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In this paper, we define the phases of a complex sectorial matrix to be its canonical angles, which are uniquely determined from a sectorial decomposition of the matrix. Various properties of matrix phases are studied, including those of…

环与代数 · 数学 2019-11-04 Dan Wang , Wei Chen , Sei Zhen Khong , Li Qiu

We generalize the formula for the log canonical threshold(LCT) of plane curves over the complex numbers to arbitrary characteristics. Our proof relies purely on valuation theory, instead of on the theory of $D$-modules.

代数几何 · 数学 2026-02-03 Chih-Kuang Lee

Positive geometries are semialgebraic sets equipped with a canonical differential form whose residues mirror the boundary structure of the geometry. Every full-dimensional projective polytope is a positive geometry. Motivated by the…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-11-27 Christopher Eur , Thomas Lam

In this paper we consider mappings of jet spaces that preserve the module of canonical Pfaffian forms, but are not generally invertible. These mappings are called contact. A lemma on the prolongation of contact mappings is proved.…

数学物理 · 物理学 2023-05-22 Kaptsov Oleg

Differentiable conjugacies link dynamical systems that share properties such as the stability multipliers of corresponding orbits. It provides a stronger classification than topological conjugacy, which only requires qualitative similarity.…

动力系统 · 数学 2023-03-02 P. A. Glendinning , D. J. W. Simpson

Under certain conditions, we give an estimate from above on the number of differential equations of order $r+1$ with prescribed regular singular points, prescribed exponents at singular points, and having a quasi-polynomial flag of…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2007-05-23 E. Mukhin , V. Tarasov , A. Varchenko

The major challenge in designing a discriminative learning algorithm for predicting structured data is to address the computational issues arising from the exponential size of the output space. Existing algorithms make different assumptions…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2010-06-29 Shankar Vembu

For a positive integer $d$, a non-negative integer $n$ and a non-negative integer $h\leq n$, we study the number $C_{n}^{(d)}$ of principal ideals; and the number $C_{n,h}^{(d)}$ of principal ideals generated by an element of rank $h$, in…

组合数学 · 数学 2019-12-23 Chwas Ahmed , Paul Martin , Volodymyr Mazorchuk

Let $L_1,\dots,L_s$ be line bundles on a smooth variety $X\subset \mathbb{P}^r$ and let $D_1,\dots,D_s$ be divisors on $X$ such that $D_i$ represents $L_i$. We give a probabilistic algorithm for computing the degree of intersections of…

代数几何 · 数学 2017-10-19 Sandra Di Rocco , David Eklund , Chris Peterson

We show that the spectral theorem -- which we understand to be a statement that every self-adjoint matrix admits a certain type of canonical form under unitary similarity -- admits analogues over other $*$-algebras distinct from the complex…

环与代数 · 数学 2023-01-25 Ran Gutin

Starting from space-discretisation of Maxwell's equations, various classical formulations are proposed for the simulation of electromagnetic fields. They differ in the phenomena considered as well as in the variables chosen for…

A simple algebraic procedure is described for deriving Maxwell-Bloch-type equations from single-atom cavity quantum electrodynamics (cavity QED) master equations via orthogonal projection onto a manifold of semiclassical states. In…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Hideo Mabuchi

Canonical matrices of (a) bilinear and sesquilinear forms, (b) pairs of forms, in which every form is symmetric or skew-symmetric, and (c) pairs of Hermitian forms are given over finite fields of characteristic not 2 and over finite…

表示论 · 数学 2010-11-16 Vladimir V. Sergeichuk

For any matroid $M$, we compute the Tutte polynomial $T_M(x,y)$ using the mixed intersection numbers of certain classes in the combinatorial Chow ring $A^\bullet(M)$ arising from hypersimplices. Using the mixed Hodge-Riemann relations, we…

代数几何 · 数学 2023-03-27 Andrew Berget , Hunter Spink , Dennis Tseng

The Lie linearizability criteria are extended to complex functions for complex ordinary differential equations. The linearizability of complex ordinary differential equations is used to study the linearizability of corresponding systems of…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2011-07-25 S. Ali , F. M. Mahomed , Asghar Qadir

The methods of conformal field theory are used to compute the crossing probabilities between segments of the boundary of a compact two-dimensional region at the percolation threshold. These probabilities are shown to be invariant not only…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-22 John Cardy

From a block-diagonal $(n+1) \times (m+1) \times (m+1)$ tensor symmetric in the last two entries one obtains two varieties: an intersection of symmetric determinantal hypersurfaces $X$ in $n$-dimensional projective space, and an…

代数几何 · 数学 2021-09-21 Avinash Kulkarni , Sameera Vemulapalli

A square matrix is nonderogatory if its Jordan blocks have distinct eigenvalues. We give canonical forms (i) for nonderogatory complex matrices up to unitary similarity and (ii) for pairs of complex matrices up to similarity, in which one…

表示论 · 数学 2011-12-19 Vyacheslav Futorny , Roger A. Horn , Vladimir V. Sergeichuk

Canonical duality-triality is a breakthrough methodological theory, which can be used not only for modeling complex systems within a unified framework, but also for solving a wide class of challenging problems from real-world applications.…

数学物理 · 物理学 2014-11-27 David Y Gao , Ning Ruan , Vittorio Latorre

We present in detail two resummation methods emerging from the application of the Simplified Differential Equations approach to a canonical basis of master integrals. The first one is a method which allows for an easy determination of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-02-24 Dhimiter D. Canko , Nikolaos Syrrakos