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A new measure to assess the centrality of vertices in an undirected and connected graph is proposed. The proposed measure, L1 centrality, can adequately handle graphs with weights assigned to vertices and edges. The study provides tools for…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-04-23 Seungwoo Kang , Hee-Seok Oh

Spatial outliers are used to discover inconsistent objects producing implicit, hidden, and interesting knowledge, which has an effective role in decision-making process. In this paper, we propose a model to redefine the spatial neighborhood…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-11-06 Ayman Taha , Hoda M. Onsi , Mohammed Nour El din , Osman M. Hegazy

Representing 3D shape deformations by linear models in high-dimensional space has many applications in computer vision and medical imaging, such as shape-based interpolation or segmentation. Commonly, using Principal Components Analysis a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-05-12 Florian Bernard , Peter Gemmar , Frank Hertel , Jorge Goncalves , Johan Thunberg

Edge features contain important information about graphs. However, current state-of-the-art neural network models designed for graph learning, e.g. graph convolutional networks (GCN) and graph attention networks (GAT), adequately utilize…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-01-29 Liyu Gong , Qiang Cheng

Social recommendation leverages social information to solve data sparsity and cold-start problems in traditional collaborative filtering methods. However, most existing models assume that social effects from friend users are static and…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2019-03-26 Qitian Wu , Hengrui Zhang , Xiaofeng Gao , Peng He , Paul Weng , Han Gao , Guihai Chen

An important question in statistical network analysis is how to estimate models of discrete and dependent network data with intractable likelihood functions, without sacrificing computational scalability and statistical guarantees. We…

统计理论 · 数学 2026-03-06 Jonathan R. Stewart , Michael Schweinberger

We develop a framework based on the covariant phase space formalism that identifies gravitational edge modes as dynamical reference frames. They enable the identification of the associated spacetime region and the imposition of boundary…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-08-14 Sylvain Carrozza , Stefan Eccles , Philipp A. Hoehn

Lots of neural network architectures have been proposed to deal with learning tasks on graph-structured data. However, most of these models concentrate on only node features during the learning process. The edge features, which usually play…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-01-20 Jun Chen , Haopeng Chen

Aggregated Relational Data (ARD) contain summary information about individual social networks and are widely used to estimate social network characteristics and the size of populations of interest. Although a variety of ARD estimators…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-01-27 Ian Laga , Benjamin Vogel , Jieyun Wang , Anna Smith , Owen Ward

Conventionally used exponential random graphs cannot directly model weighted networks as the underlying probability space consists of simple graphs only. Since many substantively important networks are weighted, this limitation is…

概率论 · 数学 2019-06-10 Ryan DeMuse , Danielle Larcomb , Mei Yin

Estimation of Markov Random Field and covariance models from high-dimensional data represents a canonical problem that has received a lot of attention in the literature. A key assumption, widely employed, is that of {\em sparsity} of the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-05-16 Davoud Ataee Tarzanagh , George Michailidis

Estimates of the approximate factor model are increasingly used in empirical work. Their theoretical properties, studied some twenty years ago, also laid the ground work for analysis on large dimensional panel data models with cross-section…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2020-08-04 Jushan Bai , Serena Ng

The analysis of network data has gained considerable interest in recent years. This also includes the analysis of large, high-dimensional networks with hundreds and thousands of nodes. While exponential random graph models serve as…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-09-13 Nadja Klein , Göran Kauermann

This paper provides a framework for estimating the mean and variance of a high-dimensional normal density. The main setting considered is a fixed number of vector following a high-dimensional normal distribution with unknown mean and…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2019-05-07 Shyamalendu Sinha , Jeffrey D. Hart

Knowledge graph embedding methods learn embeddings of entities and relations in a low dimensional space which can be used for various downstream machine learning tasks such as link prediction and entity matching. Various graph convolutional…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-02-16 Nasrullah Sheikh , Xiao Qin , Berthold Reinwald , Christoph Miksovic , Thomas Gschwind , Paolo Scotton

A new class of disturbance covariance matrix estimators for radar signal processing applications is introduced following a geometric paradigm. Each estimator is associated with a given unitary invariant norm and performs the sample…

应用统计 · 统计学 2018-02-14 Augusto Aubry , Antonio De Maio , Luca Pallotta

In this paper, we propose a novel hypergraph based method (called HF) to fit and segment multi-structural data. The proposed HF formulates the geometric model fitting problem as a hypergraph partition problem based on a novel hypergraph…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-07-12 Guobao Xiao , Hanzi Wang , Taotao Lai , David Suter

We study the asymptotic rank of adjacency matrices of a large class of edge-weighted configuration models. Here, the weight of a (multi-)edge can be any fixed non-zero element from an arbitrary field, as long as it is independent of the…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-08-06 Remco van der Hofstad , Noela Müller , Haodong Zhu

Gaussian graphical models typically assume a homogeneous structure across all subjects, which is often restrictive in applications. In this article, we propose a weighted pseudo-likelihood approach for graphical modeling which allows…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-03-17 Sutanoy Dasgupta , Peng Zhao , Jacob Helwig , Prasenjit Ghosh , Debdeep Pati , Bani K. Mallick

In most domains of network analysis researchers consider networks that arise in nature with weighted edges. Such networks are routinely dichotomized in the interest of using available methods for statistical inference with networks. The…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2016-11-10 James D. Wilson , Matthew J. Denny , Shankar Bhamidi , Skyler Cranmer , Bruce Desmarais