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It is the aim of the paper to present a new point of view on rotational elasticity in a nonlinear setting using orthogonal matrices. The proposed model, in the linear approximation, can be compared to the well known equilibrium equations of…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-10-09 Christian G. Boehmer , Nicola Tamanini

We study the effects of thermal fluctuations on elastic rings. Analytical expressions are derived for correlation functions of Euler angles, mean square distance between points on the ring contour, radius of gyration, and probability…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Sergey Panyukov , Yitzhak Rabin

We study the interaction between gravitational waves and elastic bodies within the framework of relativistic elasticity. Starting from the Lagrangian formulation of relativistic elasticity, we derive the linearized equations governing the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-05-29 José Natário , Filipe Nazaré

Two questions related to elastic motions are raised and addressed. First: in which theoretical framework can the equations of motion be written for an elastic half-space put into uniform rotation? It is seen that nonlinear finite elasticity…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2013-06-04 Michel Destrade , Giuseppe Saccomandi

Turbines are crucial to our energy infrastructure, and ensuring their bearings function with minimal friction while often supporting heavy loads is vital. Vibrations within a bearing can signal the presence of defects, friction, or…

经典物理 · 物理学 2024-12-20 Jessica J. Kent , Matheus de C. Loures , Art L. Gower

The relation between the elastic wave equation for plane, isotropic bodies and an underlying classical ray dynamics is investigated. We study in particular the eigenfrequencies of an elastic disc with free boundaries and their connection to…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Niels Sondergaard , Gregor Tanner

A method is given which renders indirect detection of strong gravitational waves possible. This is based on the reflection (collision) of a linearly polarized electromagnetic shock wave from (with) a cross polarized impulsive and shock…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Mustafa Halilsoy , Ozay Gurtug

Quite a few future high precision space missions for testing Special and General Relativity will use optical resonators which are used for laser frequency stabilization. These devices are used for carrying out tests of the isotropy of light…

经典物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 S. Scheithauer , C. Lämmerzahl

The motion of a vibrating object is determined by the way it is held. This simple observation has long inspired string instrument makers to create new sounds by devising elegant string clamping mechanisms, whereby the distance between the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-10-31 Yue Ying , Zhuo-Zhi Zhang , Joel Moser , Zi-Jia Su , Xiang-Xiang Song , Guo-Ping Guo

We derive and analyze the linearized hyperbolic equations describing a relativistic heat-conducting elastic rod. We construct a decreasing energy integral for these equations, compute the associated characteristic propagation speeds, and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-02-09 Anne T. Franzen , José Natário

The analytical solution is given for a vibrating rigid core sphere, oscillating up and down without volume change, situated at the center of an elastic material spherical shell, which in turn is situated inside an infinite (possible…

地球物理 · 物理学 2022-02-18 Evert Klaseboer , Qiang Sun

We provide an observation method for gravitational waves using a pulsar timing array to extend the observational frequency range up to the rotational frequency of pulsars. For this purpose, we perform an analysis of a perturbed…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-02-04 Chan Park

An optimal control problem for longitudinal motions of a thin elastic rod is considered. We suppose that a normal force, which changes piecewise constantly along the rod's length, is applied to the cross-section so that the positions of…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-04-13 Georgy Kostin , Alexander Gavrikov

We consider the dynamical evolution of a thin rod described by an appropriately scaled wave equation of nonlinear elasticity. Under the assumption of well-prepared initial data and external forces, we prove that a solution exists for…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-09-27 Helmut Abels , Tobias Ameismeier

Conventional descriptions of transverse waves in an elastic solid are limited by an assumption of infinitesimally small gradients of rotation. By assuming a linear response to variations in orientation, we derive an exact description of a…

综合物理 · 物理学 2011-09-08 R. A. Close

In many applications data are measured or defined on a spherical manifold; spherical harmonic transforms are then required to access the frequency content of the data. We derive algorithms to perform forward and inverse spin spherical…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-10-28 J. D. McEwen

The equations of motion governing small elastic oscillations of materials, induced by gravitational waves, are derived from the general framework of Carter and Quintana. In transverse-traceless gauge, no bulk forces are present, and the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-04-17 Mario Hudelist , Thomas Mieling , Stefan Palenta

Acoustic and elastic metamaterials with time- and space-dependent material properties have received great attention recently as a means to break reciprocity for propagating mechanical waves, achieving greater directional control. One…

应用物理 · 物理学 2021-10-06 Benjamin M. Goldsberry , Samuel P. Wallen , Michael R. Haberman

In the present study, we revisit the theme of wave propagation in locally resonant granular crystal systems, also referred to as Mass-in-Mass systems. We use 3 distinct approaches to identify relevant traveling waves. The first consists of…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2015-06-23 H. Xu , P. G. Kevrekidis , A. Stefanov

The resonant modes of two-dimensional elastic elliptical objects are studied from a modal formalism by emphasizing the role of the symmetries of the objects. More precisely, as the symmetry is broken in the transition from the circular disc…

经典物理 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Stéphane Ancey , Emmanuelle Bazzali , Paul Gabrielli , Michaël Mercier
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