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Active learning is an increasingly important branch of machine learning and a powerful technique for natural language processing. The main advantage of active learning is its potential to reduce the amount of labeled data needed to learn…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2022-04-05 Luke Kurlandski , Michael Bloodgood

A new method based on the rejection sampling for finding statistical tests is proposed. This method is conceptually intuitive, easy to implement, and applicable for arbitrary dimension. To illustrate its potential applicability, three…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-03-11 Markku Kuismin

Power systems solvers are vital tools in planning, operating, and optimizing electrical distribution networks. The current generation of solvers employ computationally expensive iterative methods to compute sequential solutions. To…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-01-07 Siobhan Powell , Alyona Ivanova , David Chassin

Active learning shows promise to decrease test bench time for model-based drivability calibration. This paper presents a new strategy for active output selection, which suits the needs of calibration tasks. The strategy is actively learning…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-02-24 Adrian Prochaska , Julien Pillas , Bernard Bäker

We present a new method to obtain spatio-temporal information from aggregated data of stationary traffic detectors, the ``adaptive smoothing method''. In essential, a nonlinear spatio-temporal lowpass filter is applied to the input detector…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Martin Treiber , Dirk Helbing

Sensory substitution has influenced the design of many tactile visual substitution systems with the aim of offering visual aids for the blind. This paper focuses on whether a novel electromagnetic vibrotactile display, a four by four…

Stockart et al. (2025) recommend guidelines for best practices in the field of unconscious cognition. However, they condone the repeatedly criticized technique of excluding trials with high visibility ratings or of participants with high…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2026-01-23 Thomas Schmidt , Xin Ying Lee , Maximilian P. Wolkersdorfer

The pulse-recloser uses pulse testing technology to verify that the line is clear of faults before initiating a reclose operation, which significantly reduces stress on the system components (e.g. substation transformers) and voltage sags…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2017-06-20 M. E. Raoufat , A. Taalimi , K. Tomsovic , R. Hay

We address the challenge of WiFi-based temporal activity detection and propose an efficient Dual Pyramid Network that integrates Temporal Signal Semantic Encoders and Local Sensitive Response Encoders. The Temporal Signal Semantic Encoder…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-01-28 Zhendong Liu , Le Zhang , Bing Li , Yingjie Zhou , Zhenghua Chen , Ce Zhu

In the real world, agents often have to operate in situations with incomplete information, limited sensing capabilities, and inherently stochastic environments, making individual observations incomplete and unreliable. Moreover, in many…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-09-26 Akshat Agarwal , Abhinau Kumar , Kyle Dunovan , Erik Peterson , Timothy Verstynen , Katia Sycara

The stochastic nature of time delays and sampling intervals in Networked Control Systems poses significant challenges for controller synthesis and analysis, often leading to conservative designs and degraded performance. This work presents…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-07-01 Matheus Wagner , Marcelo M. Morato , Antônio Augusto Fröhlich , Julio E. Normey-Rico

This paper addresses the quantitative verification of constrained occupation time in stochastic discrete-time systems, focusing on the probability of visiting a target set at least $k$ times while maintaining safety. Such cumulative…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-04-21 Bai Xue , Peixin Wang , C. -H. Luke Ong

Standard conformal prediction offers a marginal guarantee on coverage, but for prediction sets to be truly useful, they should ideally ensure coverage conditional on each test point. Unfortunately, it is impossible to achieve exact,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-02-11 Jivat Neet Kaur , Michael I. Jordan , Ahmed Alaa

Recognising new or unusual features of an environment is an ability which is potentially very useful to a robot. This paper demonstrates an algorithm which achieves this task by learning an internal representation of `normality' from sonar…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Stephen Marsland , Ulrich Nehmzow , Jonathan Shapiro

Scaling test-time compute has driven the recent advances in the reasoning capabilities of large language models (LLMs), typically by allocating additional computation for more thorough exploration. However, increased compute often comes at…

Feature selection is among the most important components because it not only helps enhance the classification accuracy, but also or even more important provides potential biomarker discovery. However, traditional multivariate methods is…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-05-26 Yilun Wang , Zhiqiang Li , Yifeng Wang , Xiaona Wang , Junjie Zheng , Xujuan Duan , Huafu Chen

We propose a symbolic execution method for analyzing the safety of software under fault attacks both accurately and efficiently. Fault attacks leverage physically injected hardware faults in an embedded system to break the safety of a…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2026-04-27 Yuzhou Fang , Chenyu Zhou , Jingbo Wang , Chao Wang

This work focuses on effectively generating diverse solutions for satisfiability modulo theories (SMT) formulas, targeting the theories of bit-vectors, arrays, and uninterpreted functions, which is a critical task in software and hardware…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-11-14 Shuangyu Lyu , Chuan Luo , Ruizhi Shi , Wei Wu , Chanjuan Liu , Chunming Hu

We present and prove properties of a new offline policy evaluator for an exploration learning setting which is superior to previous evaluators. In particular, it simultaneously and correctly incorporates techniques from importance…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2012-10-19 Miroslav Dudik , Dumitru Erhan , John Langford , Lihong Li

Assistive devices, such as exoskeletons and prostheses, have revolutionized the field of rehabilitation and mobility assistance. Efficiently detecting transitions between different activities, such as walking, stair ascending and…