a material element is expressed by a closed region with…

综合物理 · 物理学 2010-12-27 Xiao Jianhua

Recent monocular human performance capture approaches have shown compelling dense tracking results of the full body from a single RGB camera. However, existing methods either do not estimate clothing at all or model cloth deformation with…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-10-15 Yue Li , Marc Habermann , Bernhard Thomaszewski , Stelian Coros , Thabo Beeler , Christian Theobalt

Form a pure mathematical point of view, common functional forms representing different physical phenomena can be defined. For example, rates of chemical reactions, diffusion and heat transfer are all governed by exponential-type…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-10-01 Navid Zobeiry , Keith D. Humfeld

Harnessing data to discover the underlying governing laws or equations that describe the behavior of complex physical systems can significantly advance our modeling, simulation and understanding of such systems in various science and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-11-17 Zhao Chen , Yang Liu , Hao Sun

We develop a method to learn physical systems from data that employs feedforward neural networks and whose predictions comply with the first and second principles of thermodynamics. The method employs a minimum amount of data by enforcing…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-11-16 Quercus Hernández , Alberto Badias , David Gonzalez , Francisco Chinesta , Elias Cueto

The ability to interact and understand the environment is a fundamental prerequisite for a wide range of applications from robotics to augmented reality. In particular, predicting how deformable objects will react to applied forces in real…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-10-25 Zhihua Wang , Stefano Rosa , Bo Yang , Sen Wang , Niki Trigoni , Andrew Markham

Dislocations are the main carriers of plastic deformation in crystalline materials. Physically based constitutive equations of crystal plasticity typically incorporate dislocation mechanisms, using a dislocation density based description of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-01-19 Ronghai Wu , Michael Zaiser

X-ray diffraction is ideal for probing sub-surface state during complex or rapid thermomechanical loading of crystalline materials. However, challenges arise as the size of diffraction volumes increases due to spatial broadening and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-01-10 Rachel E. Lim , Shun-Li Shang , Chihpin Chuang , Thien Q. Phan , Zi-Kui Liu , Darren C. Pagan

We present a novel method for learning hybrid force/position control from demonstration. We learn a dynamic constraint frame aligned to the direction of desired force using Cartesian Dynamic Movement Primitives. In contrast to approaches…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-05-05 Adam Conkey , Tucker Hermans