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In this paper, a novel technique is proposed to address the joint sampling timing acquisition for baseband and broadband power-line communication (BB-PLC) systems using Orthogonal-Frequency-Division-Multiplexing (OFDM), including the…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-11-18 Chen Chen , Yun Chen , Na Ding , Jia-Chin Lin , Xiaoyang Zeng , Defeng , Huang

Signal decomposition is an effective tool to assist the identification of modal information in time-domain signals. Two signal decomposition methods, including the empirical wavelet transform (EWT) and Fourier decomposition method (FDM),…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-01-31 Wei Zhou , Zhongren Feng , Y. F. Xu , Xiongjiang Wang , Hao Lv

In the field of information forensics, many emerging problems involve a critical step that estimates and tracks weak frequency components in noisy signals. It is often challenging for the prior art of frequency tracking to i)achieve a high…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-10-16 Qiang Zhu , Mingliang Chen , Chau-Wai Wong , Min Wu

We propose a new approach for studying the notion of the instantaneous frequency of a signal. We build on ideas from the Synchrosqueezing theory of Daubechies, Lu and Wu and consider a variant of Synchrosqueezing, based on the short-time…

数值分析 · 数学 2012-01-17 Gaurav Thakur , Hau-Tieng Wu

The frequency of a quantum harmonic oscillator cannot be determined through static measurement strategies on a prepared state, as the eigenstates of the system are independent of its frequency. Therefore, dynamic procedures must be…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-01-09 Simone Cavazzoni , Berihu Teklu , Matteo G. A. Paris

Dynamic range limitations in signal processing often lead to clipping, or saturation, in signals. The task of audio declipping is estimating the original audio signal, given its clipped measurements, and has attracted much interest in…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-02-09 Pavel Záviška , Pavel Rajmic , Alexey Ozerov , Lucas Rencker

Wideband analog signals push contemporary analog-to-digital conversion systems to their performance limits. In many applications, however, sampling at the Nyquist rate is inefficient because the signals of interest contain only a small…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-11-15 Joel A. Tropp , Jason N. Laska , Marco F. Duarte , Justin K. Romberg , Richard G. Baraniuk

We utilize the novel non-Markovian quantum jump (NMQJ) approach to stochastically simulate exciton dynamics derived from a time-convolutionless master equation. For relevant parameters and time scales, the time-dependent, oscillatory…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-12-07 Patrick Rebentrost , Rupak Chakraborty , Alan Aspuru-Guzik

The dynamic mode decomposition (DMD) has become a leading tool for data-driven modeling of dynamical systems, providing a regression framework for fitting linear dynamical models to time-series measurement data. We present a simple…

数值分析 · 数学 2017-04-11 Travis Askham , J. Nathan Kutz

This paper investigates the distributed stochastic nonconvex and nonsmooth composite optimization problem. Existing stochastic typically rely on uniform step size strictly bounded by global network parameters, such as the maximum node…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-03-10 Yangming Zhang , Yongyang Xiong , Jinming Xu , Keyou You , Yang Shi

In high-dynamic range (HDR) analog-to-digital converters (ADCs), having many quantization bits minimizes quantization errors but results in high bit rates, limiting their application scope. A strategy combining modulo-folding with a low-DR…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-11-23 Satish Mulleti , Resham Yashwanth Kumar , Laxmeesha Somappa

We introduce a novel ridge detection algorithm for time-frequency (TF) analysis, particularly tailored for intricate nonstationary time series encompassing multiple non-sinusoidal oscillatory components. The algorithm is rooted in the…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-08-20 Yan-Wei Su , Gi-Ren Liu , Yuan-Chung Sheu , Hau-Tieng Wu

We propose a greedy variational method for decomposing a non-negative multivariate signal as a weighted sum of Gaussians, which, borrowing the terminology from statistics, we refer to as a Gaussian mixture model. Notably, our method has the…

机器学习 · 统计学 2020-05-21 Gustav Zickert , Can Evren Yarman

We present a robust and flexible optimization approach for dynamic mode decomposition analysis of data with complex dynamics and low signal-to-noise ratios. The approach borrows techniques and insights from the field of deep learning.…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-12-21 Andre Weiner , Richard Semaan

Many spectral unmixing methods rely on the non-negative decomposition of spectral data onto a dictionary of spectral templates. In particular, state-of-the-art music transcription systems decompose the spectrogram of the input signal onto a…

机器学习 · 统计学 2016-10-11 Rémi Flamary , Cédric Févotte , Nicolas Courty , Valentin Emiya

Speech generated by parametric synthesizers generally suffers from a typical buzziness, similar to what was encountered in old LPC-like vocoders. In order to alleviate this problem, a more suited modeling of the excitation should be…

声音 · 计算机科学 2020-01-06 Thomas Drugman , Geoffrey Wilfart , Thierry Dutoit

The increasing penetration of renewable energy sources, characterised by low inertia and intermittent disturbances, presents substantial challenges to power system stability. As critical indicators of system stability, frequency dynamics…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-02-19 Xiao Li , Xinyi Wen , Benjamin Schäfer

The modeling of speech production often relies on a source-filter approach. Although methods parameterizing the filter have nowadays reached a certain maturity, there is still a lot to be gained for several speech processing applications in…

声音 · 计算机科学 2020-01-07 Thomas Drugman , Thierry Dutoit

In this paper, we investigate how the spectrogram of multicomponent signals can be decomposed into a mode part and an interference part. We explore two approaches: (i) a variational method inspired by texture-geometry decomposition in image…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-20 Kévin Polisano , Sylvain Meignen , Nils Laurent , Hubert Leterme

In this paper, we consider multiple signals sharing same instantaneous frequencies. This kind of data is very common in scientific and engineering problems. To take advantage of this special structure, we modify our data-driven…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2015-07-09 Thomas Y. Hou , Zuoqiang Shi