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We propose an experimental method for measuring bias in face recognition systems. Existing methods to measure bias depend on benchmark datasets that are collected in the wild and annotated for protected (e.g., race, gender) and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-08-11 Hao Liang , Pietro Perona , Guha Balakrishnan

We show, for the first time, that neural networks trained only on synthetic data achieve state-of-the-art accuracy on the problem of 3D human pose and shape (HPS) estimation from real images. Previous synthetic datasets have been small,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-06-30 Michael J. Black , Priyanka Patel , Joachim Tesch , Jinlong Yang

Although humans engaged in face-to-face conversation simultaneously communicate both verbally and non-verbally, methods for joint and unified synthesis of speech audio and co-speech 3D gesture motion from text are a new and emerging field.…

This paper addresses the challenge of overfitting in the learning of dynamical systems by introducing a novel approach for the generation of synthetic data, aimed at enhancing model generalization and robustness in scenarios characterized…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-03-11 Dario Piga , Matteo Rufolo , Gabriele Maroni , Manas Mejari , Marco Forgione

Biometric systems based on Machine learning and Deep learning are being extensively used as authentication mechanisms in resource-constrained environments like smartphones and other small computing devices. These AI-powered facial…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-12-22 Mohit Raghavendra , Pravan Omprakash , B R Mukesh , Sowmya Kamath

Strategies that include the generation of synthetic data are beginning to be viable as obtaining real data can be logistically complicated, very expensive or slow. Not only the capture of the data can lead to complications, but also its…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-05-16 Paola Natalia Canas , Juan Diego Ortega , Marcos Nieto , Oihana Otaegui

We propose a method that augments a simulated dataset using diffusion models to improve the performance of pedestrian detection in real-world data. The high cost of collecting and annotating data in the real-world has motivated the use of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-05-17 Andrew Farley , Mohsen Zand , Michael Greenspan

Facial recognition has become a widely used method for authentication and identification, with applications for secure access and locating missing persons. Its success is largely attributed to deep learning, which leverages large datasets…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-08 Pedro Vidal , Bernardo Biesseck , Luiz E. L. Coelho , Roger Granada , David Menotti

Many mobile systems and wearable devices, such as Virtual Reality (VR) or Augmented Reality (AR) headsets, lack a keyboard or touchscreen to type an ID and password for signing into a virtual website. However, they are usually equipped with…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-07-18 Duo Lu , Dijiang Huang , Anshul Rai

Sensors and Artificial Intelligence (AI) have revolutionized the analysis of human movement, but the scarcity of specific samples presents a significant challenge in training intelligent systems, particularly in the context of diagnosing…

We propose a lightweight, and temporally and spatially aware user behaviour modelling technique for sensor-based authentication. Operating in the background, our data driven technique compares current behaviour with a user profile. If the…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2014-10-29 Hilmi Gunes Kayacik , Mike Just , Lynne Baillie , David Aspinall , Nicholas Micallef

Handwriting movements can be leveraged as a unique form of behavioral biometrics, to verify whether a real user is operating a device or application. This task can be framed as a reverse Turing test in which a computer has to detect if an…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-01-21 Luis A. Leiva , Moises Diaz , Nuwan T. Attygalle , Miguel A. Ferrer , Rejean Plamondon

Face image synthesis has progressed beyond the point at which humans can effectively distinguish authentic faces from synthetically generated ones. Recently developed synthetic face image detectors boast "better-than-human" discriminative…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-08-24 Aidan Boyd , Patrick Tinsley , Kevin Bowyer , Adam Czajka

Understanding the world in first-person view is fundamental in Augmented Reality (AR). This immersive perspective brings dramatic visual changes and unique challenges compared to third-person views. Synthetic data has empowered…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-12 Gen Li , Kaifeng Zhao , Siwei Zhang , Xiaozhong Lyu , Mihai Dusmanu , Yan Zhang , Marc Pollefeys , Siyu Tang

Smartwatch health sensor data are increasingly utilized in smart health applications and patient monitoring, including stress detection. However, such medical data often comprise sensitive personal information and are resource-intensive to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-03 Lucas Lange , Nils Wenzlitschke , Erhard Rahm

Simulation is increasingly being used for generating large labelled datasets in many machine learning problems. Recent methods have focused on adjusting simulator parameters with the goal of maximising accuracy on a validation task, usually…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-08-20 Harkirat Singh Behl , Atılım Güneş Baydin , Ran Gal , Philip H. S. Torr , Vibhav Vineet

Deep neural networks have become prevalent in human analysis, boosting the performance of applications, such as biometric recognition, action recognition, as well as person re-identification. However, the performance of such networks scales…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-08-22 Indu Joshi , Marcel Grimmer , Christian Rathgeb , Christoph Busch , Francois Bremond , Antitza Dantcheva

Among user authentication methods, behavioural biometrics has proven to be effective against identity theft as well as user-friendly and unobtrusive. One of the most popular traits in the literature is keystroke dynamics due to the large…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-10-05 Giuseppe Stragapede , Paula Delgado-Santos , Ruben Tolosana , Ruben Vera-Rodriguez , Richard Guest , Aythami Morales

While the accuracy of face recognition systems has improved significantly in recent years, the datasets used to train these models are often collected through web crawling without the explicit consent of users, raising ethical and privacy…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-23 Anjith George , Sebastien Marcel

With the rapid growth in smartphone usage, more organizations begin to focus on providing better services for mobile users. User identification can help these organizations to identify their customers and then cater services that have been…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2017-11-16 Lichao Sun , Yuqi Wang , Bokai Cao , Philip S. Yu , Witawas Srisa-an , Alex D Leow