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相关论文: Estimate Epidemiological Parameters given Partial …

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Physics-informed neural networks (PINNs) have emerged as a promising approach to solving partial differential equations (PDEs) using neural networks, particularly in data-scarce scenarios, due to their unsupervised training capability.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-03-25 Edgar Torres , Jonathan Schiefer , Mathias Niepert

Forecasting temporal processes such as virus spreading in epidemics often requires more than just observed time-series data, especially at the beginning of a wave when data is limited. Traditional methods employ mechanistic models like the…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-11-12 Thang Nguyen , Dung Nguyen , Kha Pham , Truyen Tran

State estimation for nonlinear dynamical systems is a critical challenge in control and engineering applications, particularly when only partial and noisy measurements are available. This paper introduces a novel Adaptive Physics-Informed…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-31 Ayoub Farkane , Mohamed Boutayeb , Mustapha Oudani , Mounir Ghogho

Despite the recent development of methods dealing with partially observed epidemic dynamics (unobserved model coordinates, discrete and noisy outbreak data), limitations remain in practice, mainly related to the quantity of augmented data…

应用统计 · 统计学 2021-07-26 Romain Narci , Maud Delattre , Catherine Larédo , Elisabeta Vergu

Physics-Informed Neural Networks (PINNs) are fast becoming an important tool to solve differential equations rapidly and accurately, and to identify the systems parameters that best agree with a given set of measurements. PINNs have been…

The paper presents an algorithm for syndromic surveillance of an epidemic outbreak formulated in the context of stochastic nonlinear filtering. The dynamics of the epidemic is modeled using a generalized compartmental epidemiological model…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2011-10-24 Alex Skvortsov , Branko Ristic

In this review, we recall the concepts of Identifiability and Observability of dynamical systems, and analyse them in the framework of Mathematical Epidemiology. We show that, even for simple and well known models of the literature, these…

Physics-informed neural networks (PINNs) are neural networks that embed the laws of dynamical systems modeled by differential equations into their loss function as constraints. In this work, we present a PINN framework applied to oncology.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-16 Kayode Olumoyin , Katarzyna Rejniak

Reaction-diffusion epidemic models with vital dynamics are an important framework for describing the spatial and temporal spread of infectious diseases. In this work, we present a constraint-aware, physics-informed neural network (PINN)…

动力系统 · 数学 2026-05-20 Achraf Zinihi , Matthias Ehrhardt

Physics-informed neural networks (PINNs) provide a means of obtaining approximate solutions of partial differential equations and systems through the minimisation of an objective function which includes the evaluation of a residual function…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-10-08 Jose Florido , He Wang , Amirul Khan , Peter K. Jimack

We study the problem of estimating the parameters (i.e., infection rate and recovery rate) governing the spread of epidemics in networks. Such parameters are typically estimated by measuring various characteristics (such as the number of…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-05-12 Lintao Ye , Philip E. Paré , Shreyas Sundaram

This paper presents a physics-informed neural network (PINN) approach for monitoring the health of diesel engines. The aim is to evaluate the engine dynamics, identify unknown parameters in a "mean value" model, and anticipate maintenance…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-08-29 Kamaljyoti Nath , Xuhui Meng , Daniel J Smith , George Em Karniadakis

Physics-informed neural networks (PINNs) provide a powerful framework for learning governing equations of dynamical systems from data. Biologically-informed neural networks (BINNs) are a variant of PINNs that preserve the known differential…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-04-21 William Lavery , Jodie A. Cochrane , Christian Olesen , Dagim S. Tadele , John T. Nardini , Sara Hamis

"AI for Science" aims to solve fundamental scientific problems using AI techniques. As most physical phenomena can be described as Partial Differential Equations (PDEs) , approximating their solutions using neural networks has evolved as a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-07-31 Mohan Ren , Zhihao Fang , Keren Li , Anirbit Mukherjee

Accurately inferring underlying electrophysiological (EP) tissue properties from action potential recordings is expected to be clinically useful in the diagnosis and treatment of arrhythmias such as atrial fibrillation, but it is…

Accurate forecasting of viral disease outbreaks is crucial for guiding public health responses and preventing widespread loss of life. In recent years, Physics-Informed Neural Networks (PINNs) have emerged as a promising framework that can…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2025-08-12 Bikram Das , Rupchand Sutradhar , D C Dalal

This paper introduces a novel approach to solve inverse problems by leveraging deep learning techniques. The objective is to infer unknown parameters that govern a physical system based on observed data. We focus on scenarios where the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-10-02 Sidney Besnard , Frédéric Jurie , Jalal M. Fadili

One of the main goals of developmental biology is to reveal the gene regulatory networks (GRNs) underlying the robust differentiation of multipotent progenitors into precisely specified cell types. Most existing methods to infer GRNs from…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2024-01-23 Maria Mircea , Diego Garlaschelli , Stefan Semrau

We use Physics-Informed Neural Networks (PINNs) to solve the discrete-time nonlinear observer state estimation problem. Integrated within a single-step exact observer linearization framework, the proposed PINN approach aims at learning a…

Physics-Informed Neural Networks (PINNs) have recently emerged as a novel approach to simulate complex physical systems on the basis of both data observations and physical models. In this work, we investigate the use of PINNs for various…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-03-27 Guillaume Coulaud , Maxime Le , Régis Duvigneau