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Transformers have emerged as a powerful tool for a broad range of natural language processing tasks. A key component that drives the impressive performance of Transformers is the self-attention mechanism that encodes the influence or…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-04-02 Yunyang Xiong , Zhanpeng Zeng , Rudrasis Chakraborty , Mingxing Tan , Glenn Fung , Yin Li , Vikas Singh

We present tensor networks for feature extraction and refinement of classifier performance. These networks can be initialised deterministically and have the potential for implementation on near-term intermediate-scale quantum (NISQ)…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-05-23 L. Wright , F. Barratt , J. Dborin , V. Wimalaweera , B. Coyle , A. G. Green

The Nystrom method is an efficient technique to speed up large-scale learning applications by generating low-rank approximations. Crucial to the performance of this technique is the assumption that a matrix can be well approximated by…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2010-04-13 Ameet Talwalkar , Afshin Rostamizadeh

We propose an isogeometric solver for Poisson problems that combines i)low-rank tensor techniques to approximate the unknown solution and the system matrix, as a sum of a few terms having Kronecker product structure, ii) a Truncated…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-09-29 Monica Montardini , Giancarlo Sangalli , Mattia Tani

The Nystrom method is an efficient technique used to speed up large-scale learning applications by generating low-rank approximations. Crucial to the performance of this technique is the assumption that a matrix can be well approximated by…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2014-08-12 Ameet Talwalkar , Afshin Rostamizadeh

An optimization-based approach for the Tucker tensor approximation of parameter-dependent data tensors and solutions of tensor differential equations with low Tucker rank is presented. The problem of updating the tensor decomposition is…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-05-31 Lukas Exl

Tensor train decomposition is one of the most powerful approaches for processing high-dimensional data. For low-rank tensor train decomposition of large tensors, the alternating least squares (ALS) algorithm is widely used by updating each…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-09-18 Zhongming Chen , Huilin Jiang , Gaohang Yu , Liqun Qi

In this study, we consider the numerical solution of large systems of linear equations obtained from the stochastic Galerkin formulation of stochastic partial differential equations. We propose an iterative algorithm that exploits the…

数值分析 · 数学 2016-05-18 Kookjin Lee , Howard C. Elman

By a tensor we mean an element of a tensor product of vector spaces over a field. Up to a choice of bases in factors of tensor products, every tensor may be coordinatized, that is, represented as an array consisting of numbers. This note is…

泛函分析 · 数学 2019-01-11 R. N. Gumerov , A. S. Sharafutdinov

The (efficient and parsimonious) decomposition of higher-order tensors is a fundamental problem with numerous applications in a variety of fields. Several methods have been proposed in the literature to that end, with the Tucker and PARAFAC…

综合数学 · 数学 2024-06-28 Sergio Rozada , Antonio G. Marques

We present efficient and scalable parallel algorithms for performing mathematical operations for low-rank tensors represented in the tensor train (TT) format. We consider algorithms for addition, elementwise multiplication, computing norms…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-09-08 Hussam Al Daas , Grey Ballard , Peter Benner

In data stream clustering, systematic theory of stream clustering algorithms remains relatively scarce. Recently, density-based methods have gained attention. However, existing algorithms struggle to simultaneously handle arbitrarily…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-07 Qifen Zeng , Haomin Bao , Yuanzhuo Hu , Zirui Zhang , Yuheng Zheng , Luosheng Wen

Low-rank approximation is a technique to approximate a tensor or a matrix with a reduced rank to reduce the memory required and computational cost for simulation. Its broad applications include dimension reduction, signal processing,…

计算物理 · 物理学 2019-06-25 Zhuogang Peng , Ryan G. McClarren , Martin Frank

During the last years, low-rank tensor approximation has been established as a new tool in scientific computing to address large-scale linear and multilinear algebra problems, which would be intractable by classical techniques. This survey…

数值分析 · 数学 2013-03-01 Lars Grasedyck , Daniel Kressner , Christine Tobler

In this paper, we propose a new adaptive cross algorithm for computing a low tubal rank approximation of third-order tensors, with less memory and lower computational complexity than the truncated tensor SVD (t-SVD). This makes it…

The randomized singular value decomposition (SVD) has become a popular approach to computing cheap, yet accurate, low-rank approximations to matrices due to its efficiency and strong theoretical guarantees. Recent work by Boull\'e and…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-12-10 David Persson , Nicolas Boullé , Daniel Kressner

Computing the approximate quantiles or ranks of a stream is a fundamental task in data monitoring. Given a stream of elements $x_1, x_2, \dots, x_n$ and a query $x$, a relative-error quantile estimation algorithm can estimate the rank of…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-11-05 Elena Gribelyuk , Pachara Sawettamalya , Hongxun Wu , Huacheng Yu

Randomized methods are becoming increasingly popular in numerical linear algebra. However, few attempts have been made to use them in developing preconditioners. Our interest lies in solving large-scale sparse symmetric positive definite…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-11-16 Hussam Al Daas , Tyrone Rees , Jennifer Scott

We consider tensors in the Hierarchical Tucker format and suppose the tensor data to be distributed among several compute nodes. We assume the compute nodes to be in a one-to-one correspondence with the nodes of the Hierarchical Tucker…

数值分析 · 数学 2017-11-07 Lars Grasedyck , Christian Löbbert

In this paper, we propose a new approaches for low rank approximation of quaternion tensors \cite{chen2019low,zhang1997quaternions,hamilton1866elements}. The first method uses quasi-norms to approximate the tensor by a low-rank tensor using…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-11-21 Alaeddine Zahir , Ahmed Ratnani , Khalide Jbilou