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We recently derived exact solutions for the scalar, vector and tensor mode functions of a single, minimally coupled scalar plus gravity in an arbitrary homogeneous and isotropic background. These solutions are applied to obtain improved…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 N. C. Tsamis , R. P. Woodard

We give a general expression for the Weyl tensor two-point function in a general Friedmann-Lema\^itre-Robertson-Walker spacetime. We work in reduced phase space for the perturbations, i.e., quantize only the dynamical degrees of freedom…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-12-09 Markus B. Fröb

The two-point function of linearized gravitons on de Sitter space is infrared divergent in the standard transverse traceless synchronous gauge defined by $k=0$ cosmological coordinates (also called conformal or Poincare coordinates). We…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-03-22 Atsushi Higuchi , Donald Marolf , Ian A. Morrison

A recent paper by Fr\"ob employs the linearized Weyl-Weyl correlator to construct the tensor power spectrum. Although his purpose was to argue that infrared divergences and secular growth in the graviton propagator are gauge artefacts, a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-16 R. P. Woodard

We present a coordinate-free background space construction of Euclidean Jackiw-Teitelboim gravity. It is written as a gauge theory that utilizes the Killing vectors and conformal Killing vectors of a hyperboloid embedded in a three…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-10-15 A. Pinzul , A. Stern , Chuang Xu

We generalize tensor-scalar theories of gravitation by the introduction of an abnormally weighting type of energy. This theory of tensor-scalar anomalous gravity is based on a relaxation of the weak equivalence principle that is now…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 J. -M. Alimi , A. Fuzfa

First, we describe the construction of a new type of gravity-matter models based on the formalism of non-Riemannian space-time volume forms - alternative generally covariant integration measure densities (volume elements) defined in terms…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-12-29 Eduardo Guendelman , Emil Nissimov , Svetlana Pacheva

We investigate the cosmological applications of new gravitational scalar-tensor theories, which are novel modifications of gravity possessing 2+2 propagating degrees of freedom, arising from a Lagrangian that includes the Ricci scalar and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-06-22 Emmanuel N. Saridakis , Minas Tsoukalas

We employ the superpotential technique for the reconstruction of cosmological models with a non-minimally coupled scalar field evolving on a spatially flat Friedmann-Robertson-Walker background. The key point in this method is that the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-03-08 A. Yu. Kamenshchik , A. Tronconi , G. Venturi , S. Yu. Vernov

We construct the energy conditions for the recently proposed $f(R,L,T)$ gravity theory, for which $f$ is a generic function of the Ricci scalar $R$, matter lagrangian density $L$ and trace of the energy-momentum tensor $T$. We analyse two…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-06-25 Simran Arora , P. H. R. S. Moraes , P. K. Sahoo

We consider four-dimensional quadratic gravity coupled to infinite towers of free massive scalar fields, Weyl fermions and vector bosons. We find that for specific numbers of towers, finite cosmological and Newton constants are induced in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-12-24 Alex Kehagias , Hervé Partouche , Balthazar de Vaulchier

In Eddington gravity, the action principle involves only the symmetric parts of the connection and the Ricci tensor, with a metric that emerges proportionally to the latter. Here, we relax this symmetric character, prolong the action with…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-09-10 Hemza Azri , Salah Nasri

The gravitational dynamics and cosmological implications of three classes of recently introduced multi-scale spacetimes (with, respectively, ordinary, weighted and q-derivatives) are discussed. These spacetimes are non-Riemannian: the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-02-15 Gianluca Calcagni

This paper proposes a definition of what has previously been coined a Wilson Spool in the case of three-dimensional gravity with vanishing cosmological constant. The definition builds upon a construction of the one-loop partition function…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-03-31 Michel Pannier

In second-order scalar-tensor theories we study how the Vainshtein mechanism works in a spherically symmetric background with a matter source. In the presence of the field coupling $F(\phi)=e^{-2Q\phi}$ with the Ricci scalar $R$ we…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Antonio De Felice , Ryotaro Kase , Shinji Tsujikawa

Spinor structure and internal symmetries are considered within one theoretical framework based on the generalized spin and abstract Hilbert space. Complex momentum is understood as a generating kernel of the underlying spinor structure. It…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-12-07 V. V. Varlamov

In 3+1 space-time dimensions, fourth order derivative gravity is perturbatively renormalizable. Here it is shown that it describes a unitary theory of gravitons (with/without an additional scalar) in a limited coupling parameter space which…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Gaurav Narain , Ramesh Anishetty

Scalar-tensor gravitational theories are important extensions of standard general relativity, which can explain both the initial inflationary evolution, as well as the late accelerating expansion of the Universe. In the present paper we…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-06-28 J. A. Belinchón , T. Harko , M. K. Mak

We suggest a class of generally covariant ghost-free nonlocal gravity models generating de Sitter or Anti-de Sitter background with an arbitrary value of the effective cosmological constant and featuring a mechanism of dark matter…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-28 A. O. Barvinsky

Any field, even if it lives in a completely hidden sector, interacts with the visible sector at least via the gravitational interaction. In this paper, we show that a scalar field in such a hidden sector generically couples to the quadratic…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-06-01 Yohei Ema , Kyohei Mukaida , Kazunori Nakayama
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