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Pulse formation in passively mode locked lasers is often accompanied with dispersive waves that form of spectral sidebands due to spatial inhomogoneities in the laser cavity. Here we present an explicit calculation of the amplitude,…

Understanding the dynamics of Fourier domain mode-locked (FDML) lasers is crucial for determining physical coherence limits, and for finding new superior methods for experimental realization. In addition, the rich interplay of linear and…

The model underlying physics of guiding light in single-mode fibers -- the one-dimensional nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation (NLSE), reveals a remarkable balance of the fiber dispersion and nonlinearity, leading to the existence of optical…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2024-09-25 Alexandre Mucci , Pierre Suret , François Copie , Stephane Randoux , Rustam Mullyadzhanov , Andrey Gelash

The intimate interaction between phase-matched parametric amplification and strong nonlinear mode coupling in a multimode optical fiber results in a saturable spatial mode conversion that appears to violate the conservation of momentum. We…

光学 · 物理学 2017-06-05 Hamed Pourbeyram , Arash Mafi

A new theoretical model is developed to characterize spatio-temporal mode-locking (ML) in quadratic nonlinear media. The model is based on the two-dimensional nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation with coupling to a mean term (NLSM) and…

光学 · 物理学 2020-08-19 Mahmut Bağcı , J. Nathan Kutz

Solitons are of the important significant in many fields of nonlinear science such as nonlinear optics, Bose-Einstein condensates, plamas physics, biology, fluid mechanics, and etc.. The stable solitons have been captured not only…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2017-04-11 Yong Chen , Zhenya Yan

We demonstrate the application of the Dynamic Mode Decomposition (DMD) for the diagnostic analysis of the nonlinear dynamics of a magnetized plasma in resistive magnetohydrodynamics. The DMD method is an ideal spatio-temporal matrix…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2018-05-23 Roy Taylor , J. Nathan Kutz , Kyle Morgan , Brian Nelson

We consider a long fiber-optical link consisting of alternating dispersive and nonlinear segments, i.e., a split-step model (SSM), in which the dispersion and nonlinearity are completely separated. Passage of a soliton through one cell of…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Rodislav Driben , Boris A. Malomed

We study spatial and temporal solitons in the $\mathcal{PT}$ symmetric coupler with gain in one waveguide and loss in the other. Stability properties of the high- and low-frequency solitons are found to be completely determined by a single…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2015-06-05 N. V. Alexeeva , I. V. Barashenkov , Andrey A. Sukhorukov , Yuri S. Kivshar

The lattice dynamics of low-frequency rigid-plane modes in metallic (graphene multilayers, GML) and in insulating (hexagonal boron-nitride multilayers, BNML) layered crystals is investigated. The frequencies of shearing and compression…

材料科学 · 物理学 2012-08-17 K. H. Michel , B. Verberck

We consider nonlinear effects in scattering of light by a periodic structure supporting optical bound states in the continuum. In the spectral vicinity of the bound states the scattered electromagnetic field is resonantly enhanced…

光学 · 物理学 2019-02-18 Evgeny N. Bulgakov , Dmitrii N. Maksimov

Experimental and numerical studies of spatiotemporal femtosecond soliton propagation over up to 1 km spans of parabolic graded-index (GRIN) fibers reveal that initial multimode soliton pulses naturally and irreversibly evolve into a…

光学 · 物理学 2021-02-01 M. Zitelli , M. Ferraro , F. Mangini , S. Wabnitz

We consider the model of fiber-laser cavities near the zero-dispersion point, based on the complex Ginzburg-Landau equation with the cubic-quintic nonlinearity, including the third-order dispersion (TOD) term. It is well known that this…

光学 · 物理学 2018-07-04 Hidetsugu Sakaguchi , Dmitry Skryabin , Boris A. Malomed

Self-organized structures in networks with spike-timing dependent plasticity (STDP) are likely to play a central role for information processing in the brain. In the present study we derive a reaction-diffusion-like formalism for plastic…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2016-06-15 Dmytro Grytskyy , Markus Diesmann , Moritz Helias

The observation of temporal dissipative Kerr solitons in optical microresonators provides, on the applied side, compact sources of coherent optical frequency combs that have already been applied in coherent communications, dual comb…

Evolution of dissipative-soliton-resonance (DSR) pulses in an all-normal-dispersion fiber laser with pump power under various operation conditions are experimentally studied. The fiber laser is mode-locked by using a nonlinear fiber loop…

光学 · 物理学 2018-10-09 Yufei Wang , Lei Li , Shuai Wang , Liming Hua , Chaojie Shu , Lei Su , D. Y. Tang , D. Y. Shen , Luming Zhao

We study the correspondence between modulational instability and types of fundamental nonlinear excitation in a nonlinear fiber with both third-order and fourth-order effects. Some stable soliton excitations are obtained in modulational…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2017-04-26 Liang Duan , Li-Chen Zhao , Wen-hao Xu , Chong Liu , Zhan-Ying Yang , Wen-Li Yang

We study basic properties of quiescent and rotating multipole-mode solitons supported by axially symmetric Bessel lattices in a medium with defocusing cubic nonlinearity. The solitons can be found in different rings of the lattice and are…

Optical solitons in multimode fibers have been predicted 40 years ago and extensively investigated theoretically. Transmission experiments in nonlinear multimode fibers have gained renewed interest, motivated by their potential to extend…

光学 · 物理学 2024-04-02 Mario Zitelli

Multimode optical fibres are enjoying a renewed attention, boosted by the urgent need to overcome the current capacity crunch of single-mode fibre systems and by recent advances in multimode complex nonlinear optics [1-13]. In this work, we…