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We consider the identification of a scalar coefficient in a PDE-based parameter estimation problem with contact constraints. The considered problem can be used as an idealized model of a membrane under forces, constrained by a barrier or…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-05-12 Simon Hubmer , Stefan Kindermann , Ekaterina Sherina

To comprehend complex systems with multiple states, it is imperative to reveal the identity of these states by system outputs. Nevertheless, the mathematical models describing these systems often exhibit nonlinearity so that render the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-07-04 Guangtao Zhang , Yiting Duan , Guanyu Pan , Qijing Chen , Huiyu Yang , Zhikun Zhang

We consider optimal experimental design (OED) for Bayesian nonlinear inverse problems governed by partial differential equations (PDEs) under model uncertainty. Specifically, we consider inverse problems in which, in addition to the…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-07-03 Alen Alexanderian , Ruanui Nicholson , Noemi Petra

Inferring control parameters in non-linear dynamical systems is an important task in analysing general dynamical behaviours, particularly in the presence of inherently deterministic chaos. Traditional approaches often rely on…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2025-06-19 L. Lober , M. S. Palmero , F. A. Rodrigues

Nonlinear systems and interaction forces are pervasive in many scientific fields, such as nanoscale metrology and materials science, but their accurate identification is challenging due to their complex behaviour and inaccessibility of…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-06-05 Eyal Baruch , Izhak Bucher

We first formulate an inverse problem for a linear fractional Lam\'e system. We determine the Lam\'e parameters from exterior partial measurements of the Dirichlet-to-Neumann map. We further study an inverse obstacle problem as well as an…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-09-09 Li Li

Several applications in medical imaging and non-destructive material testing lead to inverse elliptic coefficient problems, where an unknown coefficient function in an elliptic PDE is to be determined from partial knowledge of its…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-12-13 Bastian Harrach

Parameter identification problems for partial differential equations are an important subclass of inverse problems. The parameter-to-state map, which maps the parameter of interest to the respective solution of the PDE or state of the…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-02-13 Heiko Hoffmann , Anne Wald

We consider an inverse problem involving the reconstruction of the solution to a nonlinear partial differential equation (PDE) with unknown boundary conditions. Instead of direct boundary data, we are provided with a large dataset of…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-07-30 Erik Burman , Mats G. Larson , Karl Larsson , Carl Lundholm

We develop a foundational framework for inverse problems governed by evolutionary partial differential equations (PDEs) on the Wasserstein space of probability measures. While the forward problems for such transport-type PDEs have been…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-12-09 Hongyu Liu , Jianliang Qian , Shen Zhang

A novel method to solve inverse problems for the wave equation is introduced. The method is a combination of the boundary control method and an iterative time reversal scheme, leading to adaptive imaging of coefficient functions of the wave…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 Kenrick Bingham , Yaroslav Kurylev , Matti Lassas , Samuli Siltanen

Many problems in engineering and sciences require the solution of large scale optimization constrained by partial differential equations (PDEs). Though PDE-constrained optimization is itself challenging, most applications pose additional…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-01-06 Joseph Hart , Bart van Bloemen Waanders , Roland Herzog

In this paper, Dirac operator with some integral type nonlocal boundary conditions is studied. We show that the coefficients of the problem can be uniquely determined by a dense set of nodal points. Moreover, we give an algorithm for the…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2022-08-04 A. Sinan Ozkan , İbrahim Adalar

In this work, the Dirac-type integro di{\S}erential system with one classical boundary condition and another nonlocal integral boundary condition is considered. We obtain the asymptotic formulae for the solutions, eigenvalues and nodal…

谱理论 · 数学 2022-03-25 Baki Keskin

Physics-informed neural networks have emerged as a powerful tool in the scientific machine learning community, with applications to both forward and inverse problems. While they have shown considerable empirical success, significant…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-12-11 Federica Caforio , Martin Holler , Matthias Höfler

The scope of this research is the identification of unknown piecewise constant parameters of linear regression equation under the finite excitation condition. Compared to the known methods, to make the computational burden lower, only one…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-08-05 Anton Glushchenko , Konstantin Lastochkin

We propose a general framework for obtaining probabilistic solutions to PDE-based inverse problems. Bayesian methods are attractive for uncertainty quantification but assume knowledge of the likelihood model or data generation process. This…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-09-28 Youngsoo Baek , Wilkins Aquino , Sayan Mukherjee

Linear causal models are important tools for modeling causal dependencies and yet in practice, only a subset of the variables can be observed. In this paper, we examine the parameter identifiability of these models by investigating whether…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-02-11 Xinshuai Dong , Ignavier Ng , Biwei Huang , Yuewen Sun , Songyao Jin , Roberto Legaspi , Peter Spirtes , Kun Zhang

We introduce and analyze a method of learning-informed parameter identification for partial differential equations (PDEs) in an all-at-once framework. The underlying PDE model is formulated in a rather general setting with three unknowns:…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-08-25 Christian Aarset , Martin Holler , Tram Thi Ngoc Nguyen

The inverse problem methodology is a commonly-used framework in the sciences for parameter estimation and inference. It is typically performed by fitting a mathematical model to noisy experimental data. There are two significant sources of…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-07-26 John T. Nardini , D. M. Bortz