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Advances in artificial intelligence (AI) raise important questions about whether people view moral evaluations by AI systems similarly to human-generated moral evaluations. We conducted a modified Moral Turing Test (m-MTT), inspired by…

Developed by OpenAI, ChatGPT (Conditional Generative Pre-trained Transformer) is an artificial intelligence technology that is fine-tuned using supervised machine learning and reinforcement learning techniques, allowing a computer to…

This paper investigates why recent generative AI models outperform humans in data visualization knowledge tasks. Through systematic comparative analysis of responses to visualization questions, we find that differences exist between two…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-08-05 Yongsu Ahn , Nam Wook Kim

ChatGPT has been emerging as a novel information source, and it is likely that the public might seek information from ChatGPT while taking protective actions when facing climate hazards such as floods and hurricanes. The objective of this…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2023-04-18 Xiangpeng Li , Yuqin Jiang , Ali Mostafavi

As Large-Scale Language Models (LLMs) continue to evolve, they demonstrate significant enhancements in performance and an expansion of functionalities, impacting various domains, including education. In this study, we conducted interviews…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2024-07-18 He Zhang , Jingyi Xie , Chuhao Wu , Jie Cai , ChanMin Kim , John M. Carroll

This paper explores and assesses in what ways generative AI can assist in translating survey instruments. Writing effective survey questions is a challenging and complex task, made even more difficult for surveys that will be translated and…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-01-13 Erica Ann Metheney , Lauren Yehle

The rise and growing popularity of accessible large language models have raised questions about their impact on various aspects of life, including how scientists write and publish their research. The primary objective of this paper is to…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2025-06-30 Abdulkareem Alsudais

Academic writing process has benefited from various technological developments over the years including search engines, automatic translators, and editing tools that review grammar and spelling mistakes. They have enabled human writers to…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2023-10-10 Won Ik Cho , Eunjung Cho , Kyunghyun Cho

In recent years, advancements in artificial intelligence (AI) have led to the development of large language models like GPT-4, demonstrating potential applications in various fields, including education. This study investigates the…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2023-04-25 Vinay Pursnani , Yusuf Sermet , Ibrahim Demir

Large language models like ChatGPT efficiently provide users with information about various topics, presenting a potential substitute for searching the web and asking people for help online. But since users interact privately with the…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2025-02-11 Maria del Rio-Chanona , Nadzeya Laurentsyeva , Johannes Wachs

Traditionally, writing assistance systems have focused on short or even single-word suggestions. Recently, large language models like GPT-3 have made it possible to generate significantly longer natural-sounding suggestions, offering more…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-02-28 Liye Fu , Benjamin Newman , Maurice Jakesch , Sarah Kreps

A Large Language Model (LLM) is an artificial intelligence system that has been trained on vast amounts of natural language data, enabling it to generate human-like responses to written or spoken language input. GPT-3.5 is an example of an…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-05-09 Gaurav Suri , Lily R. Slater , Ali Ziaee , Morgan Nguyen

Generative AI technologies such as ChatGPT, Gemini, and MidJourney have made remarkable progress in recent years. Recent literature has documented ChatGPT's positive impact on productivity in areas where it has strong expertise,…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2024-03-05 Voraprapa Nakavachara , Tanapong Potipiti , Thanee Chaiwat

Generative Artificial Intelligence (AI), particularly tools like OpenAI's popular ChatGPT, is reshaping the landscape of computer science research. Used wisely, these tools can boost the productivity of a computer research scientist. This…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-11-21 Eduardo C. Garrido-Merchan

Latest developments in Artificial Intelligence (AI) and big data gave rise to Artificial Intelligent agents like Open AI's ChatGPT, which has recently become the fastest growing application since Facebook and WhatsApp. ChatGPT has…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2023-11-14 Forhan Bin Emdad , Benhur Ravuri , Lateef Ayinde , Mohammad Ishtiaque Rahman

Providing explainable and faithful feedback is crucial for automated student answer assessment. In this paper, we introduce a novel framework that explores using ChatGPT, a cutting-edge large language model, for the concurrent tasks of…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-10-25 Jiazheng Li , Lin Gui , Yuxiang Zhou , David West , Cesare Aloisi , Yulan He

The integration of Large Language Models (LLMs) and chatbots introduces new challenges and opportunities for decision-making in software testing. Decision-making relies on a variety of information, including code, requirements…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2024-06-18 Francisco Gomes de Oliveira Neto

While previous studies have demonstrated that Large Language Models (LLMs) can predict peer review outcomes to some extent, this paper builds on that by introducing two new contexts and employing a more robust method - averaging multiple…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2024-11-18 Mike Thelwall , Abdullah Yaghi

In November 2022, OpenAI has introduced ChatGPT, a chatbot based on supervised and reinforcement learning. Not only can it answer questions emulating human-like responses, but it can also generate code from scratch or complete coding…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2024-02-01 Dan-Matei Popovici

AI tools, particularly large language modules, have recently proven their effectiveness within learning management systems and online education programmes. As feedback continues to play a crucial role in learning and assessment in schools,…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2024-10-17 Ievgeniia Kuzminykh , Tareita Nawaz , Shihao Shenzhang , Bogdan Ghita , Jeffery Raphael , Hannan Xiao