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In this paper we work on (bi)simulation semantics of processes that exhibit both nondeterministic and probabilistic behaviour. We propose a probabilistic extension of the modal mu-calculus and show how to derive characteristic formulae for…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2015-05-19 Yuxin Deng , Rob van Glabbeek

This paper studies the rationalization and identification of binary games where players have correlated private types. Allowing for correlation is crucial in global games and in models with social interactions as it represents correlated…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2018-03-20 Nianqing Liu , Quang Vuong , Haiqing Xu

In the multiarmed bandit problem a gambler chooses an arm of a slot machine to pull considering a tradeoff between exploration and exploitation. We study the stochastic bandit problem where each arm has a reward distribution supported in a…

统计理论 · 数学 2013-03-29 Junya Honda , Akimichi Takemura

Machine learning relies on the assumption that unseen test instances of a classification problem follow the same distribution as observed training data. However, this principle can break down when machine learning is used to make important…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2015-11-24 Moritz Hardt , Nimrod Megiddo , Christos Papadimitriou , Mary Wootters

Sensitivity analysis is concerned with understanding how the model output depends on uncertainties (variances) in inputs and then identifies which inputs are important in contributing to the prediction imprecision. Uncertainty determination…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2017-01-04 Yueying Zhu , Qiuping Alexandre Wang , Wei Li , Xu Cai

We use the martingale-theoretic approach of game-theoretic probability to incorporate imprecision into the study of randomness. In particular, we define a notion of computable randomness associated with interval, rather than precise,…

概率论 · 数学 2017-05-05 Gert de Cooman , Jasper De Bock

Basically, in (one-player) war Real Time Strategy (wRTS) games a human player controls, in real time, an army consisting of a number of soldiers and her aim is to destroy the opponent's assets where the opponent is a virtual (i.e.,…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2012-01-17 José A. García Gutiérrez , Carlos Cotta , Antonio J. Fernández-Leiva

This work presents a novel policy iteration algorithm to tackle nonzero-sum stochastic impulse games arising naturally in many applications. Despite the obvious impact of solving such problems, there are no suitable numerical methods…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-06-29 René Aïd , Francisco Bernal , Mohamed Mnif , Diego Zabaljauregui , Jorge P. Zubelli

In contrast to the classic formulation of partial monitoring, linear partial monitoring can model infinite outcome spaces, while imposing a linear structure on both the losses and the observations. This setting can be viewed as a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-01-15 Federico Di Gennaro , Khaled Eldowa , Nicolò Cesa-Bianchi

This paper studies multiplayer turn-based games on graphs in which player preferences are modeled as $\omega$-automatic relations given by deterministic parity automata. This contrasts with most existing work, which focuses on specific…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2026-02-10 Véronique Bruyère , Emmanuel Filiot , Christophe Grandmont , Jean-François Raskin

Information design in an incomplete information game includes a designer with the goal of influencing players' actions through signals generated from a designed probability distribution so that its objective function is optimized. We…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-05-01 Furkan Sezer , Ceyhun Eksin

Classical game theory treats players as special---a description of a game contains a full, explicit enumeration of all players---even though in the real world, "players" are no more fundamentally special than rocks or clouds. It isn't…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2015-08-19 Benja Fallenstein , Jessica Taylor , Paul F. Christiano

Sequences of repeated gambles provide an experimental tool to characterize the risk preferences of humans or artificial decision-making agents. The difficulty of this inference depends on factors including the details of the gambles offered…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-08-15 James Price , Colm Connaughton

This paper deals with the probabilistic behaviours of distributed systems described by a process calculus considering both probabilistic internal choices and nondeterministic external choices. For this calculus we define and study a typing…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2019-09-05 Bogdan Aman , Gabriel Ciobanu

Understanding and reasoning about dynamics governed by physical laws through visual observation, akin to human capabilities in the real world, poses significant challenges. Currently, object-centric dynamic simulation methods, which emulate…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-06-13 Jian Li , Wan Han , Ning Lin , Yu-Liang Zhan , Ruizhi Chengze , Haining Wang , Yi Zhang , Hongsheng Liu , Zidong Wang , Fan Yu , Hao Sun

Developing applications considering reactiveness, scalability and re-usability has always been at the center of attention of robotic researchers. Behavior-based architectures have been proposed as a programming paradigm to develop robust…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-06-30 Ali Paikan , Giorgio Metta , Lorenzo Natale

This paper presents a computational evolutionary game model to study and understand fraud dynamics in the consumption tax system. Players are cooperators if they correctly declare their value added tax (VAT), and are defectors otherwise.…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2021-01-13 M. Chica , J. Hernandez , C. Manrique-de-Lara-Peñate , R. Chiong

Existing multi-objective reinforcement learning (MORL) algorithms do not account for objectives that arise from players with differing beliefs. Concretely, consider two players with different beliefs and utility functions who may cooperate…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2017-05-16 Andrew Critch

Techniques based on Reinforcement Learning (RL) are increasingly being used to design control policies for robotic systems. RL fundamentally relies on state-based reward functions to encode desired behavior of the robot and bad reward…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-11-11 Parv Kapoor , Anand Balakrishnan , Jyotirmoy V. Deshmukh

Joint intent detection and slot filling is a key research topic in natural language understanding (NLU). Existing joint intent and slot filling systems analyze and compute features collectively for all slot types, and importantly, have no…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-10-20 Kalpa Gunaratna , Vijay Srinivasan , Akhila Yerukola , Hongxia Jin
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