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$\omega$-clones are multi-sorted structures that naturally emerge as algebras for infinite trees, just as $\omega$-semigroups are convenient algebras for infinite words. In the algebraic theory of languages, one hopes that a language is…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2023-06-22 Mikołaj Bojańczyk , Bartek Klin

We consider bisimulation-invariant monadic second-order logic over various classes of finite transition systems. We present several combinatorial characterisations of when the expressive power of this fragment coincides with that of the…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2019-05-17 Achim Blumensath , Felix Wolf

We investigate the possibility to separate the bisimulation-invariant fragment of P from that of NP, resp. PSPACE. We build on Otto's Theorem stating that the bisimulation-invariant queries in P are exactly those that are definable in the…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2026-01-28 Florian Bruse , Martin Lange

This work addresses the problem of computing measures of recognisable sets of infinite trees. An algorithm is provided to compute the probability measure of a tree language recognisable by a weak alternating automaton, or equivalently…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2025-12-22 Damian Niwiński , Marcin Przybyłko , Michał Skrzypczak

We prove that the bisimulation-invariant fragment of weak monadic second-order logic (WMSO) is equivalent to the fragment of the modal $\mu$-calculus where the application of the least fixpoint operator $\mu p.\varphi$ is restricted to…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2014-01-23 Facundo Carreiro , Alessandro Facchini , Yde Venema , Fabio Zanasi

These are lecture notes on the algebraic approach to regular languages. The classical algebraic approach is for finite words; it uses semigroups instead of automata. However, the algebraic approach can be extended to structures beyond…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2020-08-27 Mikołaj Bojańczyk

The main focus of this paper is on bisimulation-invariant MSO, and more particularly on giving a novel model-theoretic approach to it. In model theory, a model companion of a theory is a first-order description of the class of models in…

逻辑 · 数学 2016-05-04 Silvio Ghilardi , Samuel J. van Gool

We give $\operatorname{CMSO}$-transductions that, given a graph $G$, output its modular decomposition, its split decomposition and its bi-join decomposition. This improves results by Courcelle [Logical Methods in Computer Science, 2006] who…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2026-05-12 Rutger Campbell , Bruno Guillon , Mamadou Moustapha Kanté , Eun Jung Kim , Noleen Köhler

Regular word grammars are restricted context-free grammars that define all the recognizable languages of words. This paper generalizes regular grammars from words to certain classes of graphs, by defining regular grammars for unordered…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2025-06-17 Marius Bozga , Radu Iosif , Florian Zuleger

This paper presents a complete axiomatization of Monadic Second-Order Logic (MSO) over infinite trees. MSO on infinite trees is a rich system, and its decidability ("Rabin's Tree Theorem") is one of the most powerful known results…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2023-06-22 Anupam Das , Colin Riba

Due to the works of S. Bozapalidis and A. Alexandrakis, there is a well-known characterization of recognizable weighted tree languages over fields in terms of finite-dimensionality of syntactic vector spaces. Here we prove a…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2025-09-19 Zoltán Fülöp , Heiko Vogler

We consider a specific class of tree structures that can represent basic structures in linguistics and computer science such as XML documents, parse trees, and treebanks, namely, finite node-labeled sibling-ordered trees. We present…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2015-07-01 Amélie Gheerbrant , Balder ten Cate

Generalizing standard monadic second-order logic for Kripke models, we introduce monadic second-order logic interpreted over coalgebras for an arbitrary set functor. We then consider invariance under behavioral equivalence of MSO-formulas.…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2019-03-14 Sebastian Enqvist , Fatemeh Seifan , Yde Venema

We study the expressive power and succinctness of order-invariant sentences of first-order (FO) and monadic second-order (MSO) logic on structures of bounded tree-depth. Order- invariance is undecidable in general and, thus, one strives for…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2016-03-31 Kord Eickmeyer , Michael Elberfeld , Frederik Harwath

We consider classes of arbitrary (finite or infinite) graphs of bounded shrub-depth, specifically the classes $\mathrm{TM}_r(d)$ of arbitrary graphs that have tree models of height $d$ and $r$ labels. We show that the graphs of…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-02-15 Abhisekh Sankaran

It is known that the alternation hierarchy of least and greatest fixpoint operators in the mu-calculus is strict. However, the strictness of the alternation hierarchy does not necessarily carry over when considering restricted classes of…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2012-10-10 Julian Gutierrez , Felix Klaedtke , Martin Lange

Generalizing standard monadic second-order logic for Kripke models, we introduce monadic second-order logic interpreted over coalgebras for an arbitrary set functor. Similar to well-known results for monadic second-order logic over trees,…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2015-01-29 Sebastian Enqvist , Fatemeh Seifan , Yde Venema

This paper studies the entropy of tree-shifts of finite type with and without boundary conditions. We demonstrate that computing the entropy of a tree-shift of finite type is equivalent to solving a system of nonlinear recurrence equations.…

动力系统 · 数学 2017-03-07 Jung-Chao Ban , Chih-Hung Chang

In this paper, we introduce a magneto-spectral invariant for finite graphs. This invariant vanishes on trees and is maximized by complete graphs. We compute this invariant for cycles, complete graphs, wheel graphs, hypercubes, complete…

$\mu$-Calculus and automata on infinite trees are complementary ways of describing infinite tree languages. The correspondence between $\mu$-Calculus and alternating tree automaton is used to solve the satisfiability and model checking…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2016-02-03 M. Fareed Arif
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