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Knowledge graph-based dialogue systems can narrow down knowledge candidates for generating informative and diverse responses with the use of prior information, e.g., triple attributes or graph paths. However, most current knowledge graph…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-04-21 Hongcai Xu , Junpeng Bao , Junqing Wang

Knowledge Graphs (KGs) have been used to support a wide range of applications, from web search to personal assistant. In this paper, we describe three generations of knowledge graphs: entity-based KGs, which have been supporting general…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2023-08-29 Xin Luna Dong

Evaluating the open-form textual responses generated by Large Language Models (LLMs) typically requires measuring the semantic similarity of the response to a (human generated) reference. However, there is evidence that current semantic…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-11-26 Qiyao Wei , Edward Morrell , Lea Goetz , Mihaela van der Schaar

Recent advancements have witnessed the ascension of Large Language Models (LLMs), endowed with prodigious linguistic capabilities, albeit marred by shortcomings including factual inconsistencies and opacity. Conversely, Knowledge Graphs…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2024-07-29 DaiFeng Li , Fan Xu

With knowledge graphs (KGs) at the center of numerous applications such as recommender systems and question answering, the need for generalized pipelines to construct and continuously update such KGs is increasing. While the individual…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-09-05 Marvin Hofer , Daniel Obraczka , Alieh Saeedi , Hanna Köpcke , Erhard Rahm

Knowledge graph (KG), integrating complex information and containing rich semantics, is widely considered as side information to enhance the recommendation systems. However, most of the existing KG-based methods concentrate on encoding the…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2022-04-28 Xiaoming Liu , Shaocong Wu , Zhaohan Zhang , Chao Shen

Large language models (LLMs) have achieved remarkable performance in natural language understanding and generation tasks. However, they often suffer from limitations such as difficulty in incorporating new knowledge, generating…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-03-05 Yilin Wen , Zifeng Wang , Jimeng Sun

Large Language Models (LLMs) are being adopted at an unprecedented rate, yet still face challenges in knowledge-intensive domains like biomedicine. Solutions such as pre-training and domain-specific fine-tuning add substantial computational…

Knowledge graphs (KGs) have become the preferred technology for representing, sharing and adding knowledge to modern AI applications. While KGs have become a mainstream technology, the RDF/SPARQL-centric toolset for operating with them at…

While Large Language Models (LLMs) demonstrate exceptional performance in a multitude of Natural Language Processing (NLP) tasks, they encounter challenges in practical applications, including issues with hallucinations, inadequate…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-06-13 Yihao Li , Ru Zhang , Jianyi Liu

As large language models (LLMs) continue to grow in size, their abilities to tackle complex tasks have significantly improved. However, issues such as hallucination and the lack of up-to-date knowledge largely remain unresolved. Knowledge…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-03-17 Lihui Liu

LLMs are frequently used tools for conversational generation. Without additional information LLMs can generate lower quality responses due to lacking relevant content and hallucinations, as well as the perception of poor emotional…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-10-22 Alex Clay , Ernesto Jiménez-Ruiz

This survey investigates the synergistic relationship between Large Language Models (LLMs) and Knowledge Graphs (KGs), which is crucial for advancing AI's capabilities in understanding, reasoning, and language processing. It aims to address…

Current Large Language Models (LLMs) can assist developing program code beside many other things, but can they support working with Knowledge Graphs (KGs) as well? Which LLM is offering the best capabilities in the field of Semantic Web and…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-06-03 Lars-Peter Meyer , Johannes Frey , Desiree Heim , Felix Brei , Claus Stadler , Kurt Junghanns , Michael Martin

Knowledge Graphs (KGs) have gained considerable attention recently from both academia and industry. In fact, incorporating graph technology and the copious of various graph datasets have led the research community to build sophisticated…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2020-06-03 Bilal Abu-Salih , Marwan Al-Tawil , Ibrahim Aljarah , Hossam Faris , Pornpit Wongthongtham

Knowledge graphs (KGs) have been widely used for question answering (QA) applications, especially the entity based QA. However, searching an-swers from an entire large-scale knowledge graph is very time-consuming and it is hard to meet the…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2021-07-30 Shuangyong Song

Knowledge-intensive tasks pose a significant challenge for Machine Learning (ML) techniques. Commonly adopted methods, such as Large Language Models (LLMs), often exhibit limitations when applied to such tasks. Nevertheless, there have been…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-05-20 Albert Sawczyn , Jakub Binkowski , Piotr Bielak , Tomasz Kajdanowicz

Personalized messaging plays an essential role in improving communication in areas such as healthcare, education, and professional engagement. This paper introduces a framework that uses the Knowledge Graph (KG) to dynamically rephrase…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-03-19 Rajeev Kumar , Harishankar Kumar , Kumari Shalini

Knowledge graphs (KGs) enhance the performance of large language models (LLMs) and search engines by providing structured, interconnected data that improves reasoning and context-awareness. However, KGs only focus on text data, thereby…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-08-09 Khai Le-Duc , Quy-Anh Dang , Tan-Hanh Pham , Truong-Son Hy

Feature selection in Knowledge Graphs (KGs) are increasingly utilized in diverse domains, including biomedical research, Natural Language Processing (NLP), and personalized recommendation systems. This paper delves into the methodologies…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-06-24 Sisi Shao , Pedro Henrique Ribeiro , Christina Ramirez , Jason H. Moore