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Multiscale dynamical systems characterized by interacting fast and slow processes are ubiquitous across scientific domains, from climate dynamics to fluid mechanics. Accurate modeling of such systems requires capturing both the long-term…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2025-11-07 Giulio Del Felice , Ludovico Theo Giorgini

In turbulence modeling, we are concerned with finding closure models that represent the effect of the subgrid scales on the resolved scales. Recent approaches gravitate towards machine learning techniques to construct such models. However,…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-03-18 Toby van Gastelen , Wouter Edeling , Benjamin Sanderse

Traditional large eddy simulation is based on Kolmogrov's hypothesis, and done in the inertial range. In inertial range the LES model coefficient is scale-invariant. In many cases, such as computing in the boundary layer, the filter scale…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2014-08-18 Changping Yu

A multi-scale model for the evolution of the velocity gradient tensor in fully developed turbulence is proposed. The model is based on a coupling between a ``Restricted Euler'' dynamics [{\it P. Vieillefosse, Physica A, {\bf 14}, 150…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2007-06-13 Luca Biferale , Laurent Chevillard , Charles Meneveau , Federico Toschi

This work improves upon our previously introduced explicit dynamic modal filter (DEMF) within the framework of the discontinuous Galerkin spectral element method (DGSEM) by introducing a mechanism for self-tuning of the model parameters.…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-12-04 Mohammadmahdi Ranjbar , Ali Mostafavi , Farzad Mashayek

Robotic systems operating in unstructured environments must operate under significant uncertainty arising from intermittent contacts, frictional variability, and unmodeled compliance. While recent model-free approaches have demonstrated…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-03-17 Prakrut Kotecha , Ganga Nair B , Shishir Kolathaya

We propose the geometry-informed neural operator (GINO), a highly efficient approach to learning the solution operator of large-scale partial differential equations with varying geometries. GINO uses a signed distance function and…

The propagation of traffic congestion along roads is a commonplace nonlinear phenomenon. When many roads are connected in a network, congestion can spill from one road to others as drivers queue to enter a congested road, creating further…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2019-06-18 Matthew A. Wright , Roberto Horowitz , Alex A. Kurzhanskiy

An innovative \textit{deep learning} approach has been adopted to formulate the eddy-viscosity for large eddy simulation (LES) of wall-bounded turbulent flows. A deep neural network (DNN) is developed which learns to evaluate the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-05-31 Anikesh Pal

The identification of governing equations for dynamical systems is everlasting challenges for the fundamental research in science and engineering. Machine learning has exhibited great success to learn and predict dynamical systems from…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-09-27 Zhongshun Shi , Hang Ma , Hoang Tran , Guannan Zhang

In this paper we study generative modeling via autoencoders while using the elegant geometric properties of the optimal transport (OT) problem and the Wasserstein distances. We introduce Sliced-Wasserstein Autoencoders (SWAE), which are…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-06-28 Soheil Kolouri , Phillip E. Pope , Charles E. Martin , Gustavo K. Rohde

There is wide agreement that the accuracy of turbulence models suffer from their sensitivity with respect to physical input data, the uncertainties of user-elected parameters, as well as the model inadequacy. However, the application of…

数值分析 · 数学 2015-08-07 Hoang A. Tran , Clayton G. Webster , Guannan Zhang

Gradient-based algorithms are effective for many machine learning tasks, but despite ample recent effort and some progress, it often remains unclear why they work in practice in optimising high-dimensional non-convex functions and why they…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-04-02 Stefano Sarao Mannelli , Giulio Biroli , Chiara Cammarota , Florent Krzakala , Lenka Zdeborová

The quantitative formulation of evolution equations is the backbone for prediction, control, and understanding of dynamical systems across diverse scientific fields. Besides deriving differential equations for dynamical systems based on…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2025-01-06 Tim W. Kroll , Oliver Kamps

In this paper, we propose a Bayesian approach for multiscale problems with the availability of dynamic observational data. Our method selects important degrees of freedom probabilistically in a Generalized multiscale finite element method…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-06-18 Siu Wun Cheung , Nilabja Guha

Generative models can be categorized into two types: explicit generative models that define explicit density forms and allow exact likelihood inference, such as score-based diffusion models (SDMs) and normalizing flows; implicit generative…

机器学习 · 统计学 2023-07-06 Jingwei Zhang , Han Shi , Jincheng Yu , Enze Xie , Zhenguo Li

Diffusion models recently developed for generative AI tasks can produce high-quality samples while still maintaining diversity among samples to promote mode coverage, providing a promising path for learning stochastic closure models.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-20 Xinghao Dong , Huchen Yang , Jin-long Wu

Understanding the behavior of stochastic gradient methods is a central problem in modern machine learning. Recent work has highlighted diagonal linear networks as a simplified yet expressive setting for analyzing the optimization and…

Learning nonlinear dynamics from diffusion data is a challenging problem since the individuals observed may be different at different time points, generally following an aggregate behaviour. Existing work cannot handle the tasks well since…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-07-31 Yisen Wang , Bo Dai , Lingkai Kong , Sarah Monazam Erfani , James Bailey , Hongyuan Zha

SGD with momentum (SGDM) has been widely applied in many machine learning tasks, and it is often applied with dynamic stepsizes and momentum weights tuned in a stagewise manner. Despite of its empirical advantage over SGD, the role of…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-08-19 Yanli Liu , Yuan Gao , Wotao Yin
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